Dear Father
neglected the alterations made & persisted to
speak it as he had composed it, after he was several times ordered to stop upon
the publick stage. The students generally supposed the corrections on the
speach were wrong & many of them at the close of it showed their
approbation of the young man's conduct by clapping & making open plaudits
in the publick Hall in the presence of the assembly in which were several
stangers On the next morning they met at the Chapel for the purpose of
consulting on some measure to shew their further contempt of the President
in ordering the for the corrections on
the speech5 &
his conduct towards the Speaker In short many of
them manifested a spirit of open rebellion if
the Speaker should be sus punished for
his disobeying the President The Faculty proceeded to ascertain those who
were more particularly engaged in the tumult
& suspended them for six months as they obstinately refused to make any
concession; They then suspended the speaker
Wm B. Sheppard
& all who were concerned in the
offence except those who made necessary concessions.6 The
most of the Students are greatly irreconciled
to
Mr. Chapman
& it is universally thought & no doubt is true
that he put an erroneous construction on the meaning which
Sheppard
designed to convey in his speach & therefore
made an improper correction Yet it was the student's duty to act the part of
obedience—It will probably stir up much noise among the people & it
is cordially hoped by the Students that it will
cause the
Trustees to put
Mr
Chapman
out of his office.–7
evidently began his
letter—"Dear Father September 18"—then realized that he
was writing on the wrong side of the sheet. He turned the sheet over and began
his letter again on the recto. To the far right of the address someone has
written "1816/From
Chapel
Hill/recounting a college/rebellion 27 suspended."
.
joined the
Philanthropic Society but was expelled in 1816.
Eventually he graduated from the
University of Pennsylvania, despite the faculty's
resolution "that an account of suspension be forwarded to the different
Colleges in the
United
States" (Faculty Minutes 2:59, UA).
on September 30, 1816: "I have
just had the mortification to hear that
William
& 26 other students are suspended at
Chapel Hill, I am not yet particularly informed of
the cause, but the report is that
William
had composed a speech in which (according to the
judgement of
Mr.
Chapman
) was contained a sentence casting a slur on religion,
Mr.
Chapman
insisted on striking it out—the thing was submitted to
some of the faculty who approved it, it was therefore delivered—In
consequence
William
& his adherents 26 in number were suspended I
hope before now an apology has been made & they are reinstated"
(Lemmon 1:532). Though the faculty had merely suspended
Shepard
for six months, the
board of trustees expelled him on December 17, 1816,
for "disobedient and riotous conduct" (Trustees Minutes, Vol. 4,
UA).
"in solemn form resigned his office
as the President of this
University; which was accordingly accepted by this
Board" (Trustees Minutes, Vol. 4, UA). He was
paid $800 (half a year's salary) and was allowed to occupy his house and
lot rent free until the expiration of the Spring 1817 session. A month later
the trustees reelected
Joseph Caldwell
president.