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		  <title> <hi rend="bold"> Letter from Joseph Caldwell to William R.
			 Davie, August 25, [1796]:</hi> Electronic Edition.</title> 
		  <author>Caldwell, Joseph, 1773-1835</author> 
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		  <edition>First Edition, 
			 <date>2005</date> </edition> 
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		  <publisher>The University Library, University of North Carolina at
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		  <pubPlace>Chapel Hill, North Carolina</pubPlace> 
		  <date>2005</date> 
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			 	<title type="collection">University of North Carolina Papers (#40005), University
				  Archives, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</title> 
				<title type="document">Letter from Joseph Caldwell to William R.
				  Davie, August 25, [1796]</title> 
				<author>Joseph Cald[well]</author> 
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			 <extent>4 pages, 4 page images</extent> 
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				<date value="1796-08-25">[1796]</date> 
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				<note type="call number">Call number 40005 (University Archives,
				  University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)</note> 
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	 	<div1 type="official letter"> 
		  <pb id="unc05-12-p01" n="1"/> 
			 <head>Letter from 
				<name key="pn0000268" reg="Caldwell, Joseph" type="person" rend="yes" id="JC">Joseph
				  Caldwell</name> to 
				<name key="pn0000399" reg="Davie, William Richardson" type="person" rend="yes">William R. Davie</name>, August 25, [1796]</head> 
			 <opener> 
				<dateline> 
				  <name reg="Princeton University" key="name0000909" type="place" rend="yes">College of New Jersey</name>. 
				  <date>Aug. 25<hi rend="sup">th</hi> [1796]</date></dateline> 
				<salute>Sir,</salute></opener> 
			 <p>I received a day or two ago your letter date[d the] 27<hi rend="sup">th</hi> of July, mentioning that the <name key="name0000107" reg="Board of Trustees" rend="yes" type="organization">trustees</name> of [the] <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" rend="yes" type="organization">University</name> of
				your state had resolved to invite m[e to accept] its professorship of
				mathematics and natura[l phi]losophy. The letter you directed 
			 	M<hi rend="sup">r</hi><name key="pn0000684" reg="Harris, Charles Wilson" type="person" rend="yes">
				  Harris</name> to wr[ite to] me I had the satisfaction to receive some ti[me]
				ago, and had such full information from it, tha[t I] was able to compare
				without difficulty my pre[sent] situation with the one you offer. Of my
				acce[pt]ance you may perhaps have been informed [by] 
			 	M<hi rend="sup">r</hi><name key="pn0000684" reg="Harris, Charles Wilson" type="person">
				  Harris</name> before this. I shall arrange my af[fairs] in such a manner as to
				be ready to start fr[om] this place in the course of the first week in
				O[ctober.] The reasons why it would be out of my pow[er to] set out sooner, I
				conclude, you have learne[d from] 
			 	M<hi rend="sup">r</hi><name key="pn0000684" reg="Harris, Charles Wilson" type="person">
				  Harris</name>. I have supposed that four weeks will be sufficient time for the
				journey and [torn] of consequence I shall be at 
				<name key="name0000165" reg="Chapel Hill, NC" type="place" rend="yes">Chapel
				  Hill</name> at the time 
			 	M<hi rend="sup">r</hi><name key="pn0000684" reg="Harris, Charles Wilson" type="person">
				  Harris</name> mentions, which is betwee[n the] end of October and the middle of
				Novembe[r.] I read an account in one of our papers of a[n ex]amination at 
				<name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">the University</name>, some time [ago] which was pleasing in the
				information it gav[e of] the organized state of the institution, and of the
			 	<gap reason="[unrecovered]"/><pb id="unc05-12-p02" n="2"/>students. 
			 	M<hi rend="sup">r</hi><name key="pn0000684" reg="Harris, Charles Wilson" type="person">
				  Harris</name> enumerated to me [torn] the professorships that had been
				instituted. [Amo]ng them is a professorship of Chymistry, which [he do]es not
				mention as being filled. I communicated [this] to 
				D<hi rend="sup">r</hi><name key="x" reg="x" type="person">Maclean</name>, who is professor here in that [scien]ce.
				After having deliberated for some time [he] determined to write to 
				M<hi rend="sup">r</hi><name key="pn0000684" reg="Harris, Charles Wilson" type="person">
				  Harris</name> to know from [him] the terms of the office. He did so. A few
			 	<gap reason="[unrecovered]"/> afterwards I received your letter, and it then appear[ed]
				most proper and direct, tho' he had written to 
				Mr <name key="pn0000684" reg="Harris, Charles Wilson" type="person">
				  Harris</name> to address himself to [you] on the subject. His salary here is
				small— [torn] drawn from a fixed and permanent fund. [torn]ven from the
				students, but from the private [torn]es of the
				<name key="name0000107" reg="Board of Trustees" type="organization">Trustees</name>. There are no prospects [at] present of
				which I know, of its arising from [any sou]rce less precarious. Dr
				<name key="x" reg="x" type="person">Maclean</name> came from [torn] to this country, and has
				with him such [torn] station of his knowledge and skill in Chymis[try] and
				surgery from men of the highest eminenc[e] in [t]hose professions there, as
				have left no doubt [in the] minds of those to whom they have been [exhi]bited
				of his knowledge being of the most solid
					— [sub]stantial kind— of his having
				obtained it from [torn] and indefatigable study, not unattended with [the]
				strongest proof of happy and successful genius.<pb id="unc05-12-p03" n="3"/>
				Since he has been here, which is about a year, [he] has written and delivered a
				course of lectures on C[hymistry.] The graduates of the college who reside in
				this [torn] have attended his lectures and experiments an[d] have given their
				opinion entirely in his favor. [I have] no doubt the trustees of this college
				would be [torn] unwilling to lose him, but they cannot pla[ce any] inducements
				before him, which they thems[elves] could think ought to detain him. I shewed
				your offer to 
			 	Dr <name key="x" reg="x" type="person" rend="yes">Smith</name>, and he con[cur]red with the rest of my
				friends in advising m[e] to accept of it. He told me also that he himself
				should have no objections to accepting ge[ne]rous proposals from 
				<name key="name0000107" reg="Board of Trustees" type="organization">the Trustees</name>. He ment[ioned] particularly that if
				they would give him [the] direction of the plan of the building and
			 	<gap reason="[unrecovered]"/> environs he should feel no attachment to his settlem[ent]
				here sufficient to keep him. It will perhaps be [ex]pedient to direct a letter
				to 
			 	D<hi rend="sup">r</hi> <name key="x" reg="x" type="person" rend="yes">Smith</name> if you [torn] 
				<name key="name0000107" reg="Board of Trustees" type="organization">the Trustees</name> should think it desirable to
			 	<gap reason="[unrecovered]"/> (and I do not now hesitate to say that as far [as] the
				reputation of this college depends upon its [im]mediate professors, you have an
			 	opportunity of transferring it in a great measure to the<gap reason="[unrecovered]"/>
				of your state.) I am, Sir, your very humle Sert 
				<name key="pn0000268" reg="Caldwell, Joseph" type="person">JOSEPH
					CALD[WELL ]</name><gap reason="[unrecovered]"/></p> 
		  </div1> 
		  <div1 type="postscript"><pb id="unc05-12-p04" n="4"/> 
			 <p>I shewed to 
				Dr <name key="x" reg="x" type="person">Maclean</name> who is professor of Chymistry
			 	<gap reason="[unrecovered]"/> the account 
				M<hi rend="sup">r</hi> <name key="pn0000684" reg="Harris, Charles Wilson" type="person">
					Harris</name> gave of the state of the univer[sity] <gap reason="[unrecovered]"/> he
			 	observed that the professorship of chymistry was <gap reason="[unrecovered]"/> said to
			 	be filled. After some days had passed he <gap reason="[unrecovered]"/> to me and
				mentioned that he was determined to write [to] 
				<name key="x" reg="x" type="person">Harris</name> to know the terms of the office.</p> 
			 <p>[Addressed:] 
				<name reg="Davie, William Richardson" key="pn0000399" type="person">William R. Davie</name>Esqr<lb/> 
				<name key="name0000455" reg="Halifax, NC" type="place" rend="yes">Halifax
				  <lb/>North Carolina</name></p> 
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