Documenting the American South

Commemorative Landscapes of North Carolina
Commemorative Landscapes of North Carolina
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  • Monument Name

    George Washington Plaque, Salisbury

  • Type

    Plaque

  • Subjects

    Historic Political Figures

    Historic Military Figures

    Early Republic

  • Creator

    William Pfohl, Briggs-Shaffner Company, Winston Salem, NC, Builder

  • City

    Salisbury

  • County

    Rowan

  • Description

    The plaque commemorates President George Washington’s visit to the area during his tour of the southern states in 1791. It consists of a simple bronze plaque attached to the outside wall of the Old (1801) Rowan County Courthouse. The plaque is identical to those in Greenville, Guilford Courthouse. In addition to the inscription the plaque shows the spinning wheel and distaff insignia of the Daughters of the American Revolution.

  • Inscription

    IN / PATRIOTIC COMMEMORATION / OF THE VISIT / OF / GEORGE WASHINGTON / ON HIS / TOUR OF THE / SOUTHERN STATES / 1791 / MARKED BY THE NORTH CAROLINA / DAUGHTERS OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION / 1925

  • Custodian

    Rowan County

  • Dedication Date

    November 6, 1925

  • Decade

    1920s

  • Geographic Coordinates

    35.668580 , -80.470880 View in Geobrowsemap pin

  • Series

    George Washington's Tour of the Southern States

  • Supporting Sources

      Farnham, Thomas J. "Washington's Southern Tour," NCpedia.org, 2006 (accessed May 28, 2014) Link

      George Washington Papers at the Library of Congress, 1741-1799: The Diaries of George Washington. In The Diaries of George Washington. Vol. VI. January 1790-December 1799, Donald Jackson and Dorothy Twohig, eds. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1979. (accessed December 14, 2013). Link

      Henderson, Archibald. 1923. Washington’s Southern Tour 1791. Boston and New York: Houghton Miffin company, 1923, (accessed May 28, 2014) Link

      “Markers Would Designate Itinerary of Washington,” The Charlotte Observer (Charlotte, NC), September 2, 1925

      “Salisbury,” The Charlotte Observer (Charlotte, NC), November 8, 1925

      “Washington’s Tour of the Southern States,” The Historical Marker Database, HMdb.org, (accessed September 16, 2020) Link

  • Public Site

    Yes

  • Materials & Techniques

    Bronze

  • Sponsors

    NC Daughters of the American Revolution

  • Subject Notes

    In the spring of 1791, President George Washington began his tour of the southern states. Washington decided even before his inauguration to visit every state in the nation in order to gain a better understanding of the condition of the country and the needs of the people. His cross-country journey began in 1789 but, because North Carolina did not ratify the United States Constitution until 1790, his trip to the south was delayed.

    Between March and June of 1791, Washington traveled along the eastern seaboard from Maryland to Georgia, and then took a western return route from Georgia to Virginia. During his 1,700-mile tour he sought to emphasize national unity, understand the region's political sentiments, and learn about the southern economy. North Carolina was of particular importance to the tour because of its late ratification and Washington used his stops in the state as an opportunity to reinforce its admittance into the union.

    Washington was revered as the father of the nation and, because of his status, his visits to communities across the country were of important historical significance.

    There are numerous markers across North Carolina commemorating President Washington's tour of the southern states in 1791 to include nine identical bronze plaques placed by the DAR in 1925. Notable among them are George Washington Plaque, Hampstead outside Wilmington, George Washington Plaque, Tarboro, George Washington Plaque, Guilford Courthouse, and George Washington Plaque, Greenville. Other markers made of stone include George Washington and Henry Clay Marker in Wilmington, George Washington Boulder in Lexington and "George Washington Stopped Here" Marker in Arcadia.

  • Location

    The tablet is attached to the outside wall of the Old (1801) Rowan County Courthouse to the left of the entrance. The courthouse is located on the 200 block of North Main Street (U.S. 29) at the intersection with West Council Street. The courthouse will be on the left when traveling north on North Main Street.

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