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        <title><hi rend="bold">BELLE  BOYD</hi>
<hi rend="bold">In Camp and Prison, vol. 2:</hi>
Electronic Edition.</title>
        <author>Boyd, Belle, 1844-1900</author>
        <funder>Funding from the Library of Congress/Ameritech National Digital
Library Competition  supported the electronic publication of this
title.</funder>
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      <editionStmt>
        <edition>First edition, <date>1998</date></edition>
      </editionStmt>
      <extent>ca. 350K</extent>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Academic Affairs Library, UNC-CH</publisher>
        <pubPlace>University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill,</pubPlace>
        <date>1998.</date>
        <availability status="unknown">
          <p>© This work is the property of the
 University of North Carolina 
at Chapel Hill. It may be used freely by individuals for research, 
teaching and personal use as long as this statement of 
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        <note anchored="yes">Call number E608 .B78 v.2 1865 (Rare Book Collection,
UNC-CH)</note>
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      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl><title>Belle Boyd, In Camp and Prison.</title>
<author>Boyd, Belle </author><imprint><pubPlace>London:</pubPlace><publisher>Saunders, Otley, and Co.,</publisher><date>1865</date></imprint></bibl>
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        <p>The electronic edition is a part of the UNC-CH
digitization project, <hi rend="italics">Documenting
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19th-century America.</hi></p>
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          <bibl>
            <title>Library of Congress Subject Headings, </title>
            <edition>19th edition, 1996</edition>
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        <language id="la">Latin</language>
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    <front>
      <div1 type="cover">
        <p>
          <figure id="cover" entity="boydcv">
            <p>[Cover Image]</p>
          </figure>
        </p>
      </div1>
      <div1 type="title page">
        <p>
          <figure id="title" entity="boydtp">
            <p>[Title Page Image]</p>
          </figure>
        </p>
      </div1>
      <titlePage>
        <docTitle>
          <titlePart type="main">BELLE BOYD,<lb/>
IN<lb/>
CAMP AND PRISON.</titlePart>
        </docTitle>
        <docEdition>With an Introduction<lb/>
BY A FRIEND OF THE SOUTH</docEdition>
        <docEdition>IN TWO VOLUMES.<lb/>
VOL. II.</docEdition>
        <docImprint><pubPlace>LONDON:</pubPlace>
<publisher>SAUNDERS, OTLEY, AND CO.,</publisher>
66 BROOK STREET, W. 
<docDate>1865.</docDate>
[All rights reserved.]</docImprint>
        <titlePart type="verso">LONDON<lb/>
WILLIAM STEVENS, PRINTER, 37, BELL YARD,<lb/>
LINCOLN'S INN.</titlePart>
      </titlePage>
      <pb id="boyd2-v" n="v"/>
      <div1 type="table of contents">
        <head>CONTENTS<lb/>
OF VOLUME THE SECOND.</head>
        <list type="simple">
          <item>CHAPTER I.<lb/>
I leave for Fortress Monroe - I am not permitted
to see my Father - Interview with General
Butler - My Luggage undergoes an Examination
- Much of my Property is confiscated -
General Jackson's Field-glasses - My Letters
of Introduction almost get me into Trouble -
Kindness of Major Mulford and his Wife -
General Butler attempts to re-capture me -
<pb id="boyd2-vi" n="vi"/>
The bird is flown, his chagrin, as I afterwards
learn - Ascending the James River The
French Corvette - The Mirage - Arrival in
Richmond . . . . . <ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-1">1</ref></item>
          <item>CHAPTER II.<lb/>
Kind reception at Richmond - I hear of my Father's
Death - Efforts of my Friends to procure my
Return Home - I go from Richmond further
south - Kindness of friends during my illness -
I am made Bearer of Despatches - Departure from
Richmond - Too late for the Coquette - I take
passage in the Greyhound . . . . .
<ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-20">20</ref></item>
          <item>CHAPTER III.<lb/>
I leave Wilmington for Europe - Running the
Blockade - Safe outside - Mal de mer - The
Federal Cruiser - The Chase - The Yankee
proves too fast - The First Shell - The Fire
<pb id="boyd2-vii" n="vii"/>
grows hot - Forced to surrender - The
English Sailor and his Flag . . . . .
<ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-31">31</ref></item>
          <item>CHAPTER IV.<lb/>
We are boarded by an Officer from the Yankee -
The U.S. Steamer Connecticut - An Officer,
but no Gentleman - Strange state of Yankee
Discipline - Scenes on Board of the Greyhound
after her Capture -“Ain't ye skeared?” - A
proud boast . . . . .
<ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-44"> 44</ref></item>
          <item>CHAPTER V.<lb/>
An eventful Meeting - A Gentleman at last - A
Wife's Apology - Mr. Hardinge - I am disappointed
- A pleasant Exchange - Farewell to Mr. Swasey -
A ludicrous Incident - Captain “Henry's” best
Boots - I am discovered through Treachery . . . . .
<ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-52">52</ref></item>
          <pb id="boyd2-viii" n="viii"/>
          <item>CHAPTER VI.
<lb/>
Bound North - We are taken in tow - Our first
Evening at Sea - We arrive at Fortress Monroe
- Commodore Guerte Gansevoorte comes on Board
in James River - We are paroled by him -
His indignation against Mr. Hardinge for
flying the English Ensign - The Commodore's
Conduct whilst on Board - Arrival at New
York - We go on Shore - I visit Niblos'
Theatre - Return aboard and Departure for
Boston - Love triumphant! . . . . .
<ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-62">62</ref></item>
          <item>CHAPTER VII.
<lb/>
Arrival in Boston - Our plan for re-capturing
the Greyhound frustrated - Captain “Henry's”
<pb id="boyd2-ix" n="ix"/>
Escape - How it was managed - Marshal Keyes
comes on Board - The Search for the Captain - A
false Report of his Arrest - I communicate with
him - He leaves for New York - I bid adieu to
the Greyhound - My Quarters on Shore - I am
paroled for the City - Newspaper Rumours -
Mr. Hardinge proceeds to Washington in my
behalf - My Mother telegraphs to the
Marshal - She is not permitted to see
me - Politeness of the British Consul - I
write a Letter to the Secretary of the Navy -
Am pronounced insane - I am liberated - Mr.
Hardinge and his Officers are placed under
Arrest - Mr. Pollard is sent to Fort Warren -
I leave for Canada . . . . .
<ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-84">84</ref></item>
          <item>CHAPTER VIII.
<lb/>
Arrival at Montreal - Niagara - A System
of Espionage still around me - I depart for
Europe - Passage across the Atlantic - Arrival
<pb id="boyd2-x" n="x"/>
in London - I meet Mr. Hardinge once more -
Our Marriage - Comments of the Press . . . . .
<ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-102">102</ref></item>
          <item>CHAPTER IX.
<lb/>
Lieutenant Hardinge's Journal - Arrival at Home
- A Surprise - A silent Breakfast - Visit to
Martinsburg - A pleasant little Excitement -
A Negro Welcome - “Miss Belle's Husband” -
A Portent - A Sailor's superstition -
Capture - Poor Pat in the toils - A high-bred
General - Lieutenant Adams - A Yankee
Provost-Marshal - The Guard-house - The
Restaurant - A Guardsman - Ordered off
again - Arrival at Washington . . . . .
<ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-117">117</ref></item>
          <item>CHAPTER X.
<lb/>
Forrest Hall - A Lesson on Prison Luxury -
The Torture - Close Packing - The “Neutral
<pb id="boyd2-xi" n="xi"/>
Ground” - A good-natured Sentry - An Aristocrat
- The Gouger - A tough Contest -Homage to
the Victor - An Honour declined - The Carroll
Prison - Defacing the Walls - Piety Hall -
Unpleasant Tortures - “The Colonel” . . . . .
<ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-137">137</ref></item>
          <item>CHAPTER XI.
<lb/>
Journal continued - Letter to Mr. Stanton
- Visit from Judge Turner - Room 25 - An
Introduction in due form - Pleasant Society
- A Dinner at last - Good Advice - A
clandestine Communication - False Alarm -
“That reminds me of a good Story” - A
Massachusetts Officer in Trouble - The
“Smasher's” Sentence - An imprisoned Wife
and Child - Blockade-running . . . . .
<ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-158">158</ref></item>
          <pb id="boyd2-xii" n="xii"/>
          <item>CHAPTER XII.
<lb/>
Introduced to the Ladies' Ward - Colonel 
Wood and his “Reminiscence-book” - Interview
with Judge Turner - Sherman's Officers in
Georgia - A hideous Outrage - Christmas in
Prison - Home-sick - A drunken Sentry -Another
Visit to the Ladies - The Young Girl's Sick
Bed - A Rough Prison Carol . . . . .
<ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-172">172</ref></item>
          <item>CHAPTER XIII.
<lb/>
Mr. H.'s Journal continued - A Visit from
my Parents - The Order for Removal - On
the March - “Do you know Belle Boyd?” - An
abrupt Introduction - Arrival in Philadelphia
- Dismal Night Quarters - An unpleasant
Ordeal - The Menagerie - En route for
Wilmington - An Eight-mile March - The
Osceola - Fort Delaware - “Fresh Fish” - 
“Miss
<pb id="boyd2-xiii" n="xiii"/>
Belle Boyd's Husband” - New Year's Eve -
Turned Cook - Snow-balling - Sharp Practice . . . . .
 <ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-190">190</ref></item>
          <item>CHAPTER XIV.
<lb/>
The “Pens” - Officers' Barracks - Privates'
Barracks - The “Galvanized” Barracks -
Galvanization and its results - General
T.'s Experiment - The Barracks by Night - A
Reckless Sentry - The wrong Man shot . . . . .
 <ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-210">210</ref></item>
          <item>CHAPTER XV.
<lb/>
A piteous Spectacle - The Old Men's Petition -
Piety of the Southern Soldiery - A Young Men's
Christian Association - A Prison Service -
Our Guardians - Colonel Wood - Mr. Wilson
- Tom S. the Toady - How Tom got his Situation
- The Ladies' Attendants - Aunt Lizzie - Mr.
<pb id="boyd2-xiv" n="xiv"/>
L - The Spy discomfited - Our Cuisine -Scrap
Pudding - How the Prison Officers made their
Profit . . . . .
<ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-219">219</ref></item>
          <item>CHAPTER XVI.
<lb/>
Miss McDonough - A brutal Outrage - Treatment
of Mr. W. R. Coyner - The “Court-martial”
- Sentence - “Tossing in a Blanket” - The
Torture by Fire - Fort Delaware - A Box of
Clothing - Man of Consequence - Adjutant
and General - The Blankets at last - The
“Softest Plank” . . . . .
<ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-242">242</ref></item>
          <item>CHAPTER XVII.
<lb/>
Wanted at the Fort - The Order for Release
- Farewells - Free at last - A cool Reception
- An undignified Costume - No Conveyance
- The Walk to Wilmington - Home
<pb id="boyd2-xv" n="xv"/>
once more - Conclusion of Mr. Hardinge's
Journal . . . . .
<ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-258">258</ref></item>
          <item>CHAPTER XVIII.
<lb/>
Conclusion of Mrs. S. Hardinge's Narrative . . . . .
<ref targOrder="U" target="boyd2-269">269</ref></item>
        </list>
      </div1>
    </front>
    <pb id="boyd2-1" n="1"/>
    <body>
      <div1 type="text">
        <head>BELLE BOYD.</head>
        <div2 type="chapter">
          <head>CHAPTER I.</head>
          <argument>
            <p>I leave for Fortress Monroe - I am not
permitted to see my Father - Interview with
General Butler - My Luggage undergoes an
examination - Much of my Property is
confiscated - General Jackson's Field-glasses
- My Letters of Introduction almost get me
into Trouble - Kindness of Major Mulford
and his Wife - General Butler attempts to
re-capture me - The bird is flown, and to
his chagrin, as I afterwards learn -
Ascending the James River - The French
Corvette - The Mirage - Arrival in Richmond.</p>
          </argument>
          <p>ON the first day of December, early in the
<pb id="boyd2-2" n="2"/>
morning, I started for Fortress Monroe,
under the charge of Captain Mix and an
orderly-sergeant. It was my poor father's
intention to have accompanied me as far as
Baltimore, and beyond, if he could get the
necessary permission. Just before I left,
however, a message was brought to me stating
that my father, though not dangerously
ill, was confined to the house by severe
indisposition.</p>
          <p>When I heard that I could not see my fond
parent, it distressed me greatly; but I was
powerless to act in the matter; and, though
I entreated them to let me go to him, if but
for a moment, it was refused.</p>
          <p>After being subjected to the annoying and
ungentlemanly conduct of Captain Mix, who
seemed to exert himself especially to make
everything as disagreeable as he possibly
<pb id="boyd2-3" n="3"/>
could for me, I arrived in Fortress Monroe
about 9 a.m. on Wednesday morning. Captain
Mix immediately went on shore to report to
Captain Cassels, the Provost-Marshal and
aide-de-camp to Butler, to whose care I was
to be committed until the “exchange boat” 
should start for Richmond.</p>
          <p>Meanwhile all the passengers had landed,
and I was left in the charge of the orderly-
sergeant. Major (now General) Mulford, the
exchange officer, returned on board with
Captain Mix, and was introduced to me. I
found him an elegant and courteous gentleman.
In a short time I was escorted from the boat
to the Provost-Marshal's office, passing
between a company of negro soldiers, who
were filed on each side. Thence I was taken
into the fortress, to Butler's  head-quarters,
and, after waiting a
<pb id="boyd2-4" n="4"/>
short time, I was conducted into his august
presence.</p>
          <p>He was seated near a table, and, upon my
entrance, he looked up and said, “Ah, so
this is Miss Boyd, the famous rebel spy. Pray
be seated.”</p>
          <p>“Thank you, General Butler, but I prefer to
stand.</p>
          <p>I was very much agitated, and trembled
greatly. This he noticed, and remarked, “Pray
be seated. But why do you tremble so? Are
you frightened?”</p>
          <p>“No; ah! that is, yes, General Butler; I must
acknowledge that I do feel frightened in the
presence of a man of such world-wide
reputation as yourself.”</p>
          <p>This seemed to please him immensely, and,
rubbing his hands together and smiling
most benignly, he said, “Oh, pray do be
seated, Miss Boyd. But what do you
<pb id="boyd2-5" n="5"/>
mean when you say that I am widely known?”</p>
          <p>“I mean, General Butler,” I said, “that you
are a man whose atrocious conduct and brutality,
especially to Southern ladies, is so infamous
that even the English Parliament commented
upon it. I naturally feel alarmed at being
in your presence.”</p>
          <p>He had evidently expected a compliment when
I commenced to reply to his inquiry, but,
at the close of my remarks, he rose, and,
with rage depicted upon every lineament of
his features, he ordered me out of his presence.</p>
          <p>I was conducted to the hotel, and felt for
the time being exceedingly uneasy lest by
my Parthian shot at an enemy whom I
thoroughly detested, I should have laid 
myself open to his petty spirit of revenge.
I feared that I should be remanded to a
<pb id="boyd2-6" n="6"/>
dreary prison cell; for General Butler was
all-powerful in the North about this
period.</p>
          <p>Events have since clearly proved this
man, even to the Yankees themselves, to be
but a meretricious hero and a political
charlatan. Like others who render themselves
rather notorious than great, he first pleased
a fickle populace by his acts of brutality,
then disgusted his contemporaries, who
feared that he might become to America
what Robespierre had been to France. The
tyrant of New Orleans, having failed most
signally at Wilmington, was discovered to be
a coward, and suspected of being a rogue. Well
might the baffled New England attorney exclaim,
<foreign lang="la"><hi rend="italics">“Facilis descensus Averni!”</hi></foreign> In the hope of
being styled a modern Cincinnatus, he retired
to Lowell, to live upon the ill-gotten
<pb id="boyd2-7" n="7"/>
gains extorted by threats or force from
Southern people.</p>
          <p>But to resume the thread of my story. I
was obliged to give my parole that I would
not leave the house until permitted to do
so. Here I found the Misses Lomax, sisters
of the Confederate General Lomax, and a
Miss Goldsborough, of Baltimore, who
were to be sent south. These ladies,
however, were not the only Confederate
sympathizers in the hotel; there were
others whose names I dare not mention.</p>
          <p>On Wednesday evening the order came for
Miss Goldsborough and myself to be in
readiness to start that same night for
Richmond. The Misses Lomax, for some reason,
were not allowed to proceed, but were sent
back to Baltimore. When the time arrived
for our departure, we were taken back to
<pb id="boyd2-8" n="8"/>
the Provost-Marshal's office; and here I
found my luggage, consisting of two
Saratoga trunks and a bonnet-box. The keys
were demanded of me, and I complied with
the request.</p>
          <p>A man and two women immediately set to
work to ransack my boxes, although I
assured them that they need not search,
as I had just come from prison. This appeal,
however, was ineffectual, and they still
continued their examination. Imagine their
astonishment and my chagrin when they
pulled from the bottom of one of my trunks
two suits of private clothes, a uniform for
Major-General W-- , a dozen linen shirts,
&amp;c. These things I had succeeded in smuggling
into prison by means of an underground
railway, of which Superintendent Wood,
sharp as he imagined himself to be, was
little aware. I was interrogated as to
<pb id="boyd2-9" n="9"/>
how I had obtained the articles in question,
but they did not succeed in eliciting
anything by their queries.</p>
          <p>All the goods considered contraband,
including several pairs of army gauntlets
and felt hats, with a pair of field-glasses
which had formerly belonged to General
Jackson, and which I greatly prized,
together with much clothing, were taken
from me. I entreated them to let me retain
the glasses; but this was flatly refused;
and they were, to my mortification, given
to General Butler.</p>
          <p>When I saw how these Vandals were
robbing me of nearly everything, I strove
in vain to restrain my tears; and my trunks
having been thoroughly ransacked, I was
informed that I must undergo a personal
search. At this turn of affairs I began to
feel very nervous, for I had
<pb id="boyd2-10" n="10"/>
concealed about me twenty thousand dollars
in Confederate notes, five thousand in
green-backs and nearly one thousand in gold,
as well as the letters of introduction
which I have previously mentioned. I
earnestly appealed to their forbearance,
assuring them that I had nothing contraband;
for I did not consider my money contraband.</p>
          <p>As it was getting late, the captain said,
“Well, if you will take an oath to the effect
that you have nothing contraband upon
you - no letters or papers - you shall not
be searched.”</p>
          <p>As this was impossible, I told him that
I could not make such a declaration,
handing him my letters at the same time.
He then asked if I had any money about me.
To this I replied by giving him a roll of
two or three thousand dollars in
<pb id="boyd2-11" n="11"/>
Confederate money, which I had placed in
my pocket. This he regarded as valueless,
and sneeringly informed me that I might
keep “that stuff.”</p>
          <p>Upon opening my letters and finding
mention of “my immense services to my
country,” “my kindness towards prisoners,”
“my devotion to the Southern cause,” &amp;c.,
he became very angry, and said, “I shall
send this to General Butler in the morning.
I would do so now, but it is after office
hours.”</p>
          <p>Miss Goldsborough sat by meanwhile, a
quiet spectator of the whole affair, she
having undergone the ordeal of search in
the morning. We were then conducted to
the wharf, placed on board a tug, and
sent off to the exchange boat, the <hi rend="italics">City
of New York,</hi> which lay at anchor in the
stream. Upon our arrival on board we
<pb id="boyd2-12" n="12"/>
were kindly received by Major Mulford, who
conducted us to the saloon and introduced
us to his wife, a very charming, lady-like
woman. Here we remained all night, and
next morning, about seven o'clock, got
under way. Shortly afterwards we ran
aground, and it was not until 8 a.m. that
we succeeded in getting the vessel off again.
Then, under a full head of steam we steered
for City Point.</p>
          <p>About this time the little steam-tug that
had brought us alongside the <hi rend="italics">City of New
York</hi> quitted the wharf, apparently in chase
of us. My heart sank, for I felt intuitively
that this pursuit had something to do with
me, and that General Butler must have given
an order for my detention. But the larger
steamer had already waited so long that
Major Mulford, angry and impatient at the
delay, took no notice of our pursuers,
<pb id="boyd2-13" n="13"/>
and, to my great joy and relief, kept
steadily on our course.</p>
          <p>I afterwards learnt that my fears upon
this occasion were not unfounded. When
General Butler, smarting with the remembrance
of my farewell sarcasm, had beheld the
letters that Captain Cassels had taken
from me, he commanded that I should be
followed, and, if re-captured, should
be sent at once to Fort Warren, in
Massachusetts Bay. As he issued this
order he remarked to those who surrounded
him that he would take “a leading character
in 'Beauty and the Beast.' ” When the tug
returned from her fruitless chase, he
was almost beside himself with rage at
being thwarted in his revenge. This I
had from such good authority that I am
confident the General will not feel it
worth his while to contradict the statement.</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-14" n="14"/>
          <p>At the mouth of the James River we passed
the Federal blockading fleet, and were
here boarded by a boat from the flagship
<hi rend="italics">Minnesota,</hi> commanded by Admiral Lee. In
a few moments we had entered the James,
whose waters are distinguishable from those
of the Potomac by a yellow streak which
appears on the surface.</p>
          <p>As we wended our way up the river we
could see the signal-officers at the
different stations busily announcing our
approach, and occasionally we observed
Confederate soldiers on picket duty.
Everything reminded me that I was once
more drawing near to the capital of my
own sunny South.</p>
          <lg type="stanza">
            <l>
              <foreign lang="it">“Amate sponde!</foreign>
            </l>
            <l>
              <foreign lang="it">Pur vi torno a riveder,</foreign>
            </l>
            <l>
              <foreign lang="it">Trema in petto e si confonde</foreign>
            </l>
            <l>
              <foreign lang="it">L'alma oppressa dal piacer.”</foreign>
            </l>
          </lg>
          <pb id="boyd2-15" n="15"/>
          <p>Though exceedingly happy that I was again
permitted to breathe the pure air of my
native State, I did not feel completely free,
for I was still under the Federal Hag, and
could scarcely count upon my liberty as being
yet fully assured to me.</p>
          <p>We arrived at City Point late on Friday
evening. This place, which could hardly
be correctly dignified with the name of
village, is situate in a bend of the river.
It was used as a dépôt by the Confederates,
for the purpose of forwarding stores to
those of their unfortunate countrymen who
were prisoners in the North.</p>
          <p>Whilst the <hi rend="italics">City of New York</hi> coming to an
anchor, Major Mulford, his wife, Miss
Goldsborough, and myself stood conversing
on the hurricane-deck. Major Mulford
remarked, pointing to what was apparently
the Confederate flag-of-truce boat
<pb id="boyd2-16" n="16"/>
approaching, “After all, ladies, you will
not have to remain on board here to-night.”</p>
          <p>Looking in the direction indicated, we
distinctly saw a steamer, which, judging
from the distance between us, would in less
than ten minutes be alongside. Ten minutes,
however, passed in fruitless expectation;
then followed twenty more of hope deferred;
when Major Mulford, who began to grow
very impatient, went on shore to inquire
the reason of her remaining as she did -
he even sent a boat to her to ascertain
the reason of her detention. Major Mulford
was so confident that he had seen her that
the Confederate officer commanding the
“Point” telegraphed the news to Richmond.
Judge of our great surprise when the
telegraphic reply, brought to us on board
shortly afterwards, announced “that the
<pb id="boyd2-17" n="17"/>
Confederate flag-of-truce boat had left
Richmond exactly at the hour we had seen
her.” As Richmond was more than twelve
hours distant from us at the then rate
of travel over that route, we could only
consider that we had been deceived by a
“mirage.” How often must such phenomena
have given rise to stories of phantom
ships!</p>
          <p>A French corvette, which had been up
the river to Richmond, lay at anchor near
us. This evening, in acceptance of an
invitation from Major Mulford, the French
captain and his lieutenant came on board
to spend the evening with us; and we
enjoyed their visit heartily. The next
morning, when I awoke, I found that the
flag-of-truce boat had arrived during the
night. Captain Hatch, the Confederate
exchange officer, presently came on board.
<pb id="boyd2-18" n="18"/>
We were introduced to him and very soon
afterwards were, with our luggage, safely
ensconced in the snug little cabin of the
--. Here, under my own country's flag,
I felt free and comparatively happy.</p>
          <p>On our way up the river to Richmond we
had to pass the obstructions situated
between Chapin's and Drury's Bluffs.
These places take their names from the
bold appearance that the shore here
presents. The obstructions designed to
impede a hostile squadron became
accidentally hurtful to our Confederate
vessel. She ran foul of them, and it was
found utterly impossible to continue the
voyage.</p>
          <p>At Drury's Bluff, therefore, we went
on board a tug, in which we proceeded
to Richmond. When we arrived, at 8 p.m.,
I went immediately to the Spottswood
<pb id="boyd2-19" n="19"/>
House, and, tired and worn out with the
fatigues of my journey, I retired to rest,
refusing to see any one that evening.</p>
        </div2>
        <pb id="boyd2-20" n="20"/>
        <div2 type="chapter">
          <head>CHAPTER II.</head>
          <argument>
            <p>Kind reception at Richmond - I hear of
my Father's Death - Efforts of my Friends
to procure my Return Home - I go from
Richmond further south - Kindness of
friends during my Illness - I am made
bearer of Despatches-Departure from Richmond
- Too late for the <hi rend="italics">Coquette</hi> - I take
passage in the <hi rend="italics">Greyhound.</hi></p>
          </argument>
          <p>WHEN I came down to breakfast on the
following day, my many acquaintances and
friends in the hotel were astonished to
see me, for few had expected that I should
be released, and none that I should so soon
<pb id="boyd2-21" n="21"/>
arrive at Richmond. The morning papers
announced my return in flattering terms;
and, as it thus became generally known, I
was at once besieged with company, and
every afternoon and evening I held a
perfect drawing-room, if I may be allowed
to make use of the expression. My reception
was everything that I could wish; but,
alas! my happiness was of short duration,
and my freedom was dearly bought.</p>
          <p>I was at a large dinner-party on a Saturday
evening exactly one week after the day I
had arrived. I was joyous and lighthearted,
little dreaming of the blow that was to
overwhelm me with sadness - little dreaming
that I should be so cruelly reminded of the
words of the Preacher that “in the midst of
life we are in death;” but so it was.</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-22" n="22"/>
          <p>On Monday morning, the 14th, before I
had risen, I received a little note from
Captain Hatch, in which he expressed great
sorrow at having to be the bearer of
mournful tidings, and said that, as soon
as I was dressed, he would call in person
with the wife of the proprietor of the
hotel. For one moment I could not imagine
what he meant, but, dressing myself as
speedily as I possibly could, I sent for
them. They came: Captain Hatch held in
his hands a newspaper. He approached me,
saying -</p>
          <p>“Miss Belle, you are aware that you left
your father ill?”</p>
          <p>In one moment I comprehended everything,
and exclaiming “My God! is he dead?” I
sank fainting to the floor.</p>
          <p>This swoon was succeeded by severe
illness; and I felt all the loneliness of
<pb id="boyd2-23" n="23"/>
my position. An exile (for the Yankees
held possession of Martinsburg and an
orphan - these words described me; and
ah! how hard they seemed!</p>
          <p>One of those strange warnings that are
sometimes given to mortals, or that are,
some would say, the imaginings of an
excited brain shaken by sickness, ought
to have prepared me for my sad bereavement.</p>
          <lg type="verse">
            <l>“Some say that gleams of a remoter world</l>
            <l>Visit the soul in sleep.”</l>
          </lg>
          <p>The night upon which my father died I
had retired to rest somewhat earlier than
usual. How long I slept I do not know, 
but I suddenly awoke, or seemed to awaken,
from my sleep, although I had neither the
power nor the wish to move. In the centre
of the room I saw General Jackson, whose
<pb id="boyd2-24" n="24"/>
eyes rested sorrowfully upon me. Beside
him stood my father, gazing at me, but
saying nothing. I was dumb, or I should
have spoken, for I did not feel alarmed.
As I looked upon those two standing together,
General Jackson turned and spoke to my
father. I remember the words distinctly.</p>
          <p>“It is time for us to go,” he said; and,
taking my father's hand, he led him away,
adding as he did so, “Poor child!”</p>
          <p>I afterwards learnt by a letter from my
mother (the first and only communication
received from her until my arrival in this
country) that my beloved father, at the
news of my being sent south, where I should
have to battle alone with the world, had
grown rapidly worse, and had expired the
very next day after my arrival in Richmond.
<pb id="boyd2-25" n="25"/>
My mother and the children had been
sent for, and reached my father just
before he died. Although he retained his
senses up to the last, he frequently
spoke of me, declared that I was hovering
around his couch, and would become quite
restless if people in the room went to a
certain spot near the bed, exclaiming that
“I was being torn from him!”</p>
          <p>Several of our senators and exchange
officers, with many other influential
persons, wrote to the Federal Government
to try and obtain permission for me to
return to my sorrowing mother. I myself
wrote to the Northern President and
Secretary Stanton, at the suggestion of my
friends, and appealed to them as a Mason's
daughter. But no, every appeal was refused.</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-26" n="26"/>
          <p>My letters to and from my mother in
Martinsburg were intercepted; and from
December the 16th until I arrived in
London, and then not until the following
October, did I receive one line from her,
though she had written repeatedly.</p>
          <p>My health was very bad and my constitution
greatly undermined; so in February I went
from Richmond farther south, visiting
Mobile, Atlanta, Augusta, and other
cities whose names have since become
historical.</p>
          <p>I cannot express one half the gratitude
that I feel to the many kind hosts whom
I met in my journey through the South.
During my illness in Richmond I was
well cared for; and amongst the warmest
of my friends must be ranked the wife
of the world-renowned Captain Semmes
<pb id="boyd2-27" n="27"/>
(afterwards Admiral Semmes), of the
ill-fated <hi rend="italics">Alabama.</hi></p>
          <p>Mrs. Semmes treated me with as much
attention as though I had been her own
daughter, and invited me to visit them 
at their home in Mobile. I had always been
termed “the child of the Confederacy,” or
“the child of the army;” and, no matter where
I went, I was welcomed both by the gentry
and the people.</p>
          <p>In March I returned to Richmond, when,
although somewhat recovered, my health
still required care. I could not return
home, and I felt, moreover, restless and
unhappy at the death of my father. I
determined, therefore, to visit Europe so
soon as I could arrange my affairs. When I
made known this resolution to President
Davis, he approved of the plan, considering
<pb id="boyd2-28" n="28"/>
me to need quiet and rest in some place
remote from the dangers of our sorely
pressed country.</p>
          <p>Orders were given to the Confederate
Secretary of State to make me the bearer
of despatches. I commenced preparations
for departure as speedily as possible.</p>
          <p>The despatches were ready for me on
March 25th, but a brief return of illness
hindered me from starting, and, as these
papers, being very important, could not
be delayed, they were forwarded by some
other hand.</p>
          <p>At last, on March 29th, I was able to
leave Richmond, having recovered
sufficiently for travelling. Other despatches
were now ready, and of them I was made
the bearer.</p>
          <p>Owing to an accident on the railway,
<pb id="boyd2-29" n="29"/>
we did not arrive in Wilmington until
several hours after the departure of the
blockade-runner in which I was to have
sailed.</p>
          <p>This steamer would not be followed by
another for at least a fortnight, because
they did not run out during the brilliant
nights of the full moon, lest they should
fall an easy prey to Yankee blockaders. I
was therefore obliged to await the arrival
and departure of the next regular steamer,
as, even putting aside all consideration
of difficulties increased by moonlight,
there was not a suitable craft in port.</p>
          <p>One of the first vessels that arrived
was the <hi rend="italics">Greyhound,</hi> commanded by Captain
“Henry,” formerly, it is said, an officer
in the United States navy, and who had,
at the commencement of the war, with
<pb id="boyd2-30" n="30"/>
many of his comrades, sent in his
resignation to the United States Navy
Department, and entered the Confederate
service. Captain “Henry” had formerly
been on “Stonewall” Jackson's staff; and,
as I was acquainted with his family, I
gladly accepted his kind invitation, and
took passage on board the <hi rend="italics">Greyhound,</hi>
feeling doubly secure under such a skilful
commander.</p>
        </div2>
        <pb id="boyd2-31" n="31"/>
        <div2 type="chapter">
          <head>CHAPTER III.</head>
          <argument>
            <p>I leave Wilmington for Europe - Running
the Blockade  - Safe outside - <hi rend="italics"><foreign lang="fr">Mal de
mer</foreign></hi> - The Federal Cruiser - The Chase
- The Yankee proves too fast - The first
Shell - The Fire grows hot - Forced to
surrender - The English Sailor and his
Flag.</p>
          </argument>
          <p>ON the 8th of May I bade farewell to
many friends in Wilmington and stepped
on board the <hi rend="italics">Greyhound.</hi> It was, as may
well be imagined, an anxious moment. I
knew that the venture was a desperate one;
but I felt sustained by the greatness
<pb id="boyd2-32" n="32"/>
of my cause; for I had borne a part,
however insignificant, in one of the
greatest dramas ever yet enacted upon the
stage of the world; moreover, I relied
upon my own resources, and I looked to
Fortune, who is so often the handmaid of
a daring enterprise.</p>
          <p>At the mouth of the river we dropped
anchor, and decided to wait until the
already waning moon should entirely
disappear.</p>
          <p>Outside the bar, and at the distance of
about six miles, lay the Federal fleet,
most of them at anchor; but some of their
lighter vessels were cruising quietly in
different directions. Not one, however,
showed any disposition to tempt the guns
of the fort over which the Confederate
flag was flying.</p>
          <p>There were on board the <hi rend="italics">Greyhound</hi> two
<pb id="boyd2-33" n="33"/>
passengers, or rather adventurers, besides
myself - Mr. Newell and Mr. Pollard, the
latter the editor of the “Richmond Examiner.”
We laughed and joked, as people will laugh
and joke in the face of imminent danger,
and even in the jaws of death.</p>
          <p>Gentle reader, before you accuse us
of levity, or of a reckless spirit of
fatalism, reflect how, in the prison of
La Force, when the reign of terror was
at its height, the doomed victims of the
guillotine acted charades, played games
of forfeits, and circulated their <foreign lang="fr"><hi rend="italics">bon
mots</hi></foreign> and <foreign lang="fr"><hi rend="italics">jeux d'esprit</hi></foreign> within a few
hours of a violent death. Remember also
that the lovely Queen of Scots and the
unfortunate Anne Boleyn met their fate
with a smile, and greeted the scaffold
with a jest.</p>
          <p>About ten o'clock orders were given to
<pb id="boyd2-34" n="34"/>
get under way. The next minute every
light was extinguished, the anchor was
weighed, steam was got up rapidly and
silently, and we glided off just as “the
trailing garments of the night” spread
their last folds over the ocean!</p>
          <p>The decks were piled with bales of
cotton, upon which our look-out men were
stationed, straining their eyes to pierce
the darkness and give timely notice of the
approach of an enemy.</p>
          <p>I freely confess that our jocose temperament
had now yielded to a far more serious state
of feeling. No more pleasantries were
exchanged, but many earnest prayers were
breathed. No one thought of sleep. Few
words were spoken. It was a night never
to be forgotten - a night of silent,
almost breathless, anxiety. It seemed
to us as if day would never break;
<pb id="boyd2-35" n="35"/>
but it came at last, and, to our unspeakable
joy, not a sail was in sight. We were moving
unmolested and alone upon a tranquil sea,
and we indulged in the fond hope that we had
eluded our eager foes.</p>
          <p>Steaming on, we ran close by the wreck
of the Confederate iron-clad <hi rend="italics">Raleigh,</hi> which
had so lately driven the Federal blockading
squadron out to sea, but which now lay on
a shoal, an utter wreck, parted amidships,
destroyed, not by the Federals, but by a
visitation of Providence.</p>
          <p>At this point we three passengers began
to experience those sensations which,
although invariably an object of derision
to persons who are exempt from them, are,
for the time being, as grievous to the
sufferer as any in the whole catalogue
of pains and aches to which flesh is heir.
<pb id="boyd2-36" n="36"/>
Reader, may it never be your lot, as
it then was mine, to find sea-sickness
overcome by the stronger emotion
inspired by the sight of a hostile vessel
bearing rapidly down with the purpose of
depriving you of your freedom.</p>
          <p>It was just noon, when a thick haze
which had lain upon the water lifted,
and at that moment we heard a startled
cry of “Sail ho!” from the look-out man
at the mast-head. These ominous words
were the signal for a general rush aft.
Extra steam was got up in an incredibly
short space of time, and sail was set
with the view both of increasing our speed
and of steadying our vessel as she dashed
through the water.</p>
          <p>Alas! it was soon evident that our
exertions were useless, for every minute
visibly lessened the distance between us
<pb id="boyd2-37" n="37"/>
and our pursuer; her masts rose higher and
higher, her hull loomed larger and larger,
and I was told plainly that, unless some
unforeseen accident should favour us, such
as a temporary derangement of the Federal
steamer's steering apparatus, or a
breaking of some important portion of her
machinery, we might look to New York
instead of Bermuda as our destination.</p>
          <p>My feelings at this intelligence must be
imagined: I can describe them but inadequately.
“Unless,” I thought, “Providence interposes
directly in our behalf, we shall be
overhauled and captured; and then what
follows? I shall suffer a third rigorous
imprisonment.” Moreover, I was the bearer
of despatches from my Government to
authorities in Europe; and I knew that this
service, honourable and necessary as it
<pb id="boyd2-38" n="38"/>
was, the Federals regarded in the light
of a heinous crime, and that, in all
probability, I should be subjected to
every kind of indignity.</p>
          <p>The chase continued, and the cruiser
still gained upon us. For minutes, which
to me seemed hours, did I strain my eyes
towards our pursuer and watch anxiously
for the flash of the gull that would soon
send a shot or shell after us, or, for all
I could tell, into us. How long I remained
watching I know not, but the iron messenger
of death came at last. A thin white curl
of smoke rose high in the air as the enemy
luffed up and presented her formidable
broadside. Almost simultaneously with the
hissing sound of the shell, as it buried
itself in the sea within a few yards of
us, came the smothered report of its
explosion under water.</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-39" n="39"/>
          <p>The enemy's shots now followed each
other in rapid succession: some fell very
close, while others, less skilfully aimed,
were wide of the mark, and burst high in
the air over our heads. During this time
bale after bale of cotton had been rolled
overboard by our crew, the epitaph of
each as it disappeared beneath the waves
being “By --! there's another they shall
not get.”</p>
          <p>Our captain paced nervously to and fro,
nouns watching the compass, now gazing
fixedly at the approaching enemy, now
shouting “More steam! more steam! give
her more steam!” At last he turned
suddenly round to me, and exclaimed in
passionate accents -</p>
          <p>“Miss Belle, I declare to you that, but
for your presence on board, I would burn
her to the water's edge rather than those
<pb id="boyd2-40" n="40"/>
infernal scoundrels should reap the benefit
of a single bale of our cargo.”</p>
          <p>To this I replied, “Captain 'Henry,' act
without reference to me - do what you
think your duty. For my part, sir, I concur
with you: burn her by all means - I am
not afraid. I have made up any mind, and
am indifferent to my fate, if only the
Federals do not get the vessel.”</p>
          <p>To this Captain “Henry” made no reply,
but turned abruptly away and walked aft,
where his officers were standing in a
group. With them he held a hurried
consultation, and then, coming to where
I was seated, exclaimed -</p>
          <p>“It is too late to burn her now. The
Yankee is almost on board of us. We must
surrender!”</p>
          <p>During all this time the enemy's fire
never ceased. Round shot and shell were
<pb id="boyd2-41" n="41"/>
ploughing up the water about us. They
flew before, behind, and above - everywhere
but into us; and, although I knew that the
first of those heavy missiles which should
strike must be fatal to many, perhaps to all,
yet so angry did I feel that I could have
forfeited my own life if, by so doing, I
could have baulked the Federals of their
prey.</p>
          <p>At this moment we were not more than
half a mile from our tormentor; for we had
huffed up in the wind, and stopped our
engine. Suddenly, with a deep humming
sound, came a hundred-pound bolt. This
shot was fired from their long gun
amidships, and passed just over my head,
between myself and the captain, who was
standing on the bridge a little above me.</p>
          <p>“By Jove! don't they intend to give us
<pb id="boyd2-42" n="42"/>
quarter, or show us some mercy at any
rate?” cried Captain “Henry.” “I have
surrendered.”</p>
          <p>And now from the Yankee came a
stentorian hail. “Steamer ahoy! haul
down that flag, or eve will pour a
broadside into you!”</p>
          <p>Captain “Henry” then ordered the man
at the wheel to lower the colours; but
he replied, with true British pluck,
that “he had sailed many times under that
flag, but had never yet seen it hauled
down; and,” added he, “I cannot do it
now.” We were sailing under British
colours, and the man at the helm was an
Englishman.</p>
          <p>All this time repeated hails of “Haul
down that flag, or we will sink you!”
greeted us, until, at last, some one, I know
not who, seeing how hopeless it must be to
<pb id="boyd2-43" n="43"/>
brave them longer, took it upon
himself to execute Captain “Henry's”
order, and lowered the English ensign.</p>
        </div2>
        <pb id="boyd2-44" n="44"/>
        <div2 type="chapter">
          <head>CHAPTER IV.</head>
          <argument>
            <p>WE are boarded by an Officer from the Yankee
- The U.S. Steamer <hi rend="italics">Connecticut</hi> - An Officer,
but no Gentleman - Strange state of Yankee
discipline -  Scenes, on board of the
<hi rend="italics">Greyhound</hi> after her capture - “Ain't ye
skeared?”- A proud boast.</p>
          </argument>
          <p>BEFORE the acknowledgment of our surrender
had been made, a keg containing some twenty
or thirty thousand dollars, equivalent in
value to about six thousand pounds sterling,
had been brought up on deck and consigned
to the deep; whilst all my despatches and
letters of introduction,
<pb id="boyd2-45" n="45"/>
of which latter I had many, were
consumed in the furnaces very shortly
afterwards.</p>
          <p>We were boarded by a boat's crew from our
captor, under the command of the executive
officer, Mr. Kempf. Mounting the side,
he walked up to Captain “Henry” and
said -</p>
          <p>“Good day to you, Captain; I am glad to
see you. This is a very fine vessel, and
a valuable one. Will you be good enough
to let me see your papers ?”</p>
          <p>To this Captain “Henry” replied, “Good
day to yourself, sir; but as to my being
happy to see you, I cannot really say that
I am. I have no papers.”</p>
          <p>The Federal  lieutenant then said, “Well,
Captain, your presence is required on board
the United States steamer Connecticut,
Captain Almy commanding; and, if
<pb id="boyd2-46" n="46"/>
you can prove yourself all right, you
will, no doubt be permitted to go.”</p>
          <p>To this Captain “Henry” made no response,
but, stepping into the cabin, donned his
coat, and, returning on deck, said, “Now,
sir, I am ready; shall we go?” Without
further parley the two stepped together
into the boat which was lying alongside,
and immediately pulled for the Connecticut.</p>
          <p>One Mr. Swasey was left in charge of
our luckless <hi rend="italics">Greyhound</hi> - an officer as
unfit for authority as any who has ever
trodden the deck of a man-of-war. His
subordinates were, I imagine, well
acquainted with his character and abilities;
at all events, they treated his orders not
with respect, but ridicule.</p>
          <p>“Now, sergeant,” said he, addressing the
sergeant of marines, “look out for your
men, and I will look out for mine. By the
<pb id="boyd2-47" n="47"/>
way, though, station one man here to guard
the spirit-room, and don't let any one go
below; the first man I catch doing so I will
blow his brains out, I will; I would not let
my own father have a drink.”</p>
          <p>He might possibly have resisted the
solicitations of a thirsty parent, but
he proved quite unable to withstand those
of the men. He had hardly finished speaking
when a seaman, whom, by his <hi rend="italics">illigant</hi>
brogue, I recognised at once for a true
son of Erin, approached and addressed Mr.
Swasey with all the native eloquence and
pathos of his country -</p>
          <p>“Ah, Mr. Swasey, will yees be afther
lettin' me have a small bottle of whiskey
to kape out the could?”</p>
          <p>The colloquy that ensued was ludicrous
in the extreme, terminating in a victory of
the Irish sailor over the Federal officer.
<pb id="boyd2-48" n="48"/>
This example of successful insubordination
once set was soon followed; and in every
instance Mr. Swasey yielded to the remonstrances,
or rather to the mutinous appeals, of his men.</p>
          <p>“Here,” suddenly exclaimed he, catching a
glimpse of myself, “sergeant of the guard!
sergeant of the guard! put a man in front
of this door, and give him orders to stab
this women if she dares to attempt to come
out.”</p>
          <p>This order, so highly becoming an officer
and a gentleman, so courteous in its language,
and withal so necessary to the safety and
preservation of the prize, was given in a
menacing voice and in the very words I
have used. I record them for the purpose
of showing how admirably the Federal
Government has selected its naval officers,
and how punctually and gallantly they
<pb id="boyd2-49" n="49"/>
fulfilled the instructions of their superiors.
<foreign lang="la"><hi rend="italics">Parcere subjectis</hi></foreign> must have been blotted out
from the edition of the ancient poet read
in those schools which had the honour of
educating them.</p>
          <p>Mr. Swasey then came to the cabin door
and introduced himself in these brief but
delicate words: “Now, ain't ye skeared?”</p>
          <p>My blood was roused, and I replied, “No,
I am not; I was never frightened at a 
Yankee in my life!”</p>
          <p>This retort of mine seemed to surprise
him, as he walked away without another
word. The effects of his displeasure, however,
soon made themselves felt. To my ineffable
disgust, the officers, and even the men,
were permitted to walk at pleasure into
my cabin, which I had hoped would
have been respected as the sanctuary of a
modest girl. In this hope, as in so many
<pb id="boyd2-50" n="50"/>
others, I calculated far too much upon
the forbearance and humanity of Yankees;
and these qualities were seldom exhibited
when their enemies were defenseless and,
consequently, at their mercy.</p>
          <p>Officers and men now proceeded to help
themselves to the private wines of the
captain, in spite of the protest of the
sentry who had been placed in front of
my door, and of whom it is but justice
to say that nature had qualified him to
command when his superiors would have
done well to obey.</p>
          <p>While these scenes were being enacted,
my maid, and a coloured woman whom Captain
“Henry” was conveying to a lady in Bermuda,
were subjected to the rude familiarities of
the prize crew.</p>
          <p>At this moment one of the <hi rend="italics">Connecticut's</hi>
officers, a Mr. Reveille, walked up to me
<pb id="boyd2-51" n="51"/>
and said, “Do you know that it was I who
fired the shot that passed close over
your head?”</p>
          <p>“Was it?” replied I. “Should you like to
know what I said of the gunner?”</p>
          <p>“I should like to know.”</p>
          <p>“That man, whoever he may be, is an
arrant coward to fire upon a defenseless
ship after her surrender.”</p>
          <p>To this rejoinder of mine, more sincere
perhaps than prudent, he made no reply,
but left the cabin with an embarrassed laugh.</p>
        </div2>
        <pb id="boyd2-52" n="52"/>
        <div2 type="chapter">
          <head>CHAPTER V.</head>
          <argument>
            <p>An eventful Meeting - A Gentleman at last -
A Wife's Apology - Mr. Hardinge - I am
disappointed - A pleasant Exchange - Farewell
to Mr. Swasey - A ludicrous Incident -
Captain Henry's best Boots - I am
discovered through treachery.</p>
          </argument>
          <p>SCARCELY had the discomfited Yankee
betaken himself, to my intense satisfaction,
upon deck, when I noticed a young officer
who had just come over the side.</p>
          <p>He crossed the deck by the wheel and
approached the cabin. I saw at a glance he
was made of other stuff than his comrades
<pb id="boyd2-53" n="53"/>
who had preceded him; and I confess
my attention was riveted by the presence
of a gentleman - the first, I think my
readers will allow, whom I had met in the
hour of my distress.</p>
          <p>A woman and a wife may, perhaps, be
forgiven if, in a work which treats of more
serious adventures than those of love, she
indulges in a very brief reminiscence of
the impression produced upon her by her
future husband. Critics may smile; but I
flatter myself that Englishwomen, so
widely and so justly famed for conjugal
devotion, will forgive me.</p>
          <p>His dark brown hair hung down on his
shoulders; his eyes were large and bright.
Those who judge of beauty by regularity of
feature only could not have pronounced
him strictly handsome. Neither Phidias
nor Praxiteles would have chosen the subject
<pb id="boyd2-54" n="54"/>
for a model of Grecian grace; but the
fascination of his manner was such, his
every movement was so much that of a
refined gentleman, that my Southern
“proclivities,” strong as they were, yielded
for a moment to the impulses of my heart,
and I said to myself, “Oh, what a good
fellow that must be!”</p>
          <p>To my secret disappointment, he passed
by the cabin without entering or making
any inquiries about me. I asked one of
the <hi rend="italics">Connecticut's</hi> officers who was close
to me the name of the new arrival in this
party of pleasure. “Lieutenant Hardinge,”
was his reply.</p>
          <p>Soon afterwards I heard the following
conversation, which I perfectly well
remember, and which I transcribe <foreign lang="la"><hi rend="italics">verbatim,</hi></foreign>
between Mr. Swasey and Mr. Hardinge: -</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-55" n="55"/>
          <p><hi rend="italics">Mr. Swasey.</hi> - “Hallo Hardinge, anything
up? what is it?”</p>
          <p><hi rend="italics">Mr. Hardinge.</hi> - “Yes, sir; by order of
Captain Almy, I have come to relieve you
of the command of this vessel. It is his
order that you proceed forthwith on board
the <hi rend="italics">Connecticut:</hi> you will be pleased to hand
over to me the papers you have in relation
to this vessel.”</p>
          <p><hi rend="italics">Mr. Swasey.</hi> - “It is a lie! it is a lie! it ain't no
such thing! I won't believe it. You have been
lately juggling with the captain. Confound
it! that is the way you always do!”</p>
          <p><hi rend="italics">Mr. Hardinge.</hi> - “Mr. Swasey, I am but
obeying my orders; you must not insult me.
If you continue to do so, I shall report
you.”</p>
          <p>Mr. Swasey cooled at once, I suppose, as
I heard nothing further on his side. He
<pb id="boyd2-56" n="56"/>
promptly handed over his orders, as desired
by Mr. Hardinge, jumped into the boat alongside,
and I caught the last sound of his charming
voice as he uttered the word of command, “Give
way there!” to the boat's crew.</p>
          <p>He returned to the <hi rend="italics">Connecticut,</hi> and so
passes out of this story. If its pages ever
meet his eye, perhaps they may make him
reflect that courtesy to a lady is compatible
with the sternest duties of an officer, and
that forbearance to the vanquished has always
been the attribute of a truly brave man.</p>
          <p>Within a few minutes of the departure of
our sometime prizemaster, Mr. Hardinge,
now in command, issued his orders to the
sergeant of marines as to how the men were
to be posted; and I overheard, not without
an emotion of pleasure, the sergeant telling
<pb id="boyd2-57" n="57"/>
one of our officers that, although Mr.
Hardinge might be a strict disciplinarian
on duty, there was not a finer young fellow
in the navy and that his men would follow him
anywhere.</p>
          <p>Before long Mr. Hardinge came aft, and,
bowing to me, asked permission to enter my
cabin for a moment.</p>
          <p>“Certainly,” I replied; “I know that I am
a prisoner.”</p>
          <p>“I am now in command of this vessel,” said
he; “and I beg you will consider yourself a
passenger, not a prisoner.”</p>
          <p>With the commencement of Mr. Hardinge's
command - I may safely say, from the
very moment he came on board - the
conduct of the prize crew underwent a
complete change; and one of the Yankee
officers remarked, in my hearing, that,
<pb id="boyd2-58" n="58"/>
although Hardinge was young, he knew
how to command other men, and had
learnt early in life the secret and the value
of discipline.</p>
          <p>Half an hour, or thereabouts, elapsed,
and I was reconciling myself to my
captivity, when the return on board of
Captain “Henry” was the occasion of a
ludicrous incident which amused me more
than perhaps my readers will suppose. I
despair of describing it as it appeared
to me: perhaps the reaction of my own
feelings (such as we experience after
passing safely through sudden and serious
danger) gave it a zest beyond its real
flavour.</p>
          <p>It was on this wise. Captain “Henry,”
coming on board, caught sight of a Federal
sailor strutting about on the cotton bales in
a pair of his (Captain “Henry's”) very best
<pb id="boyd2-59" n="59"/>
boots - boots which the captain most
particularly cherished.</p>
          <p>“Here, you fellow, what are you doing
with my boots? Take them off at once, or
I shall report you to the officer in
command for stealing.”</p>
          <p>“But, sir,” said the sailor, loath to part
with his contraband goods,  “I bought them
from a messmate of mine, and chucked my
own into the sea.”</p>
          <p>This subterfuge, however, did not impose
upon Mr. Hardinge's sense of honour and
discipline. The ancient mariner had to
remove the stolen boots and return
barefooted to his ship.</p>
          <p>The officers and crew of the <hi rend="italics">Greyhound,</hi>
together with my fellow-passengers Mr.
Pollard and Mr. Newell, were taken on
board the <hi rend="italics">Connecticut.</hi> The captain,
steward, cook, and cabin-boy, myself and
<pb id="boyd2-60" n="60"/>
my maid, remained prisoners on board the
prize.</p>
          <p>Before we were taken - indeed, when we
sailed from Wilmington - it had been agreed
that “Belle Boyd” should be for the time
ignored, and that “Mrs. Lewis” should take
her place. It was obvious that, in the event
of capture, I should run less risk, suffer
fewer privations, and be exposed to less
indignity under an assumed name. Conceive,
then, my surprise and indignation when I
found that my secret had been revealed
through the treachery of an unworthy
countryman.</p>
          <p>Captain “Henry” told me that the <hi rend="italics">Minnie,</hi>
a blockade-runner like the <hi rend="italics">Greyhound,</hi> which
had been captured the day before by the
<hi rend="italics">Connecticut,</hi> had been the means of our own
mishap. There can be no doubt that one
of her officers was a traitor to the cause
<pb id="boyd2-61" n="61"/>
of his country, and had, through fear, or
actuated by some other unworthy motive,
sacrificed those he should have defended
with his life.</p>
          <p>It is with reluctance that I record this
instance of dishonour on the part of a
Southerner; but I am resolved to be an
impartial historian, and, although often
severe to the Yankees, by dint of telling
plainly their shortcomings, I will not
shrink from the truth when it is
unfavourable to my countrymen.</p>
        </div2>
        <pb id="boyd2-62" n="62"/>
        <div2 type="chapter">
          <head>CHAPTER VI.</head>
          <argument>
            <p>Bound North - We are taken in tow - Our
first Evening at Sea - We arrive at Fortress
Monroe - Commodore Guerte Gansevoorte comes
on board in James River - We are paroled by
him - His Indignation against Mr. Hardinge
for flying the English Ensign - The Commodore's
conduct whilst on board - Arrival at New York
- We go on Shore - I visit Niblos' Theatre
- Return aboard and departure for Boston -
Love triumphant!</p>
          </argument>
          <p>BOATS were continually passing to and fro
between the “Prize,” as she was designated,
and the <hi rend="italics">Connecticut,</hi> with orders and
counter-orders, until the proximity of the
<pb id="boyd2-63" n="63"/>
vessels grew wearisome. I was relieved to
hear that we were about to start, and my
pleasure did not diminish when, at 8 p.m.,
the command was given to get under steam
and proceed northward, keeping just astern
of the <hi rend="italics">Connecticut,</hi> which would accompany
us. Heart-sick at the turn that the tide
of fortune had taken, I retired to my couch
and endeavoured to sleep. But prison walls
could not be banished from my imagination,
and the attempt was vain.</p>
          <p>The next morning, at daylight, I was
aroused by loud hailing from the Yankee
cruiser as she passed close to us, ordering
that we should “heave to” whilst she sent
a boat on board. We presently learned
that our destination was to be Fortress
Monroe, and that we were to be towed
thither behind the <hi rend="italics">Connecticut.</hi> Hawsers
were passed to us by means of boats, and,
<pb id="boyd2-64" n="64"/>
when these tow-lines had been well
secured, both vessels steamed ahead.</p>
          <p>It was the second evening after our
surrender that Captain “Henry,” Mr.
Hardinge, and myself were seated together
close by the wheel. The moon shone
beautifully clear, lighting up everything
with a brightness truly magnificent; the
ocean, just agitated by a slight breeze
that swept over its surface, looked like
one vast bed of sparkling diamonds, and
the rippling of the little waves, as they
struck the vessel's side, seemed but the
soft accompaniment to the vocal music with
which Captain “Henry” had been regaling
us.</p>
          <lg type="verse">
            <l>“Here we sit, and let the sounds of music</l>
            <l>Creep in our ears: soft stillness, and the night,</l>
            <l>Become the touches of sweet harmony.”</l>
          </lg>
          <p>Presently Captain “Henry” went forward
<pb id="boyd2-65" n="65"/>
on the bridge and conversed with Mr. Hall,
the officer on watch. We two were left to
ourselves; and Mr. Hardinge quoted some
beautiful passages from Byron and
Shakespeare. Then, in a decidedly Claude
Melnotte style, he endeavoured to paint
the “home to which, if love could but
fulfil its prayers, this heart would lead
thee!” And from poetry he passed on to
plead an oft-told tale.....</p>
          <p>Situated as I was, and having known him
for so short a time, a very practical
thought flitted through my brain. If he
felt all that he professed to feel for me,
he might in future be useful to us; so, when
he asked me “to be his wife,” I told him that
“his question involved serious consequences”
and that “he must not expect an answer until
I should arrive at Boston.”</p>
          <p>During our voyage Mr. Hardinge was so
<pb id="boyd2-66" n="66"/>
kind and courteous that Captain “Henry”
took a great fancy to him, and swore
eternal friendship to one of whom he
afterwards spoke as “the most thorough
gentleman from Yankee-land that he had
ever met with.”</p>
          <p>The morning which succeeded the romantic
episode slightly sketched above beheld
the <hi rend="italics">Connecticut</hi> and <hi rend="italics">Greyhound</hi> lying to
off the Capes. A fog detained us in
uncertainty as to our whereabouts for some
time; and, when it lifted, we steamed up
Hampton Roads.</p>
          <p>I sat on the little deck aft, watching
with interest all that I saw and listened
alternately to the captain and Mr. Hardinge
as they conversed on various topics. From
the latter I ascertained that “Beast Butler”
was in command at Fortress Monroe, and
from him I could expect but little courtesy.</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-67" n="67"/>
          <p>As we neared our anchorage, I made out
distinctly the grim outline of the fortress,
rising in its majesty and strength. I
compared myself to the fly nearing the
cunning old spider, who was eagerly
watching for the moment when it should
become entangled in his intricate web.</p>
          <p>My capture had been telegraphed to those
in authority. The <hi rend="italics">Connecticut</hi> had cast
off from us about half-way up the river,
and had gone onward to the mouth of the
James, where Admiral Lee then was; but
the <hi rend="italics">Greyhound,</hi> when opposite the pier of
the Baltimore steamers, came to an anchor.
Mr. Hardinge went on board the flag-ship
<hi rend="italics">Minnesota</hi> to report. He was absent about
two hours, and when he returned we got
under way, proceeding up stream to join
the <hi rend="italics">Connecticut.</hi> Mr. Hardinge could tell
me nothing of my probable destination,
<pb id="boyd2-68" n="68"/>
and I suspected that I was to be incarcerated
in Fortress Monroe - there to  remain I
knew not how long, perhaps for ever!</p>
          <p>After about three-quarters of an hour we
again anchored, this time close by the
ironclad <hi rend="italics">Roanoke,</hi> Commodore Guerte
Gansevoorte, who was acting in the place
of Admiral Lee.</p>
          <p>The Admiral was then up the James River,
ostensibly for the purpose of fighting the
“rebels.” But, much to the disgust of his
officers and of the Federal naval department
(if we may believe the journals of the day),
he merely re-enacted the farce of sinking
vessels and driving in spikes across the
river from bank to bank, to prevent the
“cowardly rebels” from doing what he dared
not - giving battle.</p>
          <p>Just after we brought up it blew a perfect
<pb id="boyd2-69" n="69"/>
hurricane, followed by a drenching rain,
which lasted for some time. Such weather
was, in itself, sufficiently dreary and
discouraging; nor did the sensation that
we were dragging toward a lee-shore of
uninviting appearance greatly comfort me.
I felt, indeed, some pleasure when I thought
that the Federals would, perhaps, lose their
prize - a feeling which Captain “Henry”
fully shared. In this cheerful desire we
were disappointed; for, as the captain
afterwards remarked, “the vessel was
admirably handled by Mr. Hardinge.”</p>
          <p>Amid whistling wind and pouring rain
an English ensign had been flying from
the stern, and the Federal flag, which
had been hoisted when coming up the bay,
was conspicuous at the fore. This seems
to have excited the ire of the Commodore,
who, when the storm had passed, boarded
<pb id="boyd2-70" n="70"/>
us, with solemn displeasure written upon
his face.</p>
          <p>I am positive that I should have had a
better opinion of the man had he remained
in his own vessel; for I now saw him far
from sober. One of the officers remarked
that “it was after four o'clock,” by way
of an apology to the “youngling,” as he
was pleased to term Mr. Hardinge.</p>
          <p>Commodore Guerte Gansevoorte was not
over-polite, and, upon reaching the
deck, swore roundly and lustily, d-ing
right and left, and was evidently -</p>
          <lg>
            <l>“As <hi rend="italics">wild</hi> a mannered man</l>
            <l>As ever scuttled ship or cut a throat.”</l>
          </lg>
          <p>But then, as it was a wet day, he had
evidently been taking something hot within
to guard him from the cold.</p>
          <p>When the Commodore approached my
<pb id="boyd2-71" n="71"/>
cabin door, I heard Mr. Hardinge say,
“Sir, a lady is dressing there. Will you
be kind enough to wait? She is my
passenger, and I am responsible for her.”
I had finished, however; and the coloured
servant, opening the door, said to Mr.
Hardinge, “De lady am ready, massa.” On
this the Commodore remarked, “Ugh! got
to that has it?”</p>
          <p>His <foreign lang="fr"><hi rend="italics">entrée</hi></foreign> into the cabin was truly
imposing; for, stumbling over piled-up
cotton, he staggered, then slipped, and
made his descent and bow at the same
moment. His aide, Mr. -- (executive
officer, I believe), looked mortified,
and seemed somewhat ashamed whilst
following in the great man's rear with
less of the former's peculiar dignity.</p>
          <p>“So,” said the Commodore, “this is Miss
Belle Boyd, is it?” Just then Captain
<pb id="boyd2-72" n="72"/>
“Henry” came in, and, turning round, he
exclaimed, “What! by --!George, old
fel-;” then, remembering his official
position, stopped suddenly in the midst
of the exclamation. I do not remember much
of the conversation which ensued, but
noticed that the executive officer was
sober and apparently disgusted with the
conduct of his superior.</p>
          <p>The Commodore at first would not be
seated, but did so after a few moments'
further conversation. Champagne and
glasses were brought in; and he soon
became exceedingly communicative, and,
with an oath, swore that Captain “Henry”
should have a parole extending as far as
Boston. Asking for pen, ink, and paper,
which I immediately procured, he bade the
executive officer write the required parole,
and signed it with his own hand. Mr
<pb id="boyd2-73" n="73"/>
Hardinge asked for the document, or, at
least, a copy of the same; but he would
not comply, declaring that “his orders
were sufficient.”</p>
          <p>As he rose to depart, he turned to me
and said, in answer to a request of mine,
“You, miss, when you arrive at New York,
can go on shore, provided Mr. Hardinge
accompanies you. And,” he added,
attempting some compliments, “I will not
enforce a written parole with you, but
will take a verbal promise. Don't be at
all alarmed - you shan't go to prison.”
The Commodore then left us. His descent
into the boat was executed in the same
dignified and gentlemanly manner as had
been his <foreign lang="fr"><hi rend="italics">entrée</hi></foreign> into my presence; and I
felt very thankful when Mr. Hall informed
me that the great man had gone.</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-74" n="74"/>
          <p>Half an hour may have passed, when a
boat came from the <hi rend="italics">Roanoke</hi> to inform Mr.
Hardinge that the Commodore had ordered
that the <hi rend="italics">Greyhound</hi> should be brought under
the lee of the iron-clad. My heart sank,
for it seemed that, after all, he had been
playing with us; still more so when, as
we rounded to under the <hi rend="italics">Roanoke's</hi> stern,
I heard the Commodore threatening through
his trumpet to blow us out of the water.
In his condition he might have done anything;
so our anxiety may well be imagined.</p>
          <p>Reverting for a moment to the English
ensign before mentioned as flying aboard
the <hi rend="italics">Greyhound,</hi> I may describe how the
Commodore, when he saw it, shouted
furiously, “Haul down that -- rag!” Mr.
Hardinge ventured to suggest that this was
a violation of the law regarding neutral
<pb id="boyd2-75" n="75"/>
vessels captured in time of war. To which
the Commodore made answer by saying, “I
don't want any -- sea-lawyer's arguments!”
and he afterwards sent a written order to
Mr. Hardinge, forbidding him to fly the
English flag.</p>
          <p>As we lay beside the <hi rend="italics">Roanoke,</hi> vague
threats were made and contradictory orders
given. Now we were told to be “off at
once,” then “not to think of moving at
present;” until Mr. Hardinge grew restless
at such constant supervision, and, taking
advantage of a command to quit the station,
steamed away, without waiting for anything
more. Right glad were we when the shades
of night hid from our view the monster
iron-clad, and yet, thankful to Captain Almy,
of the <hi rend="italics">Connecticut,</hi> who, <hi rend="italics">not</hi> being drunk,
stopped us somewhat farther down,
<pb id="boyd2-76" n="76"/>
delaying our departure for the very
sensible reason that a gale of wind was
blowing.</p>
          <p>Early the next day a steam-tug from the
fortress went alongside of the <hi rend="italics">Connecticut,</hi>
and the officers, passengers, and men of
the <hi rend="italics">Minnie</hi> and <hi rend="italics">Greyhound</hi> were transferred
to her, with the exception of Mr. Pollard,
who was sent aboard of us to proceed to
Boston. When the tug steamed by, handkerchiefs
and caps were waved; and I was afterwards
informed that they would have cheered me
had they been permitted to do so. Fresh
meat, vegetables, and ice (the latter of
which we esteemed a luxury, as the weather
was very warm) had been procured on shore
for our consumption.</p>
          <p>At length we proceeded to sea, bound
for Boston, Massachusetts, via New York,
<pb id="boyd2-77" n="77"/>
where it was intended that we should touch
for coal. I will pass over this portion of
the voyage, merely remarking that it was as
pleasant as could be expected under the
circumstances, and that the officers did all
in their power to make things comfortable
for us.</p>
          <p>As we neared New York thick fog completely
enshrouded the coast, but our speed was
not slackened. We pressed forward, often
passing vessels so near as hardly to give
them breathing room. Part of one night we
lay off Barnegat; for the fog had become
so thick that the pilot did not judge it
safe for us to proceed. But when morning
broke a brisk wind sprang up, enabling
us to see the outline of Sandy Hook. As
we passed on up the harbour the motion
became less disagreeable to me, and, a
comfortable seat having been placed
<pb id="boyd2-78" n="78"/>
on the deck-house, I enjoyed a panorama
of sea and shore scarce equalled in beauty
by the approach to any other city in the
world.</p>
          <p>Off Quarantine we were boarded by the
health officer, who, after asking several
questions, permitted us to go on our way;
and we came to an anchor off Navy Yard.
Mr. Hardinge went on shore to report his
arrival, while Mr. Hall proceeded to bring
the vessel alongside the coal-hulk. When
Mr. Hardinge returned in the afternoon
the dock was filled with gazers, who,
excited by that morbid curiosity exhibited
by the world in general, had come to
witness, as they supposed, my debarkation.
In this they were somewhat disappointed,
for everything had been arranged so nicely
that not one of the many there assembled
knew when I went on shore. A Navy
<pb id="boyd2-79" n="79"/>
Yard tug dropped alongside the
<hi rend="italics">Greyhound,</hi> and, with the assistance of
Captain H., I was soon snugly settled in
the tug's wheel-house.</p>
          <p>Captain “Henry” and Mr. Hardinge
accompanied me. We crossed to the New
York side of the river, and landed at the
foot of Canal Street. Procuring a carriage,
we drove to a friend's house, where I took
from off my person the money which I had
concealed about me, and the weight of
which at times had almost made me faint.
This money belonged to myself and
Captain “Henry,” and was not, as Yankee
papers averred, part of the ship's money
we had thrown overboard previous to our
capture. Captain “Henry” placed our money
in the bank, where it was safe from further
molestation.</p>
          <p>We visited Niblo's Theatre to witness
<pb id="boyd2-80" n="80"/>
the performance of “Bel Demonio.” What
a contrast did the gay, wealthy city of
New York afford at this period to my own
sorrow-stricken land! Here there was no
sign of want or poverty. No woe-begone
faces could I see in that assemblage: all
was life and animation. Though war raged
within a short distance, its horrors had
little influence on the butterflies of the
empire city; whilst, in my own dear native
country, all was sad and heartrending. We
were sacrificing lives upon the altar of
Liberty; while the North sacrificed hers
upon the altar of Mammon.</p>
          <p>Next morning Mr. Hardinge called for me,
and, after having finished my shopping,
we returned to the <hi rend="italics">Greyhound,</hi> which
now lay in mid-stream. Captain “Henry”
had gone on board before us, as also had
Mr. Pollard. I forgot to mention that this
<pb id="boyd2-81" n="81"/>
gentleman had been paroled by Mr.
Hardinge for the night.</p>
          <p>For the rest of the time, above four
hours, that we remained at New York
we were besieged by visitors - old
acquaintances, who were allowed to see
me. Amongst them were several naval and
military officers. About 4 p.m. the pilot
came on board, and, bidding adieu to the
capital of “Shoddy,” away we steamed for
Boston.</p>
          <p>The weather was lovely, the water
smooth as glass, and the sky cloudless as
that of Italy. On each side of us, along
the shores of the Sound, were beautiful
residences, whose owners, as they strolled
over their lawns, or sat smoking on terrace
or balcony, appeared to think little, and
care less, about the war. We glided past
many craft, which lay with white sails that
<pb id="boyd2-82" n="82"/>
flapped against their masts. I was
melancholy; I hardly knew why. The face
of nature wore its very sweetest smile;
everything was propitious; yet I was not
pleased, and sought the cabin.</p>
          <p>Mr. Hardinge, in a few moments, followed
me, and then he repeated a declaration on
which I need not expatiate, as it concerned
ourselves more than anyone else. So
generous and noble was he in everything
that I could not but acknowledge that my
heart was his. I firmly believe that God
intended us to meet and love; and, to make
the story short, I told him that “I would
be his wife.” Although our politics differed,
“women,” thought I, “can sometimes work
wonders; and may not he, who is of Northern
birth, come by degrees to love, for my sake,
the ill-used South?”</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-83" n="83"/>
          <p>Then Captain “Henry” came into the cabin;
and, when we told him all, he joined our
hands together, saying -</p>
          <p>“Hardinge, you are a good fellow, and
I love you, boy! Miss Belle deserves a
good husband; and I know no one more
worthy of her than yourself. May you both
be happy!”</p>
        </div2>
        <pb id="boyd2-84" n="84"/>
        <div2 type="chapter">
          <head>CHAPTER VII.</head>
          <argument>
            <p>Arrival in Boston - Our plan for recapturing
<hi rend="italics">Greyhound</hi> frustrated - Captain “Henry's” Escape
- How it was managed - Marshal Keyes comes
on Board -  The Search for the Captain - A
false Report of his Arrest - I communicate
with him - He leaves for New York - I bid
adieu to the <hi rend="italics">Greyhound</hi> - My Quarters on Shore
- I am paroled for the City - Newspaper
Rumours - Mr. Hardinge proceeds to Washington
in my behalf - My Mother telegraphs to the
Marshal - She is not permitted to see me -
Politeness of the British Consul - I write a
Letter to the Secretary of the Navy - Am
pronounced insane - I am liberated - Mr.
Hardinge and his Officers are placed under
Arrest - Mr. Pollard is sent to Fort Warren
- I leave for Canada.</p>
          </argument>
          <p>WHEN we neared Boston I saw the grim
<pb id="boyd2-85" n="85"/>
walls of Fort Warren; and a shudder passed
over me as I inwardly wondered if that
would be my home. All my bright dreams
of “merrie England,” of “bonnie Scotland,”
and of a tour on the Continent, were, for
the time, banished. The future lowered dark
and uncertain. Had not some good spirit
whispered hope, I should scarcely have
borne up against these gloomy impressions.
But I was still “Mrs. Lewis,” and might
yet escape: - </p>
          <lg type="verse">
            <l>“For, lo! the heavier Grief weighed down,</l>
            <l>The higher Hope was raised.”</l>
          </lg>
          <p>When we were first captured it had been
agreed that, on our voyage north, an
attempt should be made to retake the
<hi rend="italics">Greyhound.</hi></p>
          <p>The project, however, had been abandoned,
not from any lack of zeal, but
<pb id="boyd2-86" n="86"/>
from force of circumstances; for Captain
Almy had refused to put on board of us our
chief engineer and first officer, without
whom the attempt could not possibly
succeed.</p>
          <p>Another plan, quietly prepared by us
previously, and which had reference to the
escape of Captain “Henry,” had better luck.
Whilst we were coming to an anchor off
the Boston Navy Yard, and Mr. Hardinge
was forward, giving orders to the men,
Captain “Henry,” Mr. Pollard, and myself
were aft, seated in the cabin. I asked
the two Yankee pilots if they would join
us and partake of a glass of wine. To this
they of course assented, and drank freely;
for doubtless such wine but seldom passed
their lips. I then nodded to Captain “Henry,”
who, carelessly putting on his hat, and
taking his umbrella in his hand, walked
<pb id="boyd2-87" n="87"/>
up on deck and went aft, where he stood
for some moments. Everything seemed to
favour us, for Mr. Hardinge had called a
harbour-boat alongside, that he might go
ashore to report his arrival.</p>
          <p>Before starting, Mr. Hardinge came to
me and asked “where his papers were;”
when I replied that I thought they must 
be “in the lower cabin, where he had been
dressing himself.” He immediately went
down to fetch them; and this was the
golden opportunity for which we had
waited. In less time than it takes me to
write it, Captain “Henry” stepped into the
boat, which dropped slowly astern with the
tide; and, when Mr. Hardinge reappeared,
the captain was safe on land.</p>
          <p>The whole scene was amusing in the extreme
to those who understood it, so well
<pb id="boyd2-88" n="88"/>
had it been managed. When Mr. Hardinge
found his boat gone, he came to the
conclusion that the waterman had grown tired
of waiting and had pulled off; so, calling
another, he stepped into it and proceeded
to report his prize.</p>
          <p>In about three hours he returned, bringing
with him the United States Marshal, Keyes,
and several other gentlemen of position
and influence in Boston, whom he introduced
to me.</p>
          <p>The Marshal then asked for Captain “Henry.”</p>
          <p>“I think he is on deck,” I replied.</p>
          <p>Mr. Hardinge went to find him, leaving
the other gentlemen to converse 
with Mr. Pollard and myself. From me,
however, they did not learn much, for I
sustained the supposititious character of
“Mrs. Lewis” with becoming gravity; and
<pb id="boyd2-89" n="89"/>
it was not until several days after that
they became quite sure that I was none other
than the celebrated “Belle Boyd.”</p>
          <p>In a few moments Marshal Keyes, followed
by Mr. Hardinge, entered the cabin, the
Marshal exclaiming, “Captain ‘Henry’ has
escaped!”</p>
          <p>“What!” said I; “it is impossible! only
a few moments ago he was here!” and I
looked very serious, though all the while
I was laughing in my sleeve, saying to
myself, “Again I have got the better of
the Yankees!” The vessel was thoroughly
searched - nay, I believe that it was
fumigated, or “smoked,” to get the captain
out; for Marshal Keyes was “positive” that
he was on board - so he informed me on
his way to the hotel.</p>
          <p>Captain “Henry's” escape caused much
sensation. Detectives, great and small,
<pb id="boyd2-90" n="90"/>
were thrown into a flutter of excitement,
and the Boston police, whom Marshal Keyes
affirmed to be the “best in the world,” were
all astir that the fugitive might be lodged
in Fort Warren. These myrmidons of Northern
power were, certainly, not favoured with a
very accurate description of Captain “Henry.”
Some declared that he wore a black hat,
others that lie had a white covering to
his head; some that his nose was aquiline,
others that it was decidedly <hi rend="italics"><foreign lang="fr">retroussé.</foreign></hi>
Such contradictions bewildered the police,
whose efforts resulted in a wild-goose
chase.</p>
          <p>Late on the evening of the escape Marshal
Keyes was jubilant over a supposed
capture at Portland, Maine, whither
he had telegraphed to have any suspicious
character arrested. The Portland captive
proved to be not the gentleman of whom
<pb id="boyd2-91" n="91"/>
they were in quest, but a harmless English
tourist, who was, no doubt, much aggrieved
at his unlawful detention.</p>
          <p>When the Marshal informed me of the
captain's arrest at Portland, I knew that
there must be some mistake, and could
hardly restrain my laughter; for all this
time Captain “Henry” was lying <foreign><hi rend="italics">perdue</hi></foreign> in
Boston, under an assumed name. I was well
aware of the captain's residence, and
through the medium of a friend received
several communications from him. In my
replies I assured him that he was already
as good as free. For two days he stayed
quietly at the hotel, and then I heard that
he had set off for Canada, <foreign><hi rend="italics">viâ</hi></foreign> New York.</p>
          <p>Detectives had been sent all over the
country to intercept him; but it was one of 
the best managed escapes from the toils of
<pb id="boyd2-92" n="92"/>
the “'cute” Yankees that ever took place.
Captain “Henry” actually remained for some
time at one of the largest hotels in Broadway,
where he saw many of his old friends, who,
fortunately, did not recognise him.</p>
          <p>Many and various were the reports of this
affair that found circulation; but,
singularly enough, it was the United States
officers on board the <hi rend="italics">Greyhound,</hi> and not
“Mrs. Lewis,” who had to bear the brunt
of suspicion, though I was really the one
to blame. I was delighted at being a
<hi rend="italics">non-suspect,</hi> by way of a change, and could
thoroughly appreciate the chagrin of
Marshal Keyes. He had prophesied that this
was a case of capture with which Lord Lyons,
at Washington, would not dare to interfere,
as Captain “Henry” - to use the Marshal's
own words - “was an officer of the
<pb id="boyd2-93" n="93"/>
Confederate navy, and therefore not an
Englishman.” To this view of international
law I politely assented, thinking that, if
Captain “Henry” could only reach a place of
safety, it would matter very little how the
Marshal classified him.</p>
          <p>The <hi rend="italics">Greyhound</hi> was hauled alongside a wharf,
and an immense concourse of people assembled
to witness my coming ashore; for it had been
telegraphed from New York, and then again from
the station in Boston Bay, that “Belle Boyd”
was aboard the prize. Marshal Keyes was most
courteous, and stated that he had procured a
suite of rooms for me at the Tremont House,
where I was to remain until my fate was
definitely settled. This, he added, would be
in a very few days; when he should either have
the “supreme pleasure” of taking me to Canada,
or the “unpleasant task ” of delivering me
<pb id="boyd2-94" n="94"/>
over to the tender mercies of the commandant
of Fort Warren.</p>
          <p>The public journals were indefatigable in
noticing all my movements. The Sunday-morning
papers informed their readers that “Miss
Belle Boyd would attend Divine service at
the Old -- Church during the forenoon.” The
week-day news-sheets gave notice that “Miss
Belle Boyd, in company with her gallant
captor, whose sympathies, no doubt, were
with the South, were seen out driving the
day before;” and, as a climax, the bulletin
boards announced that “Belle Boyd had been
sent to the Fitchburg Gaol!” Such were a few
of the many <foreign lang="fr"><hi rend="italics">canards</hi></foreign> that flew abroad during
my stay in the “modern Athens.”</p>
          <p>I had been there about ten days, when
Mr. Hardinge, fearing that The “Fitchburg
<pb id="boyd2-95" n="95"/>
Gaol” story might be but the shadow of a
coming event, proceeded to Washington, to
procure, if possible, my release. Having
letters of introduction to many of the
leading and influential men there, he
induced them to use their power in
my behalf.</p>
          <p>Although I was but thirty-six hours'
railway-journey from my mother, who had
telegraphed to the Marshal to allow her
to come and see me, she was not permitted
to do so; and none of her letters reached
me, they being probably intercepted. But,
if letters of affection were thus stopped,
there were, happily, other channels than
the postal department by which friendly
comfort could arrive. Many Boston ladies
and gentlemen visited me, despite the
Government spies who hovered about
my quarters.</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-96" n="96"/>
          <p>After being kept in suspense for three
weeks, I forwarded, through Marshal Keyes,
a letter to Gideon Welles, Secretary of the
Navy at Washington, telling him that “I
really was Belle Boyd, and wished to go to
Canada that I might communicate with my
mother.”</p>
          <p>The Marshal received a telegram in answer,
saying that “Miss Boyd and her servants
should be escorted beyond the lines into
Canada, and that, <hi rend="italics">if I was again caught
in the United States, or by the United
States authorities, I should be shot.”</hi> This
was on a Sunday evening; and the Marshal
advised me to depart with all convenient
speed, as I had only twenty-four hours'
grace. I promised to start on Monday, at
5 p.m. It was impossible to go sooner, no
trains running through to Montreal on
Sunday.</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-97" n="97"/>
          <p>The “Washington Republican” got possession
of my letter to Gideon Welles, and published
it <foreign lang="la"><hi rend="italics">in extenso,</hi></foreign> with the remark that I was
“insane,” and had been, on that account,
released by the Government. For this verdict
of lunacy I thank them, if it contributed
in any degree to mitigate my sentence.
There certainly existed sufficient method
in my madness to make me appreciate the
advantage of having the promised shooting
deferred until they caught me again; and I
felt much obliged to members of Congress
and others who used their influence in my
behalf.</p>
          <p>Mr. Hardinge was sent for early on
Monday morning by Admiral Stringham,
but he assured me that he would soon
return. The day passed by, however,
without any sign of him, and I began
<pb id="boyd2-98" n="98"/>
to wonder what had happened, when I received
the following letter, in his handwriting: -</p>
          <p>“MY DEAR MISS BELLE,</p>
          <p>“It is all up with me. Mr. Hall, the
engineers, and myself are prisoners,
charged with complicity in the escape of
Captain H-. The Admiral says that it
looks bad for us; so I have adopted a
very good motto, viz., ‘Face the music!’
and, come what may, the officers under
me shall be cleared. I have asked permission
of the Admiral to come and bid you goodbye.
I hope that his answer will be in the
affirmative.”</p>
          <p>This was written on board the receiving
ship <hi rend="italics">Ohio.</hi> Its receipt made me feel very
unhappy, for I feared that circumstantial
evidence was against Mr. Hardinge, and
that, ere long, he would, although perfectly
innocent, share with poor Mr. Pollard a
casemate in Fort Warren. But suddenly
<pb id="boyd2-99" n="99"/>
the object of my thoughts made his appearance.
He informed me that the Admiral had allowed
him and his officers to be paroled until
sundown, and that he had availed himself of
this privilege to come instantly to me.</p>
          <p>Mr. Pollard, my fellow-passenger from
Wilmington, against whom the Yankee journals
were exceedingly vituperative, had on the
Sunday morning been conveyed to Fort
Warren, and there immured for the crime
of being distasteful to those in authority.
Suffice it to say of Mr. Pollard's subsequent
adventures that he was paroled to the city
of Brooklyn, owing to his very bad health;
since which I have not heard of him.</p>
          <p>The time for my departure from Boston
came at last. The Tremont Hotel was left,
and the railway dépôt was reached. Marshal
<pb id="boyd2-100" n="100"/>
Keyes endeavoured to make himself
agreeable, and was very busy in getting my
baggage checked and my ticket taken
before the train moved away. The Marshal,
I may add, was my courteous companion
to the boundary-line between Canada and
the United States. With a sad heart I had
bidden good-bye to Mr. Hardinge, although
I trusted that he would soon rejoin me;
and I enjoyed the delightful prospect of
breathing free Canadian air.</p>
          <p>Yes, I should be free! Free from prison
bars and irksome confinement; but, alas!
an exile! Each step towards freedom
carried me farther and farther from my
native hold; whilst, did I turn back, a
heavy penalty awaited me. My father
dead, and my dear mother far away!
Truly I was alone in the wide, wide
<pb id="boyd2-101" n="101"/>
world! And I had left one generous heart
behind that I knew would miss me sorely.</p>
        </div2>
        <pb id="boyd2-102" n="102"/>
        <div2 type="chapter">
          <head>CHAPTER VIII.</head>
          <argument>
            <p>Arrival at Montreal - Niagara - A System
of Espionage still around me - I depart for
Europe - Passage across the Atlantic -
Arrival in London - I meet Mr. Hardinge
once more - Our Marriage - Comments of
the Press.</p>
          </argument>
          <p>UPON arriving at Montreal, I proceeded
to the “St. Lawrence Hall.” Captain
“Henry” and his wife had proposed that
I should join them at Niagara; but, not
having heard from them for some time, I
waited till I could ascertain their exact
whereabouts. In Montreal I met many
<pb id="boyd2-103" n="103"/>
Southern families, refugees, and many
Confederate sympathizers. The British
provinces were at this time a haven of rest
for American exiles - much as England has
always been to the victims of persecution
on the European continent. I learnt that my
friends at Niagara were expecting me, and
accordingly set off to join them, the
Guards serenading me just before my
departure.</p>
          <p>Niagara, with its sublime scenery, I will
not attempt to describe. We were stopping
at the Clifton House, and from my
windows I could plainly see the Yankee
side of the Falls. There, lower down, was
the Suspension Bridge, offering almost
irresistible temptation to cross from
Canada to the States. We heard, on good
authority, that above a hundred thousand
dollars was being expended on the retaking
<pb id="boyd2-104" n="104"/>
of Captain “Henry” and myself. Spies were
stationed on the bridge to watch and, if
possible, to entrap us, should we by chance
be foolish enough to venture within their
power.</p>
          <p>About a week after our arrival at Niagara
we noticed, at the <foreign lang="fr"><hi rend="italics">table d'hôte,</hi></foreign> two very
foppishly-dressed men, with thin, waxed
mustaches <foreign lang="fr"><hi rend="italics">à la Napoléon,</hi></foreign> and who
apparently took great seeming interest in
the movements of our entire party. We
watched them closely, and were very soon
convinced beyond doubt that they were
Yankee detectives. Shortly after this
discovery we left for Quebec. It was in
the morning, about eight o'clock, that we
quitted Niagara and proceeded by rail to
Toronto, where we arrived about noon.
Imagine our surprise at finding the fair
imitation dandies, whom we had left
<pb id="boyd2-105" n="105"/>
quietly at the Clifton House, watching for
us at the Toronto terminus. It transpired
that they had seen us going, and had
quietly entered another car in the same
train.</p>
          <p>The Canadian journals commented severely
upon these fellows, and the system of
espionage practiced on us whilst we
remained in the provinces.</p>
          <p>The brace of detectives accompanied us
in the steamer that left Toronto a few
hours afterwards, and which plies regularly
during the summer months between that
place and Montreal. We noticed that they
hovered round, eyeing us narrowly; and we
determined to ascertain whether it was
really our party that they were watching.
When, therefore, we arrived at our destination,
Captain “Henry” repaired to the Donegana
<pb id="boyd2-106" n="106"/>
Hotel, whilst I went to the St. Lawrence
Hall. In a few hours I learned that one of
these fellows had engaged a room at the
same hotel where I was stopping; and,
when Captain “Henry” called, he told me
that the other detective had taken up his
abode at the Donegana!</p>
          <p>When we resumed our journey to Quebec the
spies still dogged us. Captain “Henry”
embarked at once for Halifax. I remained
some time in Quebec, previous to sailing
for Europe; and when, at length, I quitted
the American shores, one of the spies
endeavoured to secure a passage on
board the same vessel! The Canadians,
however, detesting his odious calling,
insisted that he should be denied this
opportunity.</p>
          <p>My trip across the Atlantic was, on the
whole, favoured by calm weather and a
<pb id="boyd2-107" n="107"/>
smooth sea; so that I did not suffer much
from my enemy the <foreign lang="fr"><hi rend="italics">mal de mer.</hi></foreign> Off the banks
of Newfoundland we were, to make use of a
nautical expression, “tied up” for more
than a week by the fogs, amid fields and
bergs of ice. The latter I had never before
seen; and I gazed upon their majestic grandeur
with feelings of awe and amazement. So near,
at times, did we pass them, that it is no
wonder that I felt somewhat nervous; for,
had we struck, it would have been
instantaneous death to us all. While crossing
the banks we encountered a fearful storm,
and for one entire night the steamer rolled
and plunged with the force of the waves like
some living creature.</p>
          <lg>
            <l>“It was midnight on the ocean,</l>
            <l>And a storm was on the deep!”</l>
          </lg>
          <pb id="boyd2-108" n="108"/>
          <p>But the storm in our case, though violent,
did not last long. More moderate weather
soon came, and the passengers felt greatly
relieved.</p>
          <p>When, after entering English waters and
passing up channel, and my feet touched
the ground once more, I. thanked God for
our safety. I remember for a long time after,
in imagination, I could hear the whir-r-r,
whir-r-r of the screw, the creaking of
blocks, the flapping of sails, the hoarse,
uncouth cries of the sailors, and the clear,
distinct voices of the captain and his
officers.</p>
          <p>Arrived in Liverpool, I remained there
for some days at the Washington Hotel,
and then proceeded to London. I soon
ascertained the address of Mr. Hotze, the
Confederate commercial agent, to whom I
had had letters of introduction from the
<pb id="boyd2-109" n="109"/>
Secretary of State. I reported to the
Confederate States Commissioner that
the despatches intrusted to me at
Wilmington had been destroyed when the
<hi rend="italics">Greyhound</hi> was overhauled, that they
might not fall into our enemy's hands.</p>
          <p>This report terminated Belle Boyd's
connection with the Southern Government
for the time being.</p>
          <lg>
            <l>“So from the scene where death and anguish reign,</l>
            <l>And vice and folly drench with blood the plain,</l>
            <l>....I turn!”</l>
          </lg>
          <p>Mr. Hotze gave me a letter that had
been left with him until I should reach
London. Upon opening it; I found that it
was from Mr. Hardinge, informing me that
he had come to England, but, not being able
to learn my whereabouts, had proceeded
to Paris, in the faint hope of finding me
<pb id="boyd2-110" n="110"/>
there. I was deeply touched at this new
proof of his honest attachment, and
immediately telegraphed a message to him,
stating where he would find me in London.
Gentle reader, you can, perhaps, imagine
for yourself how joyful was our meeting,
and in what manner a courtship which had
in it much of romance was at length happily
terminated.</p>
          <p>Our marriage took place on August 25th,
1864, and journalists were pleased to treat
the world to some portions of the romance
in which we had taken part. The English
press was friendly in its tone, but certain
Yankee editors became marvellously indignant
at the news, and even now they are subject
to periodical returns of indignation.</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-111" n="111"/>
          <div3 type="article">
            <head>
              <hi rend="italics">
                <foreign lang="fr">(Le Moniteur Universel de Paris.)</foreign>
              </hi>
            </head>
            <head>
              <foreign lang="fr">“UN MARIAGE A LONDRES.</foreign>
            </head>
            <p>
              <foreign lang="fr">“On écrit de Londres:
Un mariage singulièrement
romantique vient d'avoir lieu anjourd'hui, à
onze heures, à l'église Saint-James.
La fiancée
était la célèbre Belle Boyd,
l'héroïne de tant
d'exploits aventureux pendant la guerre civile
d'Amérique et surtout au moment des brillantes
campagnes du général Stonewall Jackson, dans la
vallée de Shenandoah.</foreign>
            </p>
            <p>
              <foreign lang="fr">“Mlle Boyd est à
peine âgée de vingt ans, d'un
caractère très-doux, douée de grands avantages
personnels, et liée par la parenté avec
quelques-unes des plus influentes families du Sud.
Il paraît que les scènes de la guerre, dont elle
était témoin, depuis ces dernières années,
avaient développé en elle une énergie et un
courage qui se rencontrent rarement chez une
femme.</foreign>
            </p>
            <p>
              <foreign lang="fr">“Les courses à cheval,
au milieu de la nuit,
à travers marais et forêts, jusque dans les
lignes de l'ennemi, d'où elle rapportait aux
généraux du Sud des renseignements d'une
importance immense, forment le thème de
nombreux récits autour des feux de bivouac
dans toute l'armée confédérée.</foreign>
            </p>
            <p>
              <foreign lang="fr">“Elle était tombée
entre les mains des fédéraux, mais
un jeune officier lui donna les moyens de s'échapper
<pb id="boyd2-112" n="112"/>
et la suivit dans sa fuite. C'est lui qui, après
l'avoir accompagnée en Angleterre, vient
de lui donner sonnom.</foreign>
            </p>
            <p>
              <foreign lang="fr">“Dans quelques jours, le jeune époux doit
repartir pour les Etats confédérés, où il va
s'enrôler comme simple soldat. Ceci a été une
des conditions du mariage exigées par la
fiancée comme preuve du dévouement de son époux
à une cause qu'il combattait dernièrement encore
l'épée à la main.</foreign>
            </p>
            <p>
              <foreign lang="fr">“Le mariage a été
célébré sans aucune pompe,
mais ensuite un élégant déjeuner
préparé à
l'hôtel de Brunswick, rue Jermyn, a réuni les
jeunes mariés et tous les confédérés de
marque et de distinction actuellement à Londres.</foreign>
            </p>
            <p>
              <foreign lang="fr">“Dans l'après-midi,
les deux époux sont
partis pour Liverpool, oùle futur soldat du
Sud va s'embarquer pour les Etats confédérés.
On assure que les autorités fédérales ont mis
sa tête à prix.”</foreign>
            </p>
          </div3>
          <div3 type="article">
            <head>
              <hi rend="italics">(Morning
Post.)</hi>
            </head>
            <p>“St. James's Church, Piccadilly, was yesterday
the scene of a romantic episode in the
fratricidal war now raging on the American
continent; as, at the altar of that sacred
edifice, Miss Belle Boyd, whose name and fame
are deservedly cherished in the Southern States,
pledged her troth to Mr. Sam Wylde Hardinge,
<pb id="boyd2-113" n="113"/>
formerly an officer in the Federal naval service.
The marriage attracted to the church a
considerable number of English and American
sympathizers in the cause of the South, anxious
to see the lady whose heroism has made her name
so famous, and to witness the result of her
last captivity, the making captive of the
Federal officer under whose guard she was
again being conveyed to prison. Miss Boyd,
it will be remembered, is the Virginian lady
who, during the terrible scenes enacted in
the Valley of the Shenandoah, rendered such
essential service to General Stonewall Jackson,
by procuring for him information of great value
as regards the position and condition of the
Northern forces, and who signalized her
devotion to the cause of her country by so
many other services. Capture and imprisonment
did not damp her adventurous and patriotic
ardour, as she was twice immured, once for
seven months, and once for ten months. She
was again seized, and, while on board a Federal
vessel, on her way to the North, made the 
acquaintance of Lieutenant Hardinge, with whom, 
having crossed the Atlantic, she has entered 
into the bonds of matrimony. Mr. Hardinge 
needs no excuse for the step he has taken 
in renouncing his allegiance to the Federal 
cause and espousing the fair ‘rebel,’ whom he 
has now sworn to love, honour, and cherish. 
Though, in obedience to the wishes of his father, 
he served for some time in the Federal navy, in
<pb id="boyd2-114" n="114"/>
which service he rose to be lieutenant, his 
Southern sympathies were notorious in the 
North, where it was well known that he had 
long tendered his resignation, which Mr.
Secretary Welles refused to accept; and thus 
he was forced to continue in a Service which 
he would gladly have renounced long since. 
Though more than suspected of Southern sympathies, 
he kept his word when he promised the executive 
of the Federal navy that the name he bore - a
name which had descended to him from a long 
line of ancestors in Great Britain and America 
- should not be disgraced, and proved his 
readiness to perform his duty on many occasions.</p>
            <p>“The bride was attended to the altar by Mrs.
Edward Robinson Harvey, the bridegroom by 
Mr. Henry Howard Barber, and the marriage 
service was read by the Rev. Mr. Paull, of 
St. James's Chapel, in a manner which deeply
impressed all present with the solemn nature 
of the contract entered into. Amongst the 
friends of the bride and bridegroom, and of 
the Confederate cause, who attended were the 
Hon. General Williams, formerly United States
Minister at Constantinople; the Hon. J. 
O'Sullivan, formerly Minister from Washington 
at Lisbon; Major Hughes, of the Confederate 
army; Captain Fearn, Confederate army; the 
Rev. Frederic Kill Harford (who gave the 
bride away); Mr. Keen Richards, of Kentucky; 
Mr. Henry Hotze, Mr. C. Warren Adams, 
Mrs. Paull, Madame Cerbelle, Mr. Reary, &amp;c.</p>
            <pb id="boyd2-115" n="115"/>
            <p>“At the conclusion of the ceremony the bride
and bridegroom and their friends proceeded to
the Brunswick Hotel, Jermyn Street, where
a choice and well-arranged breakfast was
partaken of, and at a fitting moment, towards
the conclusion, Mr. Barber, in a most eloquent
speech, proposed the health of Mr. and Mrs.
Hardinge, eulogizing the services the lady
had performed, and prognosticating that the
bridegroom would soon win fame in the service
on which he is about to enter. The toast, as
may be anticipated, was received with much
delight, and was replied to by both bride and
bridegroom, who expressed their acknowledgments
to the many friends they had found in this
country. The toast of ‘The Queen’ was afterwards
given by Captain Fearn, who assured the 
English portion of his hearers that her Majesty
was greatly revered in all parts of the 
Southern States of America - an assertion 
which was most warmly corroborated by all 
present, who were qualified to speak from 
experience. ‘President Davis and General Lee,’
and many other toasts, followed in due order,
till the growing hours warned the bride and
bridegroom that it was time to depart for
Liverpool. Mr. Hardinge purposes in a few days
to leave for the South, whither, in spite of
the blockade, he intends to convey a goodly
portion of the wedding-cake, for distribution
amongst his wife's friends.”</p>
          </div3>
          <pb id="boyd2-116" n="116"/>
          <div3 type="subsection">
            <p>The journey referred to above was taken by
my husband very shortly after, for the simple
purpose of communicating with my family in
Virginia. Its results will be shown in the
following chapters, in which he will tell
his own story.</p>
          </div3>
        </div2>
        <pb id="boyd2-117" n="117"/>
        <div2 type="chapter">
          <head>CHAPTER IX.</head>
          <argument>
            <p>Lieutenant Hardinge's Journal - Arrival
at Home - A Surprise - A silent Breakfast -
Visit to Martinsburg - A pleasant little
Excitement - A Negro Welcome - “Miss
Belle's Husband” - A Portent - A Sailor's
Superstition - Capture - Poor Pat in the
Toils - A high-bred General - Lieutenant
Adams - A Yankee Provost-Marshal - The
Guard-house - - The Restaurant - A
Guardsman - Ordered off again - Arrival
at Washington.</p>
          </argument>
          <p>LAST November it became necessary for me
to quit the tranquil shores of England, and
make, much to my disgust, a trip across
the Atlantic, rendered doubly disagreeable
<pb id="boyd2-118" n="118"/>
to me by the fact that I was parting for an
indefinite period from one whom I loved
fondly - my wife, and to whom I had been
married but two short months.<ref targOrder="U" id="ref2-1" n="2-1" target="note2-1">*</ref></p>
          <p>On the Monday afternoon after my arrival
I left Boston and proceeded to New York,
where I arrived about 11 p.m., and put up
at the New York Hotel. I did not sleep here,
however, but went over to my mother's
residence in Brooklyn almost immediately.</p>
          <p>Gaining admittance to the house, and being,
as you may suppose, thoroughly conversant
with its internal arrangements, I mounted
softly on tip-toe to my parents' room and
entered. My father, aroused by
<note id="note2-1" n="2-1" anchored="yes" target="ref2-1">*These papers were originally intended solely for
the perusal of my wife; but, upon second thought,
they have been somewhat condensed in material, and
have been added to her adventures as an after-piece.</note>
<pb id="boyd2-119" n="119"/>
the noise I made - for floors and doors will
invariably creak at such times - called out 
as I opened the door, “Who is that?” “Martin,”
I replied; for I wished to surprise them as
much as possible.</p>
          <p>As soon as I had lit the gas I turned upon
them and said, “Mother, how do you do?” For
the moment she was struck dumb with
astonishment, but the next she was in my arms,
pressing me to her heart as only a mother can
who loves her son devotedly.</p>
          <p>We sat for a long time conversing upon many
topics - my wife, my future prospects, &amp;c.
About three in the morning, however, I left 
her and retired to my brother's room, who 
was at the time absent in Boston on business.
I do not know why it was, but I felt like a
stranger in a strange land; for my heart was
with you, over the ocean in merrie England.</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-120" n="120"/>
          <p>All the rest of the night I sat framing a
letter to you; and it was late in the
morning, just as the faint glimmering
streaks of dawn were flashing up from the
east, and the distant hum of the city was
becoming more and more audible, that I
threw myself, tired, weary, and heartsick,
on the bed, and fell asleep to dream of 
you.</p>
          <p>Sleep, did I say? Ay, the sleep that the
dog enjoys in his kennel. I think it was
about nine in the morning when my mother
awakened me. I sprang to my feet, and,
hurriedly completing my toilette, descended
and entered the dining-room. There was very
little said - a monosyllabic breakfast,
one of those dismal feasts where Death
seems to reign supreme. With me it was
soon over; and that same night I
was <foreign lang="fr"><hi rend="italics">en route</hi></foreign> for Baltimore, bound to
<pb id="boyd2-121" n="121"/>
Martinsburg, which I reached, after much
delay and detention, after having enjoyed
the nervous excitement of running off the
track <hi rend="italics">only twice,</hi> about 6.30 in the evening.</p>
          <p>Here I was subjected, with the rest of the
passengers, to a strict examination by the
Provost-Marshal of my passes and travelling-bag;
but finally, after a quarter of an hour's
delay, I was allowed to go on.</p>
          <p>After passing several sentries and two
barricades, I at length found myself at
your mother's house. I did not announce my
name to any one; but one of the girls
rushed up to me, and, after gazing intently
at me for a moment, flew out of the room.</p>
          <p>Whilst I was revolving over in my mind
this inexplicable, to me, scene, she
returned, and, half laughing, half in doubt,
said, “You's Miss Belle's husband, isn't
you?”
<pb id="boyd2-122" n="122"/>
I of course assured her that I was. She
again disappeared, but returned accompanied
by the whole sable household, who, crowding
round about me, welcomed me to my home,
inquiring affectionately after you, and
evidently much disappointed at not finding
that you were with me.</p>
          <p>Greatly to my chagrin, your mother and
sister were at Kennysville, about ten miles
distant; but Mrs. G., who could not help
shedding tears when she knew who I was,
welcomed me as a son. All that evening
we sat conversing together; and when, at
last, I retired to sleep, it was in your
own room; and, as I entered in at the door,
I uncovered my head and thought of you.</p>
          <p>This was your room; here you had been
held a prisoner and had suffered the
torture of an agonizing doubt as to your
fate. Here lay your books just as you had
<pb id="boyd2-123" n="123"/>
left them. Writings, quotations, everything
to remind me of you was here; and I do not
know how long a time I should have stood
gazing about me in silence, had it not been
for my reverie being disturbed by the little
negro servant, who broke the silence by
saying, “No one's ever sleep in dis room
since Missy Belle been gone - missus
says you're de only person as should.”</p>
          <p>So, when I retired to bed that night, and
“Jim” had been dismissed from further
attendance upon me, I lay for a long time
thinking, looking into the fire, that
glimmered and glared about the room,
picturing you here, there, and everywhere
about the chamber, and thinking of you
sadly, far away from me in England - the
exile, lonely and sad.</p>
          <p>About midnight I fell asleep, and was
only aroused from my slumbers late
<pb id="boyd2-124" n="124"/>
the next morning by Jim, who was making
the fire. When I had finished dressing I
sat down near the fireplace. I hardly know
what persuaded me to do so; but, if you
will recollect, on the evening that we
parted from one another you placed upon
my finger a small diamond-cluster ring,<ref targOrder="U" id="ref2-2" n="2-2" target="note2-2">*</ref>
telling me that there was a peculiar charm
attached to it - viz., of forewarning the
wearer when in danger by dropping or being
taken off. Without thinking, I did the
latter.</p>
          <p>Now we sailors are somewhat addicted to
superstition; and I must confess that I
felt a nervous apprehension about myself,
which did not leave me despite the
endeavours that I made to allay my fears.
I told Mrs. G. of the circumstance
<note id="note2-2" n="2-2" anchored="yes" target="ref2-2">*This ring was once the property of an 
African princess. - B. B. H.</note>
<pb id="boyd2-125" n="125"/>
when I met her at breakfast, and she laughed
at my credulity; but so firmly was I
impressed with the belief, that I already
began to feel that I was doomed - a
marked man.</p>
          <p>And I was. At half-past five - having
previously procured a pass - I left for
Baltimore; but at Monocacy station I was
- judge of my surprise - arrested and
kept confined all night under guard as a
deserter. As a prisoner, I was of course
searched; but, finding nothing upon me,
the officer commanding told me that I
might retire for the night.</p>
          <p>“Where?” I asked.</p>
          <p>“Oh! on the floor, by all means,” was
the response, accompanied with a
horse-laugh.</p>
          <p>The next day, at my earnest entreaty, I
was sent to Point of Rocks, where I was
treated more like a dog than a human
<pb id="boyd2-126" n="126"/>
being; but, fortunately for myself, I was
sent on to Harper's Ferry, under a guard
of Irish emigrant soldiers, who were far
kinder to me than their officers. During
the journey they gave me a long history
of their wrongs, asserting upon oath that
they had been entrapped by the oily tongues
of Federal agents in Ireland, who had given
them gold and promised them a farm, and two
hundred pounds apiece more in gold upon their
arrival in the United States, if they would
only emigrate for the purpose of tilling
the land out West. Upon their arrival in New
York, however, they were locked up as prisoners
- not allowed to see any one - and were only,
after an imprisonment of over three weeks, set
free, their liberty having been purchased by
their becoming Federal soldiers.</p>
          <p>They were also promised eight hundred
<pb id="boyd2-127" n="127"/>
dollars bounty and three months furlough,
which they had never to this day received,
although they had applied for it from time
to time; for no sooner had they taken the
oath of allegiance than they were sent to
the front.</p>
          <p>At the conclusion of this narration, which
they swore by the “Holy Vargin” was truth
and nothing more or less, one of them informed
me that they had orders to shoot me if I was
<hi rend="italics">impudint</hi> to them even. “But we won't do it,
me bye,” they chorussed; “and, if yees says
the word, we're yer min to cut over the
border with yees.”</p>
          <p>This, however, was an utter impossibility,
for the country was full of Yankee cavalry,
looking after Mosby and his men; so I 
declined their proffered kindness, much
to their astonishment and fright, for they
<pb id="boyd2-128" n="128"/>
begged me for the love of Heaven not to
expose them. This I faithfully promised
and kept; and, as I bade them good day,
just before I was conducted into the
presence of General Stephenson, one of them
remarked to me, <foreign lang="it"><hi rend="italics">sotto voce,</hi></foreign> “Be my sowl!
young fellow, it's too bad to see ye in 
this condition, when ye ought to be afther
mountin' into a saddle.”</p>
          <p>When ushered into General S.'s room, the
General, a grizzly, gray-haired, bearded
man, scanned me closely for a short time.
After enduring this as long at least as my
patience could stand it, I said, “Is there
anything remarkable about me, or that you
admire?”</p>
          <p>“Yes, sir, your duplicity.”</p>
          <p>“Duplicity?” I reiterated vaguely,
seemingly unconscious of the meaning of
the word.</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-129" n="129"/>
          <p>“Yes, sir, duplicity: you are a spy, and
--”</p>
          <p>I interrupted him somewhat sharply, but
recollected myself, and held my tongue.</p>
          <p>“Where are your papers, passes, despatches?”
he asked, angrily.</p>
          <p>“Papers I have none, except the ‘New York
Day-book’ and the ‘World’ of yesterday;
despatches - excuse me, did you say
despatches?”</p>
          <p>“Yes, sir, despatches.”</p>
          <p>“I'll save you a pun,” I remarked, savagely:
“I have none. As for my passes, they are
there,” pointing to a formidable looking
official document that had been brought on
with me.</p>
          <p>“Ugh!” was the rejoinder to this.</p>
          <p>Lieutenant Adams just then made his
appearance, and a very nice and gentlemanly
fellow he was, too. In striking contrast
<pb id="boyd2-130" n="130"/>
with the General was his adjutant, the
lieutenant.</p>
          <p>“You're the husband of Miss Belle Boyd,
and you ought to be hung. By the way, we
hung one to-day; didn't we, adjutant?”</p>
          <p>“What are you going to do?”</p>
          <p>“Hang you if you can't prove your innocence
- send you to Washington, perhaps. That will
do, sir;” and I left the room.</p>
          <p>In a few moments Lieutenant Adams came out,
and said, and very kindly too, “Now, Mr.
Hardinge, we'll go and get something to eat;
and, if I can manage it, you shall sleep
elsewhere than in a guardhouse. Come into
my office for a short time, until I write
a letter, and then we will go.”</p>
          <p>Thanking him for his proffered hospitality,
<pb id="boyd2-131" n="131"/>
I entered the room and seated myself
near the fire - for it was a rainy day,
and very disagreeable - and listened with
feelings of horror and disgust to the
brutal boasts of a braggadocio Provost-Marshal
(I wish I could recollect his name, for the
sake of humanity), who boasted of having
enacted the part of Jack Ketch to a
Confederate soldier of “White's Battalion”
that very day; remarking, “By! --! didn't
the fellow jump when the rope broke!” and he
added, “Here's a piece of the rope, young
fellow. Wouldn't you like to swing?”</p>
          <p>“Not with you, at least, for a hangman,”
I said; and I did not attempt to suppress
my disgust from appearing.</p>
          <p>“D--  you! I'll give you a double
allowance of dancing on nothing if I do,”
was the reply.</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-132" n="132"/>
          <p>Shortly after this light and entertaining
conversation, Lieutenant Adams and
myself left them; and, after a good meal
and a short tour about the town, we once
more entered his office. But this time I
did not stay long; for, although Lieutenant
Adams did all in his power to keep me from
the guard-house, to that delectable place
I went, under the tender auspices of the
Provost, who endeavoured to regale me
with stories of men that he had “hung.”</p>
          <p>As for sleeping there, it was out of the
question. A terrific fire roared and blazed
up the chimney, flinging its heat into a
room whose measurement might have been
ten feet by twelve. In this space were
packed some twenty steaming, drunken
soldiers and citizens; and add to this the
fact that other animals besides rats and
mice were at play in the room, I think
<pb id="boyd2-133" n="133"/>
you will admit that I was at least
uncomfortable.</p>
          <p>The next morning, at a later hour, I was
allowed to proceed under guard to a very
seedy-looking cellar rejoicing in the name
of a “Restaurant,” where I succeeded in
getting some stale oysters and bean coffee.
Having finished this delectable breakfast,
I was again reminded that I was a prisoner
in the Yankees' hands by the sentinel, who
carried, in addition to his gun, a watch,
and who ostentatiously glanced at it
remarking, as he did so, “Time's up.”</p>
          <p>“Any news from the front?” I ventured
to remark.</p>
          <p>“No!”</p>
          <p>“Is Mosby in the neighbourhood?”</p>
          <p>“I s'pose so.”</p>
          <p>“How often do the trains go northwards
in the course of a day?”</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-134" n="134"/>
          <p>“Twice.”</p>
          <p>“Corporal,” I said, “I am quite an amateur
in my way. Come, you have excited my
curiosity. Tell me, honestly, now, what you
are; for you are the only one of the many
soldiers that I have met in my intercourse
with the tribe for the last three or four
days who is rightly entitled to the name.”</p>
          <p>He evidently felt flattered, for it was
the “Open, Sesame,” of his tongue, and he
flatly informed me that he was a deserter
from the Guards, who had been stationed in
Canada. “And I wish to the devil I was back
out of the dirty rapscallion set that I've
got into. They say birds of a feather flock
together; but I'm -- if I am a bird of their
stripe.”</p>
          <p>Our conversation was brought to a close
at this period by the door of the guard-house
<pb id="boyd2-135" n="135"/>
once more being closed upon me. For want
of better amusement, I stood watching the
farmers or their wives from the country
round who came to procure the necessary
passes to return to their homes again;
and I must confess that the brutal
remarks that accompanied the pass, or
oftener its refusal, were enough to make
the blood of any father, brother, or son
boil with indignation.</p>
          <p>At 5 p.m., just as I was beginning to
despair of ever being sent away from
Harper's Ferry, a detective came to me and
said, “All humbug; you're the chap, are
yer? Come on!”</p>
          <p>To this tender appeal I merely said, “I
am ready; lead on.”</p>
          <p>As I passed out he significantly pointed
to a six-shooter that was buckled to his
side, and remarked, “None o' yer capers.”</p>
          <pb id="boyd2-136" n="136"/>
          <p>I could not but help laughing in the
fellow's face; and I hardly know what
would have been the <foreign lang="fr"><hi rend="italics">finale,</hi></foreign> if Lieutenant
Adams, who was passing in at that moment,
had not said, “Treat him like a gentleman,
--,” calling him by his name. And it is to
this remark that I, no doubt, am indebted
for the little kindnesses I received on my
way to Washington.</p>
          <p>We arrived in Washington about midnight,
and the detective having visited the
Provost's office, I was relieved of his
further attendance upon me, and at 1 p.m.
on Sunday morning I was consigned to a
horrible hole known as the Forrest Hall,
filled with everything that was infamous,
low, and degraded.</p>
        </div2>
        <pb id="boyd2-137" n="137"/>
        <div2 type="chapter">
          <head>CHAPTER X.</head>
          <argument>
            <p>Forrest Hall - A Lesson on Prison Luxury
- The Torture - Close Packing - The
“Neutral Ground” - A good-natured Sentry
- An Aristocrat - “The Gouger” - A tough
Contest - Homage to the Victor - An Honour
declined - The Carroll Prison - Defacing
the Walls - Piety Hall - Unpleasant Tortures
- “The Colonel.”</p>
          </argument>
          <p>FORREST Hall, or, as it is somewhat significantly
designated by the fellows who board here at
the Government's expense, “The last Ditch,” was
without exception the most fearful realization
of a prison that it
<pb id="boyd2-138" n="138"/>
was my misfortune ever to have anything to 
do with: not that I would have you for one 
moment suppose that I am familiar with a 
convict's residence; but I have mentioned 
it merely from the fact that, until I was 
thus thoroughly convinced to the contrary, 
I had always entertained the belief that, 
in this age of improvements and luxury, 
prisons had been converted by science into 
luxuriously improvised hotels - watering-
places where roughs and rogues retire for 
a while to recruit their wasting energies.</p>
          <p>And in this respect I have always entertained
the belief that in America “they know how to
manage these things better than in Europe,
you know;” but this foretaste of St. Giles
and Billingsgate dispelled, and effectively
too, any highly coloured and very romantic
ideas that I had conceived of prison luxury;
and the rose-colour tinting
<pb id="boyd2-139" n="139"/>
with which I had in fancy painted such
residences gave way to a most sombre picture
edged with black, that nearly crazed me as
I walked gravely backwards and forwards,
picking my way daintily through dirty groups
of sleeping men or puddles of tobacco-juice
with which the floor of this place was
saturated.</p>
          <p>Situated in Georgetown, on the suburbs of the
city of Washington, Forrest Hall was, before
the commencement of this devilish struggle,
used as a place of public entertainment,
where balls and suppers were held or given.
A large square-shaped room, it had nothing
of beauty to recommend it even then; much
less at the present day, when its walls
are defaced with unseemly pictures, vulgar
writings, or punctured plaster; and even in
its halcyon days it was such a room that
one felt, however warm
<pb id="boyd2-140" n="140"/>
one may have been; chilled upon entering.</p>
          <p>Four immense windows, reaching from the 
top almost to the bottom, bound with iron, 
looked forth upon the street; but none of 
us ever presumed to gaze from them,