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The Raven and Other Poems:
Electronic Edition.

Poe, Edgar Allan, 1809-1849.


Funding from the University of North Carolina Library supported the electronic publication of this title.


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First edition, 2004
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Academic Affairs Library, UNC-Chapel Hill
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill,
2004.

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Source Description:
(title page) The Raven And Other Poems.
(half-title page) Wiley and Putnam's Library of American Books. The Raven And Other Poems.
Edgar A. Poe.
[i]-[viii], [1]-[96]p.
NEW YORK:
WILEY AND PUTNAM, 161 BROADWAY.
1845.

Call number C-7 P743N (Duke University Rare Book, Manuscript and Special Collections Library)


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Page iii


THE RAVEN AND OTHER POEMS.

BY

EDGAR A. POE.

NEW YORK:
WILEY AND PUTNAM, 161 BROADWAY.
1845.


Page verso

Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1845, by
EDGAR A. POE,
In the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States for the
Southern District of New York. T. B. SMITH, STEREOTYPER,
216 William Street.


Page [v]

        TO THE NOBLEST OF HER SEX--
TO THE AUTHOR OF
"THE DRAMA OF EXILE"--
TO MISS ELIZABETH BARRETT BARRETT,
OF ENGLAND,
I DEDICATE THIS VOLUME,
WITH THE MOST ENTHUSIASTIC ADMIRATION
AND WITH THE MOST SINCERE ESTEEM.

E. A. P.


Page [vii]

PREFACE.

        THESE trifles are collected and republished chiefly with a view to their redemption from the many improvements to which they have been subjected while going at random "the rounds of the press." If what I have written is to circulate at all, I am naturally anxious that it should circulate as I wrote it. In defence of my own taste, nevertheless, it is incumbent upon me to say, that I think nothing in this volume of much value to the public, or very creditable to myself. Events not to be controlled have prevented me from making, at any time, any serious effort in what, under happier circumstances, would have been the field of my choice. With me poetry has been not a purpose, but a passion; and the passions should be held in reverence; they must not--they cannot at will be excited with an eye to the paltry compensations, or the more paltry commendations, of mankind.

E. A. P.


Page [viii]

CONTENTS.

POEMS WRITTEN IN YOUTH.


Page [1]

THE RAVEN AND OTHER POEMS.

THE RAVEN.


                         ONCE upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary,
                         Over many a quaint and curious volume of forgotten lore,
                         While I nodded, nearly napping, suddenly there came a tapping,
                         As of some one gently rapping, rapping at my chamber door.
                         "'Tis some visiter," I muttered, "tapping at my chamber door--
                         Only this, and nothing more."


                         Ah, distinctly I remember it was in the bleak December,
                         And each separate dying ember wrought its ghost upon the floor.
                         Eagerly I wished the morrow;--vainly I had sought to borrow
                         From my books surcease of sorrow--sorrow for the lost Lenore--
                         For the rare and radiant maiden whom the angels name Lenore--
                         Nameless here for evermore.


                         And the silken sad uncertain rustling of each purple curtain
                         Thrilled me--filled me with fantastic terrors never felt before;
                         So that now, to still the beating of my heart, I stood repeating
                         "'Tis some visiter entreating entrance at my chamber door--
                         Some late visiter entreating entrance at my chamber door;--
                         This it is, and nothing more."


Page 2


                         Presently my soul grew stronger; hesitating then no longer,
                         "Sir," said I, "or Madam, truly your forgiveness I implore;
                         But the fact is I was napping, and so gently you came rapping,
                         And so faintly you came tapping, tapping at my chamber door,
                         That I scarce was sure I heard you"--here I opened wide the door;----
                         Darkness there, and nothing more.


                         Deep into that darkness peering, long I stood there wondering, fearing,
                         Doubting, dreaming dreams no mortal ever dared to dream before;
                         But the silence was unbroken, and the darkness gave no token,
                         And the only word there spoken was the whispered word, "Lenore!"
                         This I whispered, and an echo murmured back the word, "Lenore!"
                         Merely this, and nothing more.


                         Back into the chamber turning, all my soul within me burning,
                         Soon I heard again a tapping somewhat louder than before.
                         "Surely," said I, "surely that is something at my window lattice;
                         Let me see, then, what thereat is, and this mystery explore--
                         Let my heart be still a moment and this mystery explore;--
                         'Tis the wind and nothing more!"


                         Open here I flung the shutter, when, with many a flirt and flutter,
                         In there stepped a stately raven of the saintly days of yore;
                         Not the least obeisance made he; not an instant stopped or stayed he;
                         But, with mien of lord or lady, perched above my chamber door--
                         Perched upon a bust of Pallas just above my chamber door--
                         Perched, and sat, and nothing more.


Page 3


                         Then this ebony bird beguiling my sad fancy into smiling,
                         By the grave and stern decorum of the countenance it wore,
                         "Though thy crest be shorn and shaven, thou," I said, "art sure no craven,
                         Ghastly grim and ancient raven wandering from the Nightly shore--
                         Tell me what thy lordly name is on the Night's Plutonian shore!"
                         Quoth the raven, "Nevermore."


                         Much I marvelled this ungainly fowl to hear discourse so plainly,
                         Though its answer little meaning--little relevancy bore;
                         For we cannot help agreeing that no living human being
                         Ever yet was blessed with seeing bird above his chamber door--
                         Bird or beast upon the sculptured bust above his chamber door,
                         With such name as "Nevermore."


                         But the raven, sitting lonely on the placid bust, spoke only
                         That one word, as if his soul in that one word he did outpour.
                         Nothing farther then he uttered--not a feather then he fluttered--
                         Till I scarcely more than muttered "Other friends have flown before--
                         On the morrow he will leave me, as my hopes have flown before."
                         Then the bird said "Nevermore."


                         Startled at the stillness broken by reply so aptly spoken,
                         "Doubtless," said I, "what it utters is its only stock and store
                         Caught from some unhappy master whom unmerciful Disaster
                         Followed fast and followed faster till his songs one burden bore--
                         Till the dirges of his Hope that melancholy burden bore
                         Of 'Never--nevermore.'"


Page 4


                         But the raven still beguiling all my sad soul into smiling,
                         Straight I wheeled a cushioned seat in front of bird, and bust and door;
                         Then, upon the velvet sinking, I betook myself to linking
                         Fancy unto fancy, thinking what this ominous bird of yore--
                         What this grim, ungainly, ghastly, gaunt, and ominous bird of yore
                         Meant in croaking "Nevermore."


                         This I sat engaged in guessing, but no syllable expressing
                         To the fowl whose fiery eyes now burned into my bosom's core;
                         This and more I sat divining, with my head at ease reclining
                         On the cushion's velvet lining that the lamplight gloated o'er,
                         But whose velvet violet lining with the lamplight gloating o'er,
                         She shall press, ah, nevermore!


                         Then, methought, the air grew denser, perfumed from an unseen censer
                         Swung by angels whose faint foot-falls tinkled on the tufted floor.
                         "Wretch," I cried, "thy God hath lent thee--by these angels he hath sent thee
                         Respite--respite and nepenthe from thy memories of Lenore!
                         Quaff, oh quaff this kind nepenthe and forget this lost Lenore!"
                         Quoth the raven, "Nevermore."


                         "Prophet!" said I, "thing of evil!--prophet still, if bird or devil!--
                         Whether Tempter sent, or whether tempest tossed thee here ashore,
                         Desolate yet all undaunted, on this desert land enchanted--
                         On this home by Horror haunted--tell me truly, I implore--
                         Is there--is there balm in Gilead?--tell me--tell me, I implore!"
                         Quoth the raven, "Nevermore."


Page 5


                         "Prophet!" said I, "thing of evil--prophet still, if bird or devil!
                         By that Heaven that bends above us--by that God we both adore--
                         Tell this soul with sorrow laden if, within the distant Aidenn,
                         It shall clasp a sainted maiden whom the angels name Lenore--
                         Clasp a rare and radiant maiden whom the angels name Lenore."
                         Quoth the raven, "Nevermore."


                         "Be that word our sign of parting, bird or fiend!" I shrieked, upstarting--
                         "Get thee back into the tempest and the Night's Plutonian shore!
                         Leave no black plume as a token of that lie thy soul hath spoken!
                         Leave my loneliness unbroken!--quit the bust above my door!
                         Take thy beak from out my heart, and take thy form from off my door!"
                         Quoth the raven, "Nevermore."


                         And the raven, never flitting, still is sitting, still is sitting
                         On the pallid bust of Pallas just above my chamber door;
                         And his eyes have all the seeming of a demon's that is dreaming,
                         And the lamp-light o'er him streaming throws his shadow on the floor;
                         And my soul from out that shadow that lies floating on the floor
                         Shall be lifted--nevermore!


Page 6

THE VALLEY OF UNREST.


                         Once it smiled a silent dell
                         Where the people did not dwell;
                         They had gone unto the wars,
                         Trusting to the mild-eyed stars,
                         Nightly, from their azure towers,
                         To keep watch above the flowers,
                         In the midst of which all day
                         The red sun-light lazily lay.
                         Now each visiter shall confess
                         The sad valley's restlessness.
                         Nothing there is motionless--
                         Nothing save the airs that brood
                         Over the magic solitude.
                         Ah, by no wind are stirred those trees
                         That palpitate like the chill seas
                         Around the misty Hebrides!
                         Ah, by no wind those clouds are driven
                         That rustle through the unquiet Heaven
                         Uneasily, from morn till even,
                         Over the violets there that lie
                         In myriad types of the human eye--
                         Over the lilies there that wave
                         And weep above a nameless grave!
                         They wave:--from out their fragrant tops
                         Eternal dews come down in drops.
                         They weep:--from off their delicate stems
                         Perennial tears descend in gems.


Page 7

BRIDAL BALLAD.


                         THE ring is on my hand,
                         And the wreath is on my brow;
                         Satins and jewels grand
                         Are all at my command,
                         And I am happy now.


                         And my lord he loves me well;
                         But, when first he breathed his vow,
                         I felt my bosom swell--
                         For the words rang as a knell,
                         And the voice seemed his who fell
                         In the battle down the dell,
                         And who is happy now.


                         But he spoke to re-assure me,
                         And he kissed my pallid brow,
                         While a reverie came o'er me,
                         And to the church-yard bore me,
                         And I sighed to him before me,
                         Thinking him dead D'Elormie,
                         "Oh, I am happy now!"


                         And thus the words were spoken,
                         And this the plighted vow,
                         And, though my faith be broken,
                         And, though my heart be broken,


Page 8


                         Behold the golden token
                         That proves me happy now!


                         Would God I could awaken!
                         For I dream I know not how,
                         And my soul is sorely shaken
                         Lest an evil step be taken,--
                         Lest the dead who is forsaken
                         May not be happy now.


Page 9

THE SLEEPER:


                         AT midnight, in the month of June,
                         I stand beneath the mystic moon.
                         An opiate vapour, dewy, dim,
                         Exhales from out her golden rim,
                         And, softly dripping, drop by drop,
                         Upon the quiet mountain top,
                         Steals drowsily and musically
                         Into the universal valley.
                         The rosemary nods upon the grave;
                         The lily lolls upon the wave;
                         Wrapping the fog about its breast,
                         The ruin moulders into rest;
                         Looking like Lethe, see! the lake
                         A conscious slumber seems to take,
                         And would not, for the world, awake.
                         All Beauty sleeps!--and lo! where lies
                         (Her casement open to the skies)
                         Irene, with her Destinies!


                         Oh, lady bright! can it be right--
                         This window open to the night?
                         The wanton airs, from the tree-top,
                         Laughingly through the lattice drop--
                         The bodiless airs, a wizard rout,
                         Flit through thy chamber in and out,


Page 10


                         And wave the curtain canopy
                         So fitfully--so fearfully--
                         Above the closed and fringed lid
                         'Neath which thy slumb'ring soul lies hid,
                         That, o'er the floor and down the wall,
                         Like ghosts the shadows rise and fall!
                         Oh, lady dear, hast thou no fear?
                         Why and what art thou dreaming here?
                         Sure thou art come o'er far-off seas,
                         A wonder to these garden trees!
                         Strange is thy pallor! strange thy dress!
                         Strange, above all, thy length of tress,
                         And this all solemn silentness!


                         The lady sleeps! Oh, may her sleep,
                         Which is enduring, so be deep!
                         Heaven have her in its sacred keep!
                         This chamber changed for one more holy,
                         This bed for one more melancholy,
                         I pray to God that she may lie
                         Forever with unopened eye,
                         While the dim sheeted ghosts go by!


                         My love, she sleeps! Oh, may her sleep,
                         As it is lasting, so be deep!
                         Soft may the worms about her creep!
                         Far in the forest, dim and old,
                         For her may some tall vault unfold--
                         Some vault that oft hath flung its black
                         And winged pannels fluttering back,
                         Triumphant, o'er the crested palls,
                         Of her grand family funerals--
                         Some sepulchre, remote, alone,


Page 11


                         Against whose portal she hath thrown,
                         In childhood, many an idle stone--
                         Some tomb from out whose sounding door
                         She ne'er shall force an echo more,
                         Thrilling to think, poor child of sin!
                         It was the dead who groaned within.


Page 12

THE COLISEUM.


                         TYPE of the antique Rome! Rich reli quary
                         Of lofty contemplation left to Time
                         By buried centuries of pomp and power!
                         At length--at length--after so many days
                         Of weary pilgrimage and burning thirst,
                         (Thirst for the springs of lore that in thee lie,)
                         I kneel, an altered and an humble man,
                         Amid thy shadows, and so drink within
                         My very soul thy grandeur, gloom, and glory!


                         Vastness! and Age! and Memories of Eld!
                         Silence! and Desolation! and dim Night!
                         I feel ye now--I feel ye in your strength--
                         O spells more sure than e'er Judæan king
                         Taught in the gardens of Gethsemane!
                         O charms more potent than the rapt Chaldee
                         Ever drew down from out the quiet stars!


                         Here, where a hero fell, a column falls!
                         Here, where the mimic eagle glared in gold,
                         A midnight vigil holds the swarthy bat!
                         Here, where the dames of Rome their gilded hair
                         Waved to the wind, now wave the reed and thistle!
                         Here, where on golden throne the monarch lolled,
                         Glides, spectre-like, unto his marble home,


Page 13


                         Lit by the wanlight of the hornéd moon,
                         The swift and silent lizard of the stones!


                         But stay! these walls--these ivy-clad arcades--
                         These mouldering plinths--these sad and blackened shafts--
                         These vague entablatures--this crumbling frieze--
                         These shattered cornices--this wreck--this ruin--
                         These stones--alas! these gray stones--are they all--
                         All of the famed, and the colossal left
                         By the corrosive Hours to Fate and me?


                         "Not all"--the Echoes answer me--"not all!
                         Prophetic sounds and loud, arise forever
                         From us, and from all Ruin, unto the wise,
                         As melody from Memnon to the Sun.
                         We rule the hearts of mightiest men--we rule
                         With a despotic sway all giant minds.
                         We are not impotent--we pallid stones.
                         Not all our power is gone--not all our fame--
                         Not all the magic of our high renown--
                         Not all the wonder that encircles us--
                         Not all the mysteries that in us lie--
                         Not all the memories that hang upon
                         And cling around about us as a garment,
                         Clothing us in a robe of more than glory."


Page 14

LENORE.


                         AH, broken is the golden bowl! the spirit flown forever!
                         Let the bell toll!--a saintly soul floats on the Stygian river;
                         And, Guy De Vere, hast thou no tear?--weep now or never more!
                         See! on yon drear and rigid bier low lies thy love, Lenore!
                         Come! let the burial rite be read--the funeral song be sung!--
                         An anthem for the queenliest dead that ever died so young--
                         A dirge for her the doubly dead in that she died so young.


                         "Wretches! ye loved her for her wealth and hated her for her pride,
                         And when she fell in feeble health, ye blessed her--that she died!
                         How shall the ritual, then, be read?--the requiem how be sung
                         By you--by yours, the evil eye,--by yours, the slanderous tongue
                         That did to death the innocence that died, and died so young?"


                         Peccavimus; but rave not thus! and let a Sabbath song
                         Go up to God so solemnly the dead may feel no wrong!
                         The sweet Lenore hath "gone before," with Hope, that flew beside,
                         Leaving thee wild for the dear child that should have been thy bride--


Page 15


                         For her, the fair and debonair, that now so lowly lies,
                         The life upon her yellow hair but not within her eyes--
                         The life still there, upon her hair--the death upon her eyes.


                         Avaunt! to-night my heart is light. No dirge will I upraise,
                         But waft the angel on her flight with a Pæan of old days!
                         Let no bell toll!--lest her sweet soul, amid its hallowed mirth,
                         Should catch the note, as it doth float--up from the damnéd Earth.
                         To friends above, from fiends below, the indignant ghost is riven--
                         From Hell unto a high estate far up within the Heaven--
                         From grief and groan, to a golden throne, beside the King of Heaven.

CATHOLIC HYMN.


                         AT morn--at noon--at twilight dim--
                         Maria! thou hast heard my hymn!
                         In joy and wo--in good and ill--
                         Mother of God, be with me still!
                         When the Hours flew brightly by,
                         And not a cloud obscured the sky,
                         My soul, lest it should truant be,
                         Thy grace did guide to thine and thee;
                         Now, when storms of Fate o'ercast
                         Darkly my Present and my Past,
                         Let my Future radiant shine
                         With sweet hopes of thee and thine!


Page 16

ISRAFEL.*


        * And the angel Israfel, whose heart-strings are a lute, and who has the sweetest voice of all God's creatures.--KORAN.



                         IN Heaven a spirit doth dwell
                         "Whose heart-strings are a lute;"
                         None sing so wildly well
                         As the angel Israfel,
                         And the giddy stars (so legends tell)
                         Ceasing their hymns, attend the spell
                         Of his voice, all mute.


                         Tottering above
                         In her highest noon,
                         The enamoured moon
                         Blushes with love,
                         While, to listen, the red levin
                         (With the rapid Pleiads, even,
                         Which were seven,)
                         Pauses in Heaven.


                         And they say (the starry choir
                         And the other listening things)
                         That Israfeli's fire
                         Is owing to that lyre
                         By which he sits and sings--
                         The trembling living wire
                         Of those unusual strings.


Page 17


                         But the skies that angel trod,
                         Where deep thoughts are a duty--
                         Where Love's a grown up God--
                         Where the Houri glances are
                         Imbued with all the beauty
                         Which we worship in a star.


                         Therefore, thou art not wrong,
                         Israfeli, who despisest
                         An unimpassioned song;
                         To thee the laurels belong,
                         Best bard, because the wisest!
                         Merrily live, and long!


                         The ecstasies above
                         With thy burning measures suit--
                         Thy grief, thy joy, thy hate, thy love,
                         With the fervour of thy lute--
                         Well may the stars be mute!


                         Yes, Heaven is thine; but this
                         Is a world of sweets and sours;
                         Our flowers are merely--flowers,
                         And the shadow of thy perfect bliss
                         Is the sunshine of ours.


                         If I could dwell
                         Where Israfel
                         Hath dwelt, and he where I,
                         He might not sing so wildly well
                         A mortal melody,
                         While a bolder note than this might swell
                         From my lyre within the sky.


Page 18

DREAM-LAND.


                         BY a route obscure and lonely,
                         Haunted by ill angels only,
                         Where an Eidolon, named NIGHT,
                         On a black throne reigns upright,
                         I have reached these lands but newly
                         From an ultimate dim Thule--
                         From a wild weird clime that lieth, sublime,
                         Out of SPACE--out of TIME.


                         Bottomless vales and boundless floods,
                         And chasms, and caves, and Titan woods,
                         With forms that no man can discover
                         For the dews that drip all over;
                         Mountains toppling evermore
                         Into seas without a shore;
                         Seas that restlessly aspire,
                         Surging, unto skies of fire;
                         Lakes that endlessly outspread
                         Their lone waters--lone and dead,--
                         Their still waters--still and chilly
                         With the snows of the lolling lily.


                         By the lakes that thus outspread
                         Their lone waters, lone and dead,--


Page 19


                         Their sad waters, sad and chilly
                         With the snows of the lolling lily,--
                         By the mountains--near the river
                         Murmuring lowly, murmuring ever,--
                         By the grey woods,--by the swamp
                         Where the toad and the newt encamp,--
                         By the dismal tarns and pools
                         Where dwell the Ghouls,--
                         By each spot the most unholy--
                         In each nook most melancholy,--
                         There the traveller meets aghast
                         Sheeted Memories of the Past--
                         Shrouded forms that start and sigh
                         As they pass the wanderer by--
                         White-robed forms of friends long given,
                         In agony, to the Earth--and Heaven.


                         For the heart whose woes are legion
                         'Tis a peaceful, soothing region--
                         For the spirit that walks in shadow
                         'Tis--oh 'tis an Eldorado!
                         But the traveller, travelling through it,
                         May not--dare not openly view it;
                         Never its mysteries are exposed
                         To the weak human eye unclosed;
                         So wills its King, who hath forbid
                         The uplifting of the fringed lid;
                         And thus the sad Soul that here passes
                         Beholds it but through darkened glasses.


                         By a route obscure and lonely,
                         Haunted by ill angels only,


Page 20


                         Where an Eidolon, named NIGHT,
                         On a black throne reigns upright,
                         I have wandered home but newly
                         From this ultimate dim Thule.

SONNET--TO ZANTE.


                         FAIR, isle, that from the fairest of all flowers,
                         Thy gentlest of all gentle names dost take!
                         How many memories of what radiant hours
                         At sight of thee and thine at once awake!
                         How many scenes of what departed bliss!
                         How many thoughts of what entombéd hopes!
                         How many visions of a maiden that is
                         No more--no more upon thy verdant slopes!
                         No more! alas, that magical sad sound
                         Transforming all! Thy charms shall please no more--
                         Thy memory no more! Accurséd ground
                         Henceforth I hold thy flower-enamelled shore,
                         O hyacinthine isle! O purple Zante!
                         "Isola d'oro! Fior di Levante!"


Page 21

THE CITY IN THE SEA.


                         Lo! Death has reared himself a throne
                         In a strange city lying alone
                         Far down within the dim West,
                         Where the good and the bad and the worst and the best
                         Have gone to their eternal rest.
                         There shrines and palaces and towers
                         (Time-eaten towers that tremble not!)
                         Resemble nothing that is ours.
                         Around, by lifting winds forgot,
                         Resignedly beneath the sky
                         The melancholy waters lie.


                         No rays from the holy heaven come down
                         On the long night-time of that town;
                         But light from out the lurid sea
                         Streams up the turrets silently--
                         Gleams up the pinnacles far and free--
                         Up domes--up spires--up kingly halls--
                         Up fanes--up Babylon-like walls--
                         Up shadowy long-forgotten bowers
                         Of sculptured ivy and stone flowers--
                         Up many and many a marvellous shrine
                         Whose wreathéd friezes intertwine
                         The viol, the violet, and the vine.


Page 22


                         Resignedly beneath the sky
                         The melancholy waters lie.
                         So blend the turrets and shadows there
                         That all seem pendulous in air,
                         While from a proud tower in the town
                         Death looks gigantically down.


                         There open fanes and gaping graves
                         Yawn level with the luminous waves;
                         But not the riches there that lie
                         In each idol's diamond eye--
                         Not the gaily-jewelled dead
                         Tempt the waters from their bed;
                         For no ripples curl, alas!
                         Along that wilderness of glass--
                         No swellings tell that winds may be
                         Upon some far-off happier sea--
                         No heavings hint that winds have been
                         On seas less hideously serene.


                         But lo, a stir is in the air!
                         The wave--there is a movement there!
                         As if the towers had thrust aside,
                         In slightly sinking, the dull tide--
                         As if their tops had feebly given
                         A void within the filmy Heaven.
                         The waves have now a redder glow--
                         The hours are breathing faint and low--
                         And when, amid no earthly moans,
                         Down, down that town shall settle hence.
                         Hell, rising from a thousand thrones,
                         Shall do it reverence.


Page 23

TO ONE IN PARADISE.


                         THOU wast all that to me, love,
                         For which my soul did pine--
                         A green isle in the sea, love,
                         A fountain and a shrine,
                         All wreathed with fairy fruits and flowers,
                         And all the flowers were mine.


                         Ah, dream too bright to last!
                         Ah, starry Hope! that didst arise
                         But to be overcast!
                         A voice from out the Future cries,
                         "On! on!"--but o'er the Past
                         (Dim gulf!) my spirit hovering lies
                         Mute, motionless, aghast!


                         For, alas! alas! with me
                         The light of Life is o'er!
                         No more--no more--no more--
                         (Such language holds the solemn sea
                         To the sands upon the shore)
                         Shall bloom the thunder-blasted tree,
                         Or the stricken eagle soar!


                         And all my days are trances,
                         And all my nightly dreams
                         Are where thy dark eye glances,
                         And where thy footstep gleams--
                         In what ethereal dances,
                         By what eternal streams.


Page 24

EULALIE--A SONG.


                         I DWELT alone
                         In a world of moan,
                         And my soul was a stagnant tide,
                         Till the fair and gentle Eulalie became my blushing bride--
                         Till the yellow-haired young Eulalie became my smiling bride.


                         Ah, less--less bright
                         The stars of the night
                         Than the eyes of the radiant girl!
                         And never a flake
                         That the vapour can make
                         With the moon-tints of purple and pearl,
                         Can vie with the modest Eulalie's most unregarded curl--
                         Can compare with the bright-eyed Eulalie's most humble and careless curl.


                         Now Doubt--now Pain
                         Come never again,
                         For her soul gives me sigh for sigh,
                         And all day long
                         Shines, bright and strong,
                         Astarté within the sky,
                         While ever to her dear Eulalie upturns her matron eye--
                         While ever to her young Eulalie upturns her violet eye.


Page 25

To F--s S. O----d.


                         THOU wouldst be loved?--then let thy heart
                         From its present pathway part not!
                         Being everything which now thou art,
                         Be nothing which thou art not.
                         So with the world thy gentle ways,
                         Thy grace, thy more than beauty,
                         Shall be an endless theme of praise,
                         And love--a simple duty.

To F--.


                         BELOVED! amid the earnest woes
                         That crowd around my earthly path--
                         (Drear path, alas! where grows
                         Not even one lonely rose)--
                         My soul at least a solace hath
                         In dreams of thee, and therein knows
                         An Eden of bland repose.


                         And thus thy memory is to me
                         Like some enchanted far-off isle
                         In some tumultuous sea--
                         Some ocean throbbing far and free
                         With storms--but where meanwhile
                         Serenest skies continually
                         Just o'er that one bright island smile.


Page 26

SONNET--SILENCE.


                         THERE are some qualities--some incorporate things,
                         That have a double life, which thus is made
                         A type of that twin entity which springs
                         From matter and light, evinced in solid and shade.
                         There is a two-fold Silence--sea and shore--
                         Body and soul. One dwells in lonely places,
                         Newly with grass o'ergrown; some solemn graces,
                         Some human memories and tearful lore,
                         Render him terrorless: his name's "No More."
                         He is the corporate Silence: dread him not!
                         No power hath he of evil in himself;
                         But should some urgent fate (untimely lot!)
                         Bring thee to meet his shadow (nameless elf,
                         That haunteth the lone regions where hath trod
                         No foot of man,) commend thyself to God!


Page 27

THE CONQUEROR WORM.


                         Lo! 'tis a gala night
                         Within the lonesome latter years!
                         An angel throng, bewinged, bedight
                         In veils, and drowned in tears,
                         Sit in a theatre, to see
                         A play of hopes and fears,
                         While the orchestra breathes fitfully
                         The music of the spheres.


                         Mimes, in the form of God on high,
                         Mutter and mumble low,
                         And hither and thither fly--
                         Mere puppets they, who come and go
                         At bidding of vast formless things
                         That shift the scenery to and fro,
                         Flapping from out their Condor wings
                         Invisible Wo!


                         That motley drama--oh, be sure
                         It shall not be forgot!
                         With its Phantom chased for evermore,
                         By a crowd that seize it not,
                         Through a circle that ever returneth in
                         To the self-same spot,
                         And much of Madness, and more of Sin,
                         And Horror the soul of the plot.


Page 28


                         But see, amid the mimic rout
                         A crawling shape intrude!
                         A blood-red thing that writhes from out
                         The scenic solitude!
                         It writhes!--it writhes!--with mortal pangs
                         The mimes become its food,
                         And the angels sob at vermin fangs
                         In human gore imbued.


                         Out--out are the lights--out all!
                         And, over each quivering form,
                         The curtain, a funeral pall,
                         Comes down with the rush of a storm,
                         And the angels, all pallid and wan,
                         Uprising, unveiling, affirm
                         That the play is the tragedy, "Man,"
                         And its hero the Conqueror Worm.


Page 29

THE HAUNTED PALACE.


                         IN the greenest of our valleys
                         By good angels tenanted,
                         Once a fair and stately palace--
                         Radiant palace--reared its head.
                         In the monarch Thought's dominion--
                         It stood there!
                         Never seraph spread a pinion
                         Over fabric half so fair!


                         Banners yellow, glorious, golden,
                         On its roof did float and flow,
                         (This--all this--was in the olden Time long ago,)
                         And every gentle air that dallied,
                         In that sweet day,
                         Along the ramparts plumed and pallid,
                         A wingéd odour went away.


                         Wanderers in that happy valley,
                         Through two luminous windows, saw
                         Spirits moving musically,
                         To a lute's well-tunéd law,
                         Round about a throne where, sitting
                         (Porphyrogene!)
                         In state his glory well befitting,
                         The ruler of the realm was seen.


Page 30


                         And all with pearl and ruby glowing
                         Was the fair palace door,
                         Through which came flowing, flowing, flowing,
                         And sparkling evermore,
                         A troop of Echoes, whose sweet duty
                         Was but to sing,
                         In voices of surpassing beauty,
                         The wit and wisdom of their king.


                         But evil things, in robes of sorrow,
                         Assailed the monarch's high estate.
                         (Ah, let us mourn!--for never sorrow Shall dawn upon him desolate!)
                         And round about his home the glory
                         That blushed and bloomed,
                         Is but a dim-remembered story
                         Of the old time entombed.


                         And travellers, now, within that valley,
                         Through the red-litten windows see
                         Vast forms, that move fantastically
                         To a discordant melody,
                         While, like a ghastly rapid river,
                         Through the pale door
                         A hideous throng rush out forever
                         And laugh--but smile no more.


Page 31

SCENES FROM "POLITIAN;"
AN UNPUBLISHED DRAMA.

I.

    ROME.--A Hall in a Palace. Alessandra and Castiglione.

    Alessandra.

                         Thou art sad, Castiglione.

    Castiglione.

                         Sad!--not I.
                         Oh, I'm the happiest, happiest man in Rome!
                         A few days more, thou knowest, my Alessandra,
                         Will make thee mine. Oh, I am very happy!

    Aless.

                         Methinks thou hast a singular way of showing
                         Thy happiness!--what ails thee, cousin of mine?
                         Why didst thou sigh so deeply?

    Cas.

                         Did I sigh?
                         I was not conscious of it. It is a fashion,
                         A silly--a most silly fashion I have
                         When I am very happy. Did I sigh?      (sighing.)

    Aless.

                         Thou didst. Thou art not well. Thou hast indulged
                         Too much of late, and I am vexed to see it.
                         Late hours and wine, Castiglione,--these
                         Will ruin thee! thou art already altered--
                         Thy looks are haggard--nothing so wears away
                         The constitution as late hours and wine.

    Cas.

     (musing.) Nothing, fair cousin, nothing--not even deep sorrow--
                         Wears it away like evil hours and wine.
                         I will amend.

    Aless.

                         Do it! I would have thee drop
                         Thy riotous company, too--fellows low born--
                         Ill suit the like with old Di Broglio's heir
                         And Alessandra's husband.

    Cas.

                         I will drop them.

    Aless.

                         Thou wilt--thou must. Attend thou also more
                         To thy dress and equipage--they are over plain
                         For thy lofty rank and fashion--much depends
                         Upon appearances.

    Cas.

                         I'll see to it.

    Aless.

                         Then see to it!--pay more attention, sir,
                         To a becoming carriage--much thou wantest
                         In dignity.

    Cas.

                         Much, much, oh much I want
                         In proper dignity.

    Aless.

     (haughtily.) Thou mockest me, sir!

    Cas.

     (abstractedly.) Sweet, gentle Lalage!

    Aless.

                         Heard I aright?
                         I speak to him--he speaks of Lalage!
                         Sir Count!

    (places her hand on his shoulder) what art thou dreaming? he's not well!
                         What ails thee, sir?

    Cas.

     (starting.) Cousin! fair cousin!--madam!
                         I crave thy pardon--indeed I am not well--
                         Your hand from off my shoulder, if you please.
                         This air is most oppressive!--Madam--the Duke!

    Enter Di Broglio.

    Di Broglio.

                         My son, I've news for thee!--hey?--what's the matter?     (observing Alessandra.)
                         I' the pouts? Kiss her, Castiglione! kiss her,
                         You dog! and make it up, I say, this minute!


Page 33


                         I've news for you both. Politian is expected
                         Hourly in Rome--Politian, Earl of Leicester!
                         We'll have him at the wedding. 'Tis his first visit
                         To the imperial city.

    Aless.

                         What! Politian
                         Of Britain, Earl of Leicester?