Female soccer players as a measure of liberal government
Soccer is an upper-middle-class white game, Dorrance believes, but he sees more black athletes turning to soccer in time. He thinks that internationally, liberal governments create more female soccer players: the better a society treats its women, the more female soccer players that society is going to have.
Citing this Excerpt
Oral History Interview with Anson Dorrance, June 11, 1991. Interview L-0054. Southern Oral History Program Collection (#4007) in the Southern Oral History Program Collection, Southern Historical Collection, Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Full Text of the Excerpt
- MARY JO FESTLE:
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Well, I guess another image that I think of when I think of soccer is a
fairly white image. Have you had black female players yet?
- ANSON DORRANCE:
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Yes. We've had more black male players, but we have had two
black female players. It is basically, an upper middle-class white game.
The blacks don't play it. There are areas in the country
where they do. The only area I can think of off-hand is Columbia,
Maryland. There is an upper middle-class black population there and all
the kids play soccer. That's where one of the two black kids
that I've coached on the women's side have come
from. But that's more a demographic thing than a racial
statement because as the blacks move into the suburbs they are going to
be playing the game and their daughters will be playing the game. And
also, I think it's sort of a demographic of what the blacks
like to play because I think their prestige is still tied up in
basketball and track and field. And so, if there's a great
young girl athlete and she's black, her role models are going
to be you know, kersey and the black basketball players. Michael Jordan
is even her role model even though Michael Jordan is male because
that's her culture. And so, I think her tendency, if she is a
great athlete and living in the suburbs, it's still possible
to go in that direction. I think as we become more integrated in that
socioeconomic classification, we're going to have more black
women playing.
- MARY JO FESTLE:
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Is soccer internationally an upper class sport or is that just here?
- ANSON DORRANCE:
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No, actually, internationally, in some countries, it's a lower
class sport. In England it is. The upper class play rugby and cricket.
Internationally, soccer for women is a cultural statement. The more
liberated the country is and the more liberal it is in its attitude
towards women, the more likely it is to have women soccer players. For
example, the further north you go in Europe, the better the soccer gets.
The Scandinavians have some of the best teams in the world; Norway,
Sweden and Denmark are outstanding. Germany's very good. And
then the further you go south, the teams get worse. Spain is the worst,
for example. And then Africa, of course, is a nightmare. And the Middle
East is a nightmare. So, based on how women are treated will dictate the
level of their soccer program.