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                <title>
                    <hi rend="bold">Letter from Eleanor Swain Atkins to Cornelia Phillips Spencer,
                        May 12, 1865:</hi> Electronic Edition.</title>
                <author>Atkins, Eleanor Swain</author>
                <funder>Funding from the University Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel
                    Hill supported the electronic publication of this title.</funder>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp>Text transcribed by</resp>
                    <name>Bari Helms</name>
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                    <resp>Images scanned by</resp>
                    <name>Bari Helms</name>
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                <edition>First Edition, <date>2005</date>
                </edition>
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            <extent>ca. 12K</extent>
            <publicationStmt>
                <publisher>The University Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill </publisher>
                <pubPlace>Chapel Hill, North Carolina</pubPlace>
                <date>2005</date>
                <availability>
                    <p>© This work is the property of the University of North Carolina at Chapel
                        Hill. It may be used freely by individuals for research, teaching and
                        personal use as long as this statement of availability is included in the
                        text</p>
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                <biblFull>
                    <titleStmt>
                        <title type="collection">Cornelia Phillips Spencer Papers (#683), Southern
                            Historical Collection, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</title>
                        <title type="document">Letter from Eleanor Swain Atkins to Cornelia Phillips
                            Spencer, May 12, 1865</title>
                        <author>Ellie Swain Atkins</author>
                    </titleStmt>
                    <extent>3 pages, 3 page images</extent>
                    <publicationStmt>
                        <date value="1865-05-12">1865</date>
                        <authority/>
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                        <note type="call number">Call number 683 (Southern Historical Collection,
                            University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)</note>
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                <p>Originals are in the Southern Historical Collection, University of North Carolina
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                <p>Original grammar, punctuation, and spelling have been preserved.</p><p>DocSouth staff created a 600 dpi uncompressed TIFF file for each image. The TIFF images were then saved as JPEG images at 100 dpi for web access.</p>
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                <date>2005-08-01,</date>
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                    <name>Sarah Ficke</name>
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            <div1 type="letter">
                <pb id="unc09-31-p01" n="1"/>
                    <head>Letter from <name key="pn0000056" reg="Atkins, Eleanor &quot;Ellie&quot;                             (née Swain)" type="person">Eleanor Swain Atkins</name> to
                            <name key="pn0001592" reg="Spencer, Cornelia (née Phillips)" type="person">Cornelia Phillips Spencer</name>, May 12, 1865 </head>
                <div2 type="letter">
                    <opener>
                        <dateline>
                            <date>May 12, 1865</date>
                        </dateline>
                        <salute>My dear <name reg="Spencer, Cornelia (née Phillips)" key="pn0001592" type="person">Mrs Spencer</name>,</salute>
                    </opener>
                    <p>I was never more surprised, provoked, &amp; <hi rend="underscore">distressed</hi> in my life, than when I found, by accident, this
                        evening, that <name key="pn0001638" reg="Swain, David Lowry" type="person">Pa</name> had been showing letters (to me) of all things on earth the most
                        sacred. Letters written for my eye alone; &amp; only trusted to my <name key="pn0001638" reg="Swain, David Lowry" type="person">Father</name> as an
                        act of duty; without the least thought that any other than himself should
                        read them. Unlike myself, he seeks rather than avoid the opinion &amp;
                        advice of the world. It was enough to have exposed the <hi rend="underscore">first</hi> letter, but past comprehension, the second. He was guided by
                        what he considered best for me, but very much against <hi rend="underscore">my</hi> wishes I assure you. It takes from the letters their true value
                        to have them reduced to matter of fact, as much as to expose to the world's
                        eye, "the hidden treasures of the heart." The last letter
                        (in fact neither one does him justice) written in haste amid all the trouble
                        of real camp life. As to what "people <hi rend="underscore">say</hi>" <name key="pn0001638" reg="Swain, David Lowry" type="person">Pa's</name> great failing is to care too much, as to
                        myself but one voice can prevent this "affair," &amp;
                        that is one higher than man. I am much obliged for your kind
                        "endorsement," &amp; hope this secret <hi rend="underscore">may be kept.</hi>
                        <q>
                            <lg type="verse">
                        <l>"The world may scorn me if it will</l>
                        <l> I care but little for its scoffing."</l>
                            </lg>
                        </q>
                    No, indeed, I have all I desire in most noble heart &amp; mind entrusted
                        to my keeping. I trust you did not think me so wanting in true refinement
                        that I would have been willing to allow this exhibition? With assurances of
                        high regard</p>
                    <closer>
                        <salute>I am yours most truly,</salute>
                        <signed>
                            <name key="pn0000056" reg="Atkins, Eleanor &quot;Ellie&quot;                                 (née Swain)" type="person">Ellie Swain</name>
                        </signed>
                    </closer>
                </div2>
                <div2 type="poem">
                    <pb id="unc09-31-p02" n="2"/>
                   <lg type="stanza">
                            <l>Let Politicians henceforth cease to vex us</l>
                            <l>With questions of disunion and debate,</l>
                            <l>For the whole country now from <name key="name0000621" reg="Maine" type="place">Maine</name> to <name key="name0001110" reg="Texas" type="place">Texas</name>,</l>
                            <l>Has learned 'tis better far to love than hate.</l>
                        </lg>
                        <lg type="stanza">
                            <l>This boasted age of progress &amp; invention,</l>
                            <l>In this our saddest day of war's alarms,</l>
                            <l>With closest scrutiny &amp; strict attention,</l>
                            <l>Has brought us nothing new, at least <hi rend="underscore">in
                                arms</hi>.</l>
                        </lg>
                        <lg type="stanza">
                            <l>They talk of "Armstrongs,"
                                "Parrotts," of invaders,</l>
                            <l>Of sieges, sallies, &amp; of wide spread ruin,</l>
                            <l>But all their arms, &amp; wide mouthed Peace-persuaders,</l>
                            <l>Cannot make Love, altho' they may make Union.</l>
                        </lg>
                        <lg type="stanza">
                            <l>The best artillery is found to be the oldest,</l>
                            <l>And Peace hath conquests too, by no means narrow,</l>
                            <l> The wisest soldier, &amp; perchance the boldest,</l>
                            <l>Yields to a pair of blue eyes, and a bow &amp; arrow.</l>
                        </lg>
                    <p>Written May 3<hi rend="sup">d</hi> 1865 &amp; inscribed to <name key="pn0000056" reg="Atkins, Eleanor &quot;Ellie&quot; (née                             Swain)" type="person">E.H.S.</name> on occasion of <hi rend="underscore"><name key="pn0000058" reg="Atkins, Smith Dykins" type="person">General
                                A's</name> surrender</hi>.</p>
                </div2>
                <div2 type="letter"><pb id="unc09-31-p03" n="3"/>
                    <p>This note written last night under the <hi rend="underscore">act of
                        provocation</hi> I think better of it this morning &amp; send <hi rend="underscore">his</hi>
                        <hi rend="underscore">Photo</hi> for your inspection &amp; a very poor
                        one it is, the upper part of the face bears some resemblance. An acrostic
                        not good either but his <hi rend="underscore">first</hi>
                        <hi rend="underscore">sentiment</hi> as well as <hi rend="underscore">song</hi>. The second line of the last verse he changed in a note to me the
                        day he left <name key="name0000165" reg="Chapel Hill, NC" type="place">CH</name> ("Which <hi rend="underscore">is</hi> of love I <hi rend="underscore">now</hi> can tell") you see from this it was
                        a gradual affair. <name key="pn0000056" reg="Atkins, Eleanor &quot;Ellie&quot;                             (née Swain)" type="person">Ellie</name> is caught at last in
                        her known net.</p>
                    <p>I had nothing to hide when the <name key="name0001139" reg="Union army" type="organization">Yankees</name> came among us except my <hi rend="underscore">self</hi>, this I had no fear of being stolen, but see
                        the result!</p>
                    <p>I gave this to <name key="pn0001638" reg="Swain, David Lowry" type="person">Pa</name> to read &amp; he wishes me to tell you <hi rend="underscore">this</hi>
                        <hi rend="underscore">fact</hi>: professes to be somewhat "<hi rend="underscore">abused</hi>" but <hi rend="underscore">I</hi> think more <hi rend="underscore">amused</hi>. Cat's snarls are only
                        laughed at &amp; her <hi rend="underscore">scratches</hi> unnoticed
                        provided they only <hi rend="underscore">irritate</hi> paper.</p>
                </div2>
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