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                    <hi rend="bold"> Letter from Joseph Caldwell to Richard Henderson, November 1,
                        1805:</hi> Electronic Edition.</title>
                <author>Caldwell, Joseph, 1773-1835</author>
                <funder>Funding from the University Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel
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                <date>2005</date>
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                            University Archives, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</title>
                        <title type="document"> Letter from Joseph Caldwell to Richard Henderson,
                            November 1, 1805</title>
                        <author>Joseph Caldwell</author>
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                <head> Letter from <name key="pn0000268" reg="Caldwell, Joseph" type="person">Joseph Caldwell</name> to <name key="pn000" reg="Henderson, Richard" type="person">Richard Henderson</name>, November 1, 1805</head>
                <opener>
                    <dateline><name key="name0000165" reg="Chapel Hill, NC" type="place">Chapel
                        Hill</name>, <date>November 1, 1805</date></dateline>
                    <salute>Sir,</salute>
                </opener>
                <p>I have now to address you on a subject which I hope will obtain your attention,
                    and when fully considered will appear of importance enough to have some effect
                    upon your choice of action. It is the acceptance of the professorship of
                    languages at least for a year from the first of january next. The reason why I
                    say for a year, is that I fear the thought of continuing with us a longer span
                    of time would not meet with your concurrence, and if we can procure your consent for
                    that term, it may be in our power to find a successor that will be agreeable to
                    us. After various efforts, it appears that we have not as yet been able to
                    succeed, and through the remainder of the year we have little or no hopes,
                    unless it be with yourself, with whom, could we prevail, we should not be sorry
                    for our past failures. You know the revenue arising from this professorship, and
                    the present quantity of business you would have to perform. Three hundred and
                    thirty three dollars and a third with 7½ from each student will
                    probably amount to more than 600 dollars if not to 700, during the next year.
                    And I doubt very much whether you can be making any thing near that sum in any
                    other way. You will have to hear a class only twice in the day, and a tutor
                    living in college besides<pb id="unc06-07-p02" n="2"/>yourself will make the
                    business of inspection much less troublesome and interrupting than formerly. The
                    government of the college has become and is likely to continue, since the new
                    method of appointing monitors, much less difficult than formerly. The morals of
                    the students are much more pure, and what I dare say you will consider with me
                    as a very strong proof of this is that you could scarcely hear a profane
                    expression among them once in a month. I fancy that this point of honor is
                    likely to be found as dry a one in its consequences, that one half or two thirds
                    of the conspirators will probably be upon our hands again by the beginning of
                    the next session, and there is no doubt that those who return will feel more
                    convinced of the necessity of order and obedience to law than they could have
                    imagined themselves capable of being before. Whether these things are likely to
                    be so or not, much must depend on our being able to obtain a person to act as
                    professor of language with capacity, as to the speedy recovery of our former
                    numbers. If we do not succeed, our convalescence will be more slow and gradual.
                    I rely much upon your patriotism, as well as your disposition to improve
                    yourself both in mind and outward circumstances. If so many of the youth of our
                    country will so easily sacrifice the opportunities of science, and aim with so
                    little reluctance a fatal blow at the<pb id="unc06-07-p03" n="3"/>very existence
                    of the university, it is for those who know by greater experience the value of
                    such an institution to buffet the waves of adversity and steer the bark in
                    safety from the storm which assails it. Be assured that though tempted by an
                    opportunity of 1500 dollars a year in <name key="name0000217" reg="Columbia                         University" type="organization">Columbia College</name>, and by the greater
                    ease and satisfaction I should have in the professorship of natural philosophy
                    there, I have foregone them all for the view of still sustaining our tottering
                    institution, assailed as it is by outward foes and rent as it has lately been by
                    an explosion of inward insubordination, rashness, &amp; profligacy. If I
                    have made a mistake I hope that that overruling providence which has hitherto
                    protected me will still be my guide and friend. But there is no occasion for a
                    single doubt. For the university need never fear that adverse turn of affairs
                    which is the consequence of pure morals, regularity of government, &amp;
                    reforming legislation. I wish you to reflect on the proposition of this letter,
                    and send me your thoughts upon it; and I hope that your conclusion will be to
                    put your shoulder once more with me to this stone of <name key="pn0003519" reg="Sisyphus" type="person">Sisyphus</name> to see whether it may not be
                    soon mounted and balanced in safety beyond the brow of the precipice.</p>
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                    <salute rend="center">I am, Sir, yours most sincerely,</salute>
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                        <name key="pn0000268" reg="Caldwell, Joseph" type="person">Joseph
                        Caldwell</name>
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