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                    <hi rend="bold"> Letter from David L. Swain to Parent, September 27, 1853 [Containing Rules Concerning the Abuse
                        of Liquor and Rules to Control Students' Debts]:</hi>
                    Electronic Edition.</title>
                <author>University of North Carolina (1793-1962). President</author>
                <author>Swain, David L. (David Lowry), 1801-1868</author>
                <funder>Funding from the University Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel
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                        <title type="document">Letter from David L. Swain to Parent, September 27,
                            1853 [Containing Rules Concerning the Abuse
                            of Liquor and Rules to Control Students' Debts] </title>
                        <author>David L. Swain</author>
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                        <!-- no imprint information in MARC record other than a date span: 1853-1860 -->
                        <date value="1853-09-27">1853</date>
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            <div1 type="official letter">
                <pb id="unc06-140-p01" n="1"/>
                <head>Letter from <name key="pn0001638" reg="Swain, David Lowry" type="person" rend="yes">David L. Swain</name> to Parent, September 27, 1853 [Containing Rules Concerning the Abuse
                    of Liquor and Rules to Control Students' Debts] </head>
                <head type="original"><name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA</name>.</head>
                <opener>
                    <dateline><name key="name0000165" reg="Chapel Hill, NC" type="place">CHAPEL
                        HILL</name>, <date><hi rend="italics">September</hi> 27, 1853</date>.</dateline>
                    <salute>SIR,</salute>
                </opener>
                <p>The secluded situation of this place is not without disadvantages, but they are
                    believed to be more than counterbalanced by the safeguards which the Legislature
                    and the <name key="name0000107" reg="Board of Trustees" type="organization">Trustees</name> have been thereby enabled to throw around us. Extensive
                    enquiry, long experience, and personal examination, have left no doubt on the
                    mind of any one of us, that our location was, on the whole, happily chosen.</p>
                <p>To maintain a tippling-house within two miles of the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">University</name>, or
                    to sell within that distance, wine, ardent spirits, or malt liquors, to be used
                    by a Student, without the consent of the Faculty, is an indictable offence.
                    Gaming, horse-racing, and other kindred practices, within four miles, are
                    prohibited in like manner. To give full sanction and efficiency to the
                    provisions of the criminal law, the <name key="name0000107" reg="Board of Trustees" type="organization">Trustees</name> have ordained, that any Student who may
                    be seen publicly intoxicated, or in whose room ardent spirits may be found,
                    shall be forthwith suspended or dismissed, as the circumstances of the case may
                    seem to require. This ordinance has been and will be faithfully carried into
                    execution in every instance of its violation.</p>
                <p>Extravagant habits ordinarily tend to the hindrance of all improvement,
                    intellectual and moral; and the deleterious effect is by no means confined to
                    the individual who is the subject of them. It is impossible to preserve young
                    men in all cases from indiscretions of this character. So carefully have these
                    evils been guarded against, however, that no parent can suffer from them, who is
                    faithful to the college, the community, his son, or himself. The Rev.<name key="pn0001194" reg="Mitchell, Elisha" type="person"> ELISHA MITCHELL, D.
                        D.</name>, is Bursar of the Institution. It is his duty to receive all sums
                    of money that young men bring with them, to "disburse the same in
                    paying their board, tuition fees, college dues, and other necessary
                    expenses"—"to keep an account of the money thus
                    received and disbursed and at the close of each session to transmit a copy of
                    such account to the parent or guardian of each Student."</p>
                <p>The Revised Statutes "concerning the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">University</name>," (chap. 116,) make it "unlawful for any
                    merchant, shopkeeper, or other person at <name key="name0000165" reg="Chapel Hill,                         NC" type="place">Chapel Hill</name>, or within two miles thereof, to sell to
                    any Student of the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">University</name>, goods, wares, or merchandise, without
                    the consent of the Faculty, or some member thereof, in writing." Any
                    contract for the sale of such article is "null and void, and no
                    recovery can be had thereon." The parent is consequently absolved from
                    all obligation to pay an account thus created, and it is very clear that a
                    guardian cannot discharge such a claim, without rendering himself liable to the
                    estate of his ward for the amount.</p>
                <p>
                    <hi rend="italics">To ensure the due observance of these regulations, I have to
                        request that you will immediately advise the Bursar whether you are willing
                        that any account shall be opened here in your name, and if so, the amount of
                        indebtedness you are willing to authorise.</hi>
                </p>
                <pb id="unc06-140-p02" n="2"/>
                <p>Each Senior is required to attend Prayers thirteen times, Recitations fourteen
                    times, and Divine Worship once each week. All absences, whether unavoidable or
                    not, are recorded. A very simple calculation, therefore, will enable you to
                    ascertain the precise portion of duties performed and omitted.</p>
                <p>During the half session, which closed on Friday evening last, (a period of ten
                    weeks,) <hi rend="italics">Mr.
                        <name type="person" key="pn0003018" reg="Battle, Richard Henry, Jr." rend="yes"> R. H. Battle</name>
                    </hi> has been absent from Prayers [zero] times, from Recitations [zero] times, and from
                    attendance on Divine Worship [zero] times— [zero] of these absences, [zero] from Prayers,
                    [zero] from Recitation, and [zero] from Divine Worship, were unavoidable.</p>
                <p>With respect to the necessary expenses of a Student, the Faculty concur entirely
                    in the opinion expressed by the <name key="name0000352" reg="Executive Committee,                         Board of Trustees" type="organization">Executive Committee</name>, in the
                    Circular addressed to Parents and Guardians on the 15th of April, 1837, that
                    exclusive of the supplies of clothing ordinarily obtained from home, more than
                    two hundred and fifty dollars a year is not necessary either to the comfort or
                    reputation of any one.</p>
                <closer>
                    <salute rend="center">Yours, very respectfully,</salute>
                    <signed><name key="pn0001638" reg="Swain, David Lowry" type="person">DAVID L.
                        SWAIN</name>, PRESIDENT.</signed>
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