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        <title><emph>A Bill to Increase the Efficiency of the 
Home Guard Organization. </emph><emph>Senate Bill, No. 42, Ses. 1864 - '5:</emph>
Electronic Edition.</title>
        <author>North Carolina. General Assembly. Senate</author>
        <funder>Funding from the Institute of Museum and Library
 Services supported the electronic publication of this title.</funder>
        <respStmt>
          <resp>Text scanned (OCR) by</resp>
          <name>Barry Maglaughlin</name>
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          <name id="ns">Allen Vaughn and Natalia Smith</name>
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        <edition>First edition, <date>2000</date></edition>
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      <extent>ca.     15K</extent>
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        <publisher>Academic Affairs Library, UNC-CH</publisher>
        <pubPlace>University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, </pubPlace>
        <date>2000.</date>
        <availability status="unknown">
          <p>© This work is the property of the University of North Carolina 
at Chapel Hill. It may be used freely by individuals for research, teaching and personal 
use as long as this statement of availability is included in the text.</p>
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          <titleStmt>
            <title type="text"> A Bill To Increase the Efficiency of the Home Guard Organization.</title>
            <author/>
          </titleStmt>
          <extent>      4 p.</extent>
          <publicationStmt>
            <pubPlace>[Raleigh, N. C.] </pubPlace>
            <publisher>John B. Neathery, Printer to the State</publisher>
            <date>1864 -'5</date>
            <authority/>
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            <note anchored="yes">Call number  VCp353.6 1964  (North Carolina  Collection, University of North 
Carolina at Chapel Hill)</note>
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            <edition>21st edition, 1998</edition>
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            <item>North Carolina. Home Guard -- History -- Civil War,
1861-1865.</item>
            <item>Legislation -- North Carolina.</item>
            <item>North Carolina -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865.</item>
            <item>Confederate States of America -- Defenses.</item>
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        <date>2000-11-13, </date>
        <respStmt>
          <name>Celine Noel and Wanda Gunther </name>
          <resp/>
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        <item> revised TEIHeader and created catalog 
record for the electronic edition.</item>
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        <date>2000-02-11, </date>
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          <resp>project manager, </resp>
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        <date>2000-02-10, </date>
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          <name>Allen Vaughn</name>
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        <date>2000-01-29, </date>
        <respStmt>
          <name>Barry Maglaughlin</name>
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  <text>
    <front>
      <pb id="bill1" n="1"/>
      <titlePage>
        <docTitle>
          <titlePart type="main">SENATE BILL No. 42.] . . . . . [SES. 1864-'5.</titlePart>
        </docTitle>
        <byline>Introduced by Committee on Military Affairs.</byline>
        <docImprint>
          <publisher>John B. Neathery Printer to the State.</publisher>
        </docImprint>
      </titlePage>
    </front>
    <body>
      <div1 type="bill">
        <head>A BILL TO INCREASE THE EFFICIENCY OF THE<lb/>
HOME GUARD ORGANIZATION.</head>
        <div2 type="section">
          <p>SECTION 1.<hi rend="italics"> Be it enacted by the General Assembly of<lb/>
2 the State of North Carolina and it is here by enacted by the<lb/>
3 authority of the same, </hi>That whenever the Guard for<lb/>
4 Home Defence shall be called into service beyond the<lb/>
5 limits of their respective counties, the Governor may<lb/>
6 cause two or more companies to be consolidated into<lb/>
7 one company, so as to make not less than sixty-four<lb/>
8 men rank and file to each company, said companies so<lb/>
9 consolidated, shall elect from the captains commanding<lb/>
10 the companies so consolidated, a captain to command<lb/>
11 such consolidated company, and from the first Lieutenants,<lb/>
12 second lieutenants and in junior second lieutenants<lb/>
13 an officer of each of said ranks to be assigned to duty<lb/>
14 with such consolidated company, and such of the officers<lb/>
15 of companies so consolidated, as may not be elected for<lb/>
16 service with such consolidated company shall be required<lb/>
17 to perform service as non-commissioned officers<lb/>
IS or privates in the consolidated company formed of their<lb/>
19 original companies, and while so serving their commissions<lb/>
20 shall be suspended.</p>
        </div2>
        <div2 type="section">
          <p>SEC. 2. <hi rend="italics">Be it further enacted,</hi> That the Governor may<lb/>
2 in like manner cause two or more battalions or regiments<lb/>
3 of the Home Guards, when called into service<lb/>
4 beyond their respective battalion or regimental limits<lb/>
<pb id="bill2" n="2"/>
5 or when called into service within such limits in connection <lb/>
6 with other portions of such force—to be consolidated;<lb/>
7 said battalions when so consolidated to be<lb/>
8 composed of nor loss than three companies, and said<lb/>
9 regiments when so consolidated, to be composed of not<lb/>
10 more than<hi rend="italics"> ten</hi> companies.  The Governor may assign<lb/>
11 to the command of such consolidated battalion or regiment,<lb/>
12 any officer or officers from the battalions or regments<lb/>
13 so consolidated.</p>
        </div2>
        <div2 type="section">
          <p>SEC. 3. <hi rend="italics">Be if further enacted, </hi>That the Governor may<lb/>
2 in his discretion, in constituting the consolidated companies<lb/>
3 contemplated by the first section hereof, take<lb/>
4 the one-fourth, one-third or one-half of any company<lb/>
5 as at present organized with a due proportion of its officers,<lb/>
6 out of which to constitute such consolidated company,<lb/>
7 and such of the officers of companies as at present organized,<lb/>
8 as may be placed with fractions of their companies,<lb/>
9 to form a consolidated company, as may not be elected<lb/>
10 to command such consolidated company, shall be required<lb/>
11 to serve in such consolidated company us noncommissioned<lb/>
12 officers or privates and while so serving <lb/>
13 their commissions shall be suspended.</p>
        </div2>
        <div2 type="section">
          <p>SEC. 4. <hi rend="italics">Be it further enacted, </hi>That all Quartermasters<lb/>
2 and Commissaries of <sic corr="battalions">batalions</sic> or regiments of Home<lb/>
3 Guards as at present organized, that may not be assigned<lb/>
4 signed to duty by the Governor, with a consolidated <lb/>
5 battalion or regiment, shall be  required to serve as noncommissioned<lb/>
6 officer or privtes in some one of the<lb/>
7 companies of their present command and while so serving<lb/>
8 their commissions shall be suspended.</p>
        </div2>
        <div2 type="section">
          <p>SEC. 5.<hi rend="italics"> Be it further enacted,</hi> That the Surgeon General<lb/>
2 by and with the advice and consentof the Governor,<lb/>
3 shall appoint a Medical Board for each Congressional<lb/>
4 district in this State, whose business it shall be<lb/>
5 to examine all persons claiming exemptions from Home<lb/>
6 Guard duty on account of physical disability.  That these<lb/>
<pb id="bill3" n="3"/>
7 examinations shall be made at such times and under such<lb/>
8 rules and regulations as may be established by the<lb/>
9 Surgeon General, and that the members of said Board<lb/>
10 shall receive the same pay and allowances <hi rend="italics">while on duty</hi><lb/>
11 as the Members of the Confederate Conscript Board.</p>
        </div2>
        <div2 type="section">
          <p>SEC. 6.<hi rend="italics"> Be it further enacted,</hi> That when such companies,<lb/>
12 battalions, or regiments have been consolidated as herein<lb/>
13 provided for, they shall continue in such organizations<lb/>
14 until further provisions shall be made in this behalf.</p>
        </div2>
        <div2 type="section">
          <p>
SEC. 7. <hi rend="italics">Be it further enacted,</hi> That the 2nd Section of<lb/>
2 “an act in relation to the militia and a guard for Home<lb/>
3 Defence” ratified the 7th day of July A. D. 1863 be and<lb/>
4 the same is hereby amended by inserting after the word<lb/>
5 “<hi rend="italics">ministry</hi>” in said section the word “having the care<lb/>
6 of a congregation” and word <hi rend="italics">these</hi> in the 9th line<lb/>
7 of said section be stricken out and the word <hi rend="italics">thus</hi> substituted;<lb/>
8 That the 3d section of “an act to amend an<lb/>
9 act in relation to the militia and a guard for Home Defence”<lb/>
10 ratified the 14th day Of December A. D. 1863,<lb/>
11 be and the same is hereby amended by inserting between<lb/>
12 the words “<hi rend="italics">regular</hi>” and “<hi rend="italics">millers</hi>” the words<lb/>
13 ”<hi rend="italics">and public</hi>“ and by inserting between the words ”<hi rend="italics">millers</hi>”<lb/>
14 and “<hi rend="italics">blacksmiths</hi>” the word “<hi rend="italics">and</hi>” and that the<lb/>
15 proviso at the end of said 3d Section be and the same<lb/>
16 is hereby repealed.  That in addition ot the exemptions<lb/>
17 specified in the acts aforesaid, there shall be exempt<lb/>
18 from Home Guard duty all county Trustees, regular<lb/>
19 and public tanners and shoemakers, skilled in their<lb/>
20 respective callings, and who were employed in the<lb/>
21 same prior to the 1st day of January A. D. 1863 and <lb/>
22 have continued to be so employed since that time;<lb/>
23<hi rend="italics"> Provided,</hi> That no provision of this act shall be so construed<lb/>
24 as to exempt from military service any person<lb/>
25 mentioned herein in case of actual servile insurrection,<lb/>
26 or invasion of the county in which he resides, by federal<lb/>
27 forces except the persons and classes mentioned in 2nd<lb/>
<pb id="bill4" n="4"/>
28 section of an act in relation to the militia and a guard
29 for Home Defence ratified the 7th of July 1863.</p>
        </div2>
        <div2 type="section">
          <p>SEC. 8.<hi rend="italics"> Be it further enacted, </hi>That no law, clause, or<lb/>
2 parts of laws, not in conflict with the provisions of this<lb/>
3 act are intended hereby to be repealed.<lb/></p>
        </div2>
        <div2 type="section">
          <p>
SEC. 9.<hi rend="italics"> Be it further enacted, </hi>This act shall be in force<lb/>
2 from and after its ratification.</p>
        </div2>
      </div1>
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