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                <title><hi rend="bold"> Letter from Alexander J. Davis to David L. Swain, March 4,
                        1850:</hi> Electronic Edition.</title>
                <author>Davis, Alexander Jackson, 1803-1892</author>
                <funder>Funding from the University Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel
                    Hill supported the electronic publication of this title.</funder>
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                    <resp>Text transcribed by</resp>
                    <name>Bari Helms</name>
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                <edition>First Edition, <date>2005</date>
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                <publisher>The University Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill </publisher>
                <pubPlace>Chapel Hill, North Carolina</pubPlace>
                <date>2005</date>
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                    <p>© This work is the property of the University of North Carolina at Chapel
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                        <title type="collection"> David L. Swain Papers (#706), Southern Historical
                            Collection, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</title>
                        <title type="document"> Letter from Alexander J. Davis to David L. Swain,
                            March 4, 1850</title>
                        <author>A. J. Davis</author>
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                        <date value="1850-03-04">1850</date>
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                        <note type="call number">Call number 706 (Southern Historical Collection,
                            University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)</note>
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                <p>Originals are in the Southern Historical Collection, University of North Carolina
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            <div1 type="official letter">
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                <head>Letter from <name key="pn0003045" reg="Davis, Alexander Jackson" type="person" rend="yes">Alexander J. Davis</name> to <name key="pn0001638" reg="Swain, David                         Lowry" type="person" rend="yes">David L. Swain</name>, March 4, 1850</head>
                <head type="original"><name key="name0003072" reg="Belmead, VA" type="place">Belmead, Va.</name>
                    Residence of <name key="pn0003291" reg="Cocke, Philip St. George" type="person" rend="yes">Philip St. Geo. Coske</name>, Esq.</head>
                <opener>
                    <dateline>
                        <name key="name0000731" reg="New York, NY" type="place">N.Y.</name>
                        <date>Monday, March 4, '50</date>
                    </dateline>
                    <salute>My dear Sir:</salute>
                </opener>
                <p>I have been so overwhelmed with business that I could not tell when I might visit
                        <name key="name0000165" reg="Chapel Hill, NC" type="place" rend="yes">Chapel
                            Hill</name>, and therefore contented myself by writing to Gov.<name key="pn0001229" reg="Morehead, John Motley" type="person" rend="yes"> Morehead</name> begging to put off the visit to <name key="name0000934" reg="Raleigh, NC" type="place">Raleigh</name> until April or thereabout,
                    trusting that you would learn of him as to the probable time of my visit. I have
                    had but this one day to devote to your new building, since seeing Mr.<name key="pn0001179" reg="Mickle, Andrew" type="person" rend="yes">
                    Mickle</name>, and tomorrow he is to leave.</p>
                <p>I have prepared this day the drawings I now send and they seem to me to be all
                    you will want to enable you to go on with the mason's work, and in the mean
                    time, (or perhaps time enough when I visit the <name key="name0001060" reg="The                         South" type="place">south</name>) I can explain and makeout such other
                    details, as the carpenter may require.</p>
                <p>It seems to me that it will be doing your town a<pb id="unc02-68-p02" n="2"/>wrong, to copy any building that you may have already in it; besides the <hi rend="underscore">church</hi> is <hi rend="underscore">too grave</hi> and
                    simple to express the purpose of an assembly room. I have therefore made a
                    front, <hi rend="underscore">still similar</hi> to the church but lighter in the
                    details with a Corinthian column, and richer cornice (from an example at <name key="name0000050" reg="Athens, Greece" type="place" rend="yes">Athens</name>).
                    The height is the same in both, but the cornice does not project so much in the
                    latter, and there might be four columns instead of two, and not <hi rend="underscore">more</hi> than 4 ft or 4 ft. 7 inches apart. This would
                    leave a free space for passage and you may judge if the front would be more
                    elegant, or express the "Library and Assembly Room." This room
                    is small enough already; so is the portico; and therefore if you would enlarge
                    the front anti-rooms beyond 7 ft. of — add as much more to the length
                    of the building as you please. Or if 4 columns be decided, <hi rend="underscore">fill the corner</hi> by extending the 7 ft. room into it, as shewn by the
                    flap — returning to the two columns, but adding <hi rend="underscore">
                        <gap reason="[unrecovered]"/>
                    </hi> in place of the two <hi rend="underscore">outer</hi> columns.</p>
                <p>I keep a sketch of the plan, and as you may decide upon the leading parts write
                    me if you require other details or explanations. <hi rend="underscore">The floor
                        of great room</hi> will require a wall in cellar under the middle of same
                    for support.<pb id="unc02-68-p03" n="3"/>The ceiling I make nearly flat, shewing
                    the principal trusses of roof running across <hi rend="underscore">furred
                    to</hi> and <hi rend="underscore">plastered</hi>, the part below is in two
                    inclined planes thus: A. B.</p>
                <p><figure id="ill1" entity="unc02-68-ill1" rend="center"><head>[<name key="pn0003045" reg="Davis, Alexander Jackson" type="person">Davis's</name> Sketch of Ceiling Plan]</head></figure></p>
                <p>This is the cheapest mode of breaking up the flat surface of ceiling, and would
                    be more in <hi rend="underscore">pure</hi>
                    <hi rend="underscore">Greek</hi> style than the arch. I think we must give up
                    the arch on account of expense and want of height in side walls, and so of the
                    sky light, which will not be wanted either for light or ventilation.</p>
                <closer>
                    <salute rend="right">Yours respectfully &amp; truly,</salute>
                    <signed>
                        <name key="pn0003045" reg="Davis, Alexander Jackson" type="person">A. J.
                        Davis</name>
                    </signed>
                    <salute>
                        Gov.<name key="pn0001638" reg="Swain, David Lowry" type="person"> Swain</name>
                    </salute>
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