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                    <hi rend="bold">Elisha Mitchell's Private Notebook, 1818-1847 [Containing
                        Miscellaneous Comments on Mathematics, Musicology, Electricity, Natural
                        Sciences, and History and Personal Accounts and Notes on Readings and
                        Letters Received]:</hi> Electronic Edition.</title>
                <author> Mitchell, Elisha, 1793-1857 </author>

                <funder>Funding from the University Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel
                    Hill supported the electronic publication of this title.</funder>
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                    <resp>Text transcribed by</resp>
                    <name>Bari Helms</name>
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                    <name> Caitlin R. Donnelly </name>
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                <edition>First Edition, <date>2007</date>
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                <publisher>The University Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill </publisher>
                <pubPlace>Chapel Hill, North Carolina</pubPlace>
                <date>2007</date>
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                    <p>© This work is the property of the University of North Carolina at
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                        <title type="collection"> Elisha Mitchell Papers (#518), Southerm Historical
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                        <author>Elisha Mitchell</author>

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                        <date>1818-1847</date>
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                        <note type="call number">Call number 518 (Southern Historical Collection,
                            University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)</note>
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                <pb id="unc05-02-p01" n="[20]"/>
                <head><name key="pn0001194" reg="Mitchell, Elisha" type="person" id="EM">Elisha
                        Mitchell's</name> Private Notebook, 1818-1847 [Containing Miscellaneous
                    Comments on Mathematics, Musicology, Electricity, Natural Sciences, and History
                    and Personal Accounts and Notes on Readings and Letters Received]</head>
                <div2>
                    <p>I disappoint you and must state the reasons. In <name key="x" reg="x" type="person" rend="">Mr Breckenridges</name> letter to <name key="x" reg="x" type="person" rend="">Mr Plumer</name> is the following passage</p>
                    <p>Baltimore Illiterate and Irreligious Magazine</p>
                    <p>Now with regard to the first member of this sentence underscored it is hard
                        to believe that <name key="x" reg="x" type="person">Mr Breckenridge</name>
                        did not know it to be untrue when it was penned as evidences of its untruth
                        may be drawn copiously from his own magazine — from the numbers
                        published within the last three or four months. The latter member he must
                        know to be also untrue. In a contest with a man of this stamp who cares not
                        to ascertain the truth of his assertions ones character although he deal
                        fairly and honourably is never safe and least of all in times of excitement.
                        These are reasons additional to those stated in my note to you which note is
                        intended for publication. Of that note will you please as it stands and
                        return me the manuscript by mail. </p>
                </div2>
                <div2>
                    <p>To <name key="pn0001638" reg="Swain, David Lowry" type="person" rend="yes">Gov. Swain</name> / Sir. Some of the <name key="name0000107" reg="Board of Trustees" type="organization" rend="yes">Trustees</name>
                        will probably be here tomorrow. I am willing to make an effort by a
                        reference to one two or more impartial umpires selected from that body to
                        effect a removal of any unkindness of feeling there may now be between us.
                        And with a view thereto I will state to you beforehand what in my judgment
                        is the source and origin of whatever collision I have had the unhappiness to
                        fall into with the <name key="pn0001638" reg="Swain, David Lowry" type="person">President</name> of the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization" rend="yes">University</name>. I suppose it to be found in the fact of my having
                        been charged with an amount of duty that I have not the ability to perform
                        to your satisfaction. I must go back some years for the purpose of shewing
                        that I have never shrunk from a generous contribution of labour for
                        promoting the welfare of the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">institution</name>. </p>
                    <p>I was first professor of Mathematics. I have not as much talent for that
                        science as <name key="pn0001360" reg="Phillips, James" type="person" rend="yes">Mr. Phillips</name> though I do not suppose the difference to
                        be as wide as he imagines, <pb id="unc05-02-p02" n="[21]"/>some reasons for
                        this opinion I might shew if it were important The classes were <hi rend="underscore">about</hi> as well instructed when I had charge of
                        that department as they are now — certainly they were if there
                        was ground for the statements made by him in your hearing two days ago
                        — "That he should change his plan of instruction
                        — that it was a total failure as it was — that he
                        should talk to them hereafter — that it might not be any better
                        but could not be any worse) </p>
                    <p>I heard regularly 12 recitations pr week, viz ten in the mathematics
                        — one in language and composition alternately, and one on the
                        sabbath. According to the present mode of reckoning <name key="pn0001360" reg="Phillips, James" type="person" rend="yes">Mr Phillips</name> with
                        his sixteen seems <add rend="sup" hand="EM">I mention him because his <gap reason="unrecovered"/> is the greatest</add> to do more but the
                        reckoning is deceptive. There are but eight in fact to be prepared and they
                        are extended through two hours each — and this this is a small
                        affair — I care very little when the lesson is ready whether I
                        hear it through one hour or two. Mine were distinct recitations 12 in number
                        and equivalent to at least eighteen of the kind which it is now regarded as
                        just and proper to count. My work was more than was done at present by any
                        Professor myself excepted connected with the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">institution</name>. This state of things continued for some years, and I
                        made little if any complaint (I also preached one sermon pr Month) </p>
                    <p><name key="pn0001301" reg="Olmsted, Denison" type="person" rend="yes">Mr
                            Olmsted</name> in the mean time confined himself to his own department
                        three lectures per week said that the amount of labour performed by him in
                        experimenting or preparing for it was underrated, that he would not step
                        into any other department though ready to do more if required in his own. </p>
                    <p>You found me here engaged with chemistry, preaching and doing other things.
                        It was thought expedient that I should officiate at evening prayers in the
                        Chapel, and I fell into the plan which connected as there is with it an
                        attendance every night on speaking involves a contribution of some half an
                        hour on an average every night (perhaps not quite that.) to the college
                        exercises. </p>
                    <p>The bursarship was next given me — It seems to have grown<pb id="unc05-02-p03" n="[22]"/>in favour with parents and guardians the
                        amount of business having gone on increasing untill it now amounts to some
                        12000 dollars pr session. — The little accounts I have to look
                        into and arrange are very numerous. A student locates himself at a boarding
                        house, gets tired of the place and goes to another without giving me any
                        warning or taking account of the time, gets tired of that also and goes to a
                        third. All these duties I have to hunt up to ascertain the money due and pay
                        it over, <gap reason="unrecovered"/> labour is double transcription of the
                        accounts at the end of the session.</p>
                    <p>The preaching half the time is what is considered is sufficint for half the
                        labour and thought — espicially the kind of adience I have to
                        deal with being considered. </p>
                    <p>There are besides these my sunday recitations and those of one half day in
                        the week on which the Faculty are willing to impose the most laborious of
                        all the duties we have to perform that of the compositions. You recollect
                        that when we were apportioning the duties of the year in August last the
                        enquiry was made who will have the compositions — I had
                        complained of being burthened with them the year before there was no answer.
                        You then enquired of me would I have them. I told you </p>
                </div2>
                <div2>
                    <p>To <name key="pn0001638" reg="Swain, David Lowry" type="person">Gov.
                        Swain</name>, Sir. Some of the <name key="name0000107" reg="Board of Trustees" type="organization">trustees</name> are expected
                        to morrow. It is desirable that cordiality of feeling should exist between
                        us if we are to be associated even for another session. What say you to
                        referring the matters on which we differ to two of them to consider and
                        advise — I suppose any collision into which it has been my
                        unhappiness to have fallen with the President of the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">University</name>
                        to have had its origin simply in the fact of my having been charged with an
                        amount of duty which I should never have been asked to perform. The whole
                        history of my connexion of my connexion with the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">institution</name> would shew if it can be known that I have been ready and
                        willing to work to the extent of my ability and without complaint. </p>
                    <p>True and I shall not fly my engagement — but under what
                        circumstances. You and I — Here my error lay — not
                        telling you the amount labour prescribed to me was <gap reason="unrecovered"/> — and that I would not undertake to</p>
                    <pb id="unc05-02-p04" n="[23]"/>
                    
                        <p>My duties now are</p>
                        <list>
                        <item>1. Those of Professor of Chemistry Mineralogy and Geology
                            — all according to <name key="pn0001301" reg="Olmstead, Denison" type="person">Mr. Olmsted</name> that I
                            ought to perform in order to be entitled to draw as high a salary as any
                            one </item>
                        <item>2. Attendance on prayers and officiating those as chaplain on <hi rend="underscore"> every </hi> evening in the week and to
                            declamation on five evenings after the prayers are over</item>
                        <item>3. The Bursarship involving the receiving and disbursing 12000 dollars
                            pr session and keeping and <gap reason="[unrecovered]"/> accounts of the
                            same. </item>
                        <item>4. Preaching twice every other sunday — <gap reason="[unrecovered]"/> — enough in itself to employ half
                            the time and thoughts of many men. </item>
                        <item>5. Recitation on sunday and on one half day in the week to which half
                            day the compositions of the sophomore class are reformed reformed as a
                            matter of necessity because no other member of the Faculty will have
                            them. </item>
                        <item>6. The charge of the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization" rend="yes">college</name> when the president is away and more care than
                            devolves upon any other professor in repressing disorders in consequence
                            of my proximity to the college buildings. </item>
                    </list>
                    <p>I have had experience in teaching the mathematics, Greek Latin Rhetorics and
                        history in this <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">University</name> — have taught them all
                        for months in a decent and satisfactory manner at least if not well and it
                        is my belief that my duties are at this time twice as onerous as those of
                        any other professor in the college </p>
                    <p>But I undertook to perform all this — my name is subscribed along
                        with those of the rest to those articles of agreement by which this
                        apportionment of duties was made. True and I am not going to fly from any
                        any contract into which I have entered. But what were the circumstances you
                        had been to <name key="name0000934" reg="Raleigh, NC" type="place" rend="yes">Raleigh</name> and brought back a scheme of duty and
                        remuneration for the faculty to <gap reason="[unrecovered]"/> consent to. I
                        was disappointed by it, felt it to be oppressive at the time —
                        and told it was as much as I<pb id="unc05-02-p05" n="[24]"/>could stand
                        under. I hoped and expected that in the transaction of our Faculty business
                        — the extremely burthensome character of the duties imposed upon
                        me would not be forgotten.</p>
                    <p>When</p>
                    <p> perform it. some of the Faculty did not relish but in my earnestness to
                        secure what was supposed to tend advancement of the welfare of the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">institution</name> and accord your views I gave in my <gap reason="[unrecovered]"/> trusting to your dealing greatly with me if I
                        should find myself unable to accomplish every thing perfectly. From, a
                        remark that fell from you that —"I had the best <gap reason="[unrecovered]"/> in the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">institution"</name>— you seem not to have thought upon the
                        matter. It would be if I had nothing to attend to but the duties of my
                        professorship — it is not now so far from it that it was better
                        for me to be reduced back to my former. If you think so, let a third and
                        fourth person come in and judge between us. If it is as you suppose I shall
                        yield immediately the whole question — and say that I ought to
                        have been at the meeting of the Faculty before the time or to have submitted
                        pateintly to your rebuke — I ought to have attended to all the
                        matters you complained of as having been neglected by me last vacation
                        — but if on the other hand you have bonded me with a quantity of
                        work which I cannot get through with without laboring the whole vacation
                            <gap reason="unrecovered"/> the matters are materially changed
                        — I am right and you are wrong.</p>
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