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		  <title TEIform="title"> <hi rend="bold" TEIform="hi">Letter from Ruffin Thomson to William H.
			 Thomson, August 6, 1860:</hi> Electronic Edition.</title> 
		  <author TEIform="author"> Thomson, Ruffin H., 1841-1888</author> 
		  <editor role="editor" TEIform="editor">Erika Lindemann</editor> 
		  <funder TEIform="funder">Funding from the State Library of North Carolina supported the
			 electronic publication of this title.</funder> 
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			 <resp TEIform="resp">Text transcribed by</resp> 
			 <name TEIform="name">Erika Lindemann</name> 
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			 <name TEIform="name">Amanda Page</name> 
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		  <edition TEIform="edition">First Edition, 
			 <date TEIform="date">2005</date> </edition> 
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		<extent TEIform="extent">ca. 17K</extent> 
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		  <publisher TEIform="publisher">The University Library, University of North Carolina at
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		  <pubPlace TEIform="pubPlace">Chapel Hill, North Carolina</pubPlace> 
		  <date TEIform="date">2005</date> 
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			 <p TEIform="p">© This work is the property of the University of North Carolina at
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		  <title type="monograph" TEIform="title"> <hi rend="italics" TEIform="hi">True and Candid
			 Compositions: The Lives and Writings of Antebellum Students in North
			 Carolina</hi> </title> 
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			 <resp TEIform="resp">written by</resp> 
			 <name TEIform="name">Lindemann, Erika</name> 
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				<title type="collection" TEIform="title">Ruffin Thomson Papers (#3315), Southern
				  Historical Collection, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</title> 
				<title type="document" TEIform="title"> Letter from Ruffin Thomson to William H.
				  Thomson, August 6, 1860</title> 
				<author TEIform="author">Thomson, Ruffin H., 1841-1888</author> 
			 </titleStmt> 
			 <extent TEIform="extent">4 pages, 4 page images</extent> 
			 <publicationStmt TEIform="publicationStmt"> 
				<date TEIform="date">1860</date> 
				<publisher TEIform="publisher">Southern Historical Collection, University of North
				  Carolina at Chapel Hill</publisher> 
				<authority TEIform="authority"/> 
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				<note type="call number" place="unspecified" anchored="yes" TEIform="note">Call number 3315 (Southern Historical
				  Collection, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)</note> 
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		  <p TEIform="p"> Transcript of the personal correspondance. Originals are in the
			 Southern Historical Collection, University of North Carolina at Chapel
			 Hill.</p> 
		  <p TEIform="p">Original grammar, punctuation, and spelling have been preserved.</p>
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				<item id="topic_concat248" TEIform="item">Education/UNC Curriculum</item> 
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		  <date TEIform="date">2005-05-19,</date> 
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  </teiHeader><text id="mss06-03" TEIform="text"> 
	 <front TEIform="front"> 
		<div1 type="doc_summary" id="doc_sum06-03" org="uniform" sample="complete" part="N" TEIform="div1"> 
		  <head TEIform="head">Document Summary</head> 
		  <p TEIform="p"> Thomson describes for his father a watermelon feast called the
			 "Fresh Treat," his election as secretary of the Dialectic Society,
			 his anticipated grades, and conversations with Gov. David Swain.</p> 
		</div1> 
	 </front> 
	 <body TEIform="body"> 
		<div1 type="letter" org="uniform" sample="complete" part="N" TEIform="div1"> <pb id="mss06-03-p01" n="1" TEIform="pb"/> 
		  <head TEIform="head"> Letter from 
			 <name type="person" reg="Thomson, Ruffin H." key="pn0001680" id="RT" TEIform="name">Ruffin Thomson</name> to 
			 <name reg="Thomson, William H." type="person" key="pn0001681" TEIform="name">William H.
				Thomson</name>, August 6, 1860<ref id="ref1113" rend="sup" type="source" target="note1113" targOrder="U" TEIform="ref">1</ref></head> 
		  <dateline TEIform="dateline"> 
			 <name reg="Chapel Hill, NC" type="place" key="name0000165" rend="no" TEIform="name">Chapel Hill.
			 	NC.</name>– <date TEIform="date">Aug 6<hi rend="sup" TEIform="hi">th</hi> 1860.</date></dateline> 
		  <opener TEIform="opener"> 
			 <salute TEIform="salute">Dear Pa,</salute> </opener> 
			<p TEIform="p">Your last came to hand on the fourth of August.– I was
				unavoidably delayed one mail in answering it.– &amp; even now I am rather
			 encroaching on my hours of rest, but I do not regard that in the least as long
			 as I can please you, by keeping regular.</p> 
		  <p TEIform="p"> I allways feel a better boy, when a letter is recieved from you
			 &amp; read. Many are the times, I become careless about my studies &amp;
			 affairs generally, but a letter from you never fails to set me again on the
			 right path. Always keep this in view, when writing, for to be so long without
			 seeing Home &amp; Home folks &amp; without coming under Home influences is
			 enough to cause the best to become lax at times. A boy should see as much of
			 Home, as is possible, during the few short years, it may last. It can but be a
			 bad plan <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">in</hi> <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">some</hi> <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">instances</hi> 
		  	<hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">at</hi> <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">least</hi>, to send a son off, for a series of years, to be
			 absent. I have seen some of the evils of the practice, since I have been here.
			 The <hi rend="double_underscore" TEIform="hi">theory</hi> of a young man's learning to depend on
		  	himself early, may be good to <hi rend="double_underscore" TEIform="hi">talk</hi> about &amp;
			 philosophize upon, but it cant succeed in practice. Never<pb id="mss06-03-p02" n="2" TEIform="pb"/> <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">weaken</hi> the Love of Home, while one
			 exists—</p> 
		  <p TEIform="p">The day on which I recieved your letter was my <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">nineteenth</hi> birth day, <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">the</hi>
			 <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">first</hi> I ever spent away from my birth place—It
			 is, I fear, <add hand="RT" rend="sup" TEIform="add">but</add> the beginning of many a future
			 absence—My next birth day spent at Home will be my twenty second
			 (22nd)—</p> 
		  <p TEIform="p"> I did not have much chance for reflection on last Saturday, for
			 that was the day of the "Fresh Treat", and I was a member of the
			 Committee who were appointed to superintend—We contracted for about eight
			 hundred (800) melons, at one hundred &amp; forty ($140<hi rend="sup" TEIform="hi">00</hi>) dollars, which money was collected from the
			 "Newies". It is a great festal day. Every body turns out, with
			 capacious bags &amp; c &amp; c to get all the melons he can, for it is a great
			 game—Some getting forty &amp; fifty others, none at all—with
			 numberless <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">bruises</hi> &amp; hurts, &amp; c The
			 Committee do not engage in the struggle, but have twenty apiece of the largest,
			 placed in a seperate wagon, &amp; hauled to their Rooms. Next Year our
			 Committee <del rend="overstrike" hand="RT" status="unremarkable" TEIform="del">get</del> <add hand="RT" rend="sup" TEIform="add">are</add> entitled to a less number than the acting Committee, &amp;
		  continue to draw our number as long as we are in College—So you see, it
		  is a position of <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">profit</hi> as well as
		  <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">honor</hi>, to be one of the favored ones. I have been
		  engaged on every Committee our Class, has appointed yet, &amp; though the
		  office, itself, is <pb id="mss06-03-p03" n="3" TEIform="pb"/>rather diminutive, still it is
		  an evidence of my standing with the Students. My freinds still expect me to run
		  for Marshall of our Class, although I have emphatically disclaimed all
		  intention of so doing. I flatter myself, I can carry a larger vote than any man
		  in our Class.</p> 
		  <p TEIform="p">Since I removed my lodging to College, I have been honored with
			 almost daily visits, from 
			 <name reg="Swain, David Lowry" type="person" key="pn0001638" TEIform="name">Gov 
				Swain</name>, &amp; not for the purpose of inspection. He has a Recitation Room
			 on the same floor, <add rend="sup" hand="RT" TEIform="add">on which</add> I room, &amp; it is
			 his custom to come up to College an hour or two before Recitation hour, part of
			 this time he spends in my comfortable Rocking Chair, asking
			 <add rend="sup" hand="RT" TEIform="add">innumerable</add> questions about 
			 <name reg="Mississippi" type="place" key="name0000662" TEIform="name">Mississippi</name>
			 and 
			 <name reg="Mississippians" type="people" key="name0001274" TEIform="name">Mississippians</name>, &amp; various other subjects, also he
		  	tells me some times about his boarding with you, and where the House is– in which the family used to live—I never knew until he told me where it
			 was. It was, he says, built by one of the former Professors of the Institution.
			 Is it so?</p> 
		  <p TEIform="p">I never take any interest in 
			 <name reg="Dialectic Society" key="name0000284" type="organization" TEIform="name">Society</name> duties, further than the mere listining to debates,
			 &amp; c.  Want of Confidence in myself, is the main reason. I have been elected
			 Secretary of Society the second one of our Class. I am in office, while<ref id="ref1114" rend="sup" type="edit" target="note1114" targOrder="U" TEIform="ref">2</ref>
			 the new members join, &amp; so <pb id="mss06-03-p04" n="4" TEIform="pb"/>there is more
			 labor, in my turn than any other, &amp; consequently, more
			 <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">honor</hi>.<ref id="ref1115" rend="sup" type="info" target="note1115" targOrder="U" TEIform="ref">3</ref>
			 You told me to get a 
			 <name key="name0001275" reg="Webster's Dictionary" type="publication" rend="no" TEIform="name">Websters
				Dictionary</name>. I have been hesitating a long time, whether to get 
			 <name key="name0001275" reg="Webster's Dictionary" type="publication" TEIform="name"><hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">Websters</hi></name> or 
			 <name key="name0001276" reg="Worcester's Dictionary" type="publication" TEIform="name"><hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">Worcesters</hi></name>. The last is a new one,
			 and, is Competing for the place formerly occupied by 
			 <name key="name0001275" reg="Webster's Dictionary" type="publication" TEIform="name">Websters</name>.<ref type="info" id="ref1116" rend="sup" target="note1116" targOrder="U" TEIform="ref">4</ref>
			 Please find out which is the best &amp; let me know</p> 
		  <p TEIform="p"> With reference to my grade of scholarship, I expect to raise one
			 grade on Latin &amp; 
			 <name key="name0000099" reg="Bible" type="publication" rend="no" TEIform="name">Bible</name>—&amp;
			 take first on French, our new study. The others will remain
			 <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">about</hi> the same. Compositions will be required of us
			 once in three weeks, during the Soph. I cant tell what grade I'll take on that
			 but will do what I can. 
			 <name key="name0000437" reg="Great Eastern (steamship)" type="organization" rend="no" TEIform="name">The
				"Great Eastern" steamship</name> came to 
			 <name key="name0000742" reg="Norfolk, VA" type="place" TEIform="name">Norfolk</name> on
			 last Friday, a number of the Boys ran off, &amp; went down to see her I wanted
			 to go very much indeed, but Could<ref id="ref1117" rend="sup" type="edit" target="note1117" targOrder="U" TEIform="ref">5</ref>
			 not. I am looking forward <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">to</hi> <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">Next</hi> <hi rend="underscore" TEIform="hi">Session</hi> with great
			 anticipation<ref id="ref1118" rend="sup" type="edit" target="note1118" targOrder="U" TEIform="ref">6</ref></p> 
		  <closer TEIform="closer"> 
			 <salute TEIform="salute">Write often,</salute> 
			 <salute rend="center" TEIform="salute">My love to all,</salute> 
			 <salute rend="right" TEIform="salute">I am your affectionate son</salute> 
			 <signed TEIform="signed"> 
				<name reg="Thomson, Ruffin H." type="person" key="pn0001680" TEIform="name">Ruffin
				  Thomson</name><ref id="ref1119" rend="sup" type="edit" target="note1119" targOrder="U" TEIform="ref">7</ref></signed></closer> 
		</div1> 
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	 <back TEIform="back"> 
		<div1 type="notes" org="uniform" sample="complete" part="N" TEIform="div1"> 
		  <note id="note1113" target="ref1113" type="source" rend="sup" place="unspecified" anchored="yes" TEIform="note"> 
			 <p TEIform="p">1. 
			 	<xref url="http://www.lib.unc.edu/mss/inv/t/Thomson,Ruffin.html" targOrder="U" from="ROOT" to="DITTO" TEIform="xref">Ruffin
				  Thomson Papers, SHC.</xref></p> </note> 
		  <note id="note1114" target="ref1114" type="edit" place="unspecified" anchored="yes" TEIform="note"> 
			 <p TEIform="p">2. 
				<name reg="Thomson, Ruffin H." type="person" key="pn0001680" TEIform="name">Thomson</name> wrote <hi rend="italics" TEIform="hi">while</hi> on top of
				several unrecovered characters.</p> </note> 
		  <note id="note1115" target="ref1115" type="info" rend="sup" place="unspecified" anchored="yes" TEIform="note"> 
			 <p TEIform="p">3. 
				<name reg="Thomson, Ruffin H." type="person" key="pn0001680" TEIform="name">Thomson</name> was elected secretary on August 3, 1860, and took
				office on August 24, during which time new students were inducted into 
				<name key="name0000284" reg="Dialectic Society" type="organization" TEIform="name">the
					Society</name>. His term as secretary ended on September 22, 1860 (<xref url="http://www.lib.unc.edu/mss/uars/ead/40152.html#d0e669" targOrder="U" from="ROOT" to="DITTO" TEIform="xref">S-12:354,
				UA</xref>).</p> </note> 
		  <note id="note1116" target="ref1116" type="info" rend="sup" place="unspecified" anchored="yes" TEIform="note"> 
			 <p TEIform="p">4. 
				<name reg="Webster, Noah" type="person" key="pn0001748" TEIform="name">Noah
				  Webster</name>, 
				<name reg="An American Dictionary of the English Language (Webster)" type="publication" key="name0000030" rend="no" TEIform="name"><hi rend="italics" TEIform="hi">An American Dictionary of the English
				  Language</hi></name> (New York: S. Converse) first appeared in 1828. 
				<name reg="Worcester, Joseph Emerson" type="person" key="pn0001819" TEIform="name">Joseph E. Worcester</name> (1784-1865) published several popular
				dictionaries, including 
				<name key="name0001145" reg="A Universal and Critical Dictionary of the English Language (Worcester)" type="publication" rend="no" TEIform="name"><hi rend="italics" TEIform="hi">A Universal and Critical Dictionary of the
				  English Language</hi></name>(Boston: Hickling, Swan, and Brewer, 1848), which
				appeared in a revised edition in 1860. Alternately, 
				<name reg="Thomson, Ruffin H." type="person" key="pn0001680" TEIform="name">Thomson</name> may be referring to 
				<name key="name0000918" reg="A Pronouncing, Explanatory, and Synonymous Dictionary of the English Language (Worcester)" type="publication" rend="no" TEIform="name">Worcester's <hi rend="italics" TEIform="hi">A Pronouncing, Explanatory, and
				  Synonymous Dictionary of the English Language</hi></name>(Boston: Hickling,
				Swan, and Brown, 1855).</p> </note> 
		  <note id="note1117" target="ref1117" type="edit" rend="sup" place="unspecified" anchored="yes" TEIform="note"> 
			 <p TEIform="p">5. 
				<name reg="Thomson, Ruffin H." type="person" key="pn0001680" TEIform="name">Thomson</name> wrote <hi rend="italics" TEIform="hi">C</hi> on top of an
				unrecovered character. </p> </note> 
		  <note id="note1118" target="ref1118" type="edit" rend="sup" place="unspecified" anchored="yes" TEIform="note"> 
			 <p TEIform="p">6. 
				<name reg="Thomson, Ruffin H." type="person" key="pn0001680" TEIform="name">Thomson</name> wrote <hi rend="italics" TEIform="hi">an</hi> on top of
				<hi rend="italics" TEIform="hi">gr</hi> at the beginning of <hi rend="italics" TEIform="hi">anticipation</hi>.</p> </note> 
		  <note id="note1119" target="ref1119" type="edit" rend="sup" place="unspecified" anchored="yes" TEIform="note"> 
			 <p TEIform="p">7. A flourish appears under 
				<name reg="Thomson, Ruffin H." type="person" key="pn0001680" TEIform="name">Thomson's</name> signature.</p> </note> 
		</div1> 
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