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                    <hi rend="bold"> Letter from Cushings B. Hassell to Charles Manly, June 12, 1867
                        :</hi> Electronic Edition.</title>
                <author> Hassell, C. B. </author>

                <funder>Funding from the University Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel
                    Hill supported the electronic publication of this title.</funder>
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                <date>2007</date>
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                        <title type="collection"> University of North Carolina Papers (#40005),
                            University Archives, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill </title>
                        <title type="document"> Letter from Cushings B. Hassell to Charles Manly,
                            June 12, 1867 </title>
                        <author>C. B. Hassell</author>

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            <div1 type="official letter">
                <pb id="unc09-67-p01" n="[1]"/>
                <head> Letter from <name key="pn0003089" reg="Hassell, Cushings Biggs" type="person" rend="yes">Cushings B. Hassell</name> to <name key="pn0001074" reg="Manly, Charles" type="person">Charles Manly</name>, June 12, 1867 </head>
                <opener>
                    <dateline>
                        <name key="name0001236" reg="Williamston, NC" type="place">Williamston N. C.</name>
                        <date>12<hi rend="sup">th</hi> June 1867</date>
                    </dateline>
                    <salute>Hon. <name key="pn0001074" reg="Manly, Charles" type="person">Charles
                            Manly</name>.</salute>
                    <salute>Dear Sir</salute>
                </opener>
                <p>I had the privilege of attending Commencement last week at our <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization" rend="yes">University</name>. I was disappointed in not seeing you there,
                    but understood your health was poor. I was mortified to witness the languishing
                    condition of the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">College</name>, and discover the little interest that is
                    felt in it by the Citizens of our State.</p>
                <p>There were only seven trustees present, including the president of the faculty
                    &amp; Gov. <name key="pn0003255" reg="Worth, Jonathan" type="person" rend="yes">Worth</name>.</p>
                <p>Nothing was done or proposed in regard to the prosperity of the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">Institution</name>, and I could not understand that the cause of its
                    languishing condition had been ascertained either by the <name key="name0000107" reg="Board of Trustees" type="organization" rend="yes">trustees</name> or
                    the Committee appointed by the <name key="name0000763" reg="North Carolina Legislature" type="organization" rend="yes">Legislature</name> to investigate it.</p>
                <p>Patronage is needed, without this the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">institution</name>
                    cannot survive. In order to obtain it is it not necessary to adopt such a course
                    of studies &amp; such grades of scholarship, as is maintained in some other
                    Colleges, that are now drawing off the young men of <name key="name0000745" reg="North Carolina" type="place">North Carolina</name>, to be educated
                    without her borders.? </p>
                <pb id="unc09-67-p02" n="[2]"/>
                <p>I do not know <hi rend="underscore">what</hi> is the matter, but I know that <hi rend="underscore">something</hi> is the matter and I feel deeply humiliated
                    at the thought that our <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">University</name> has
                    only about 100 students, while the <name key="name0001163" reg="University of Virginia" type="organization">University of
                    Virginia</name> is said to have 450 and the <name key="x" reg="x" type="organization" rend="">College</name> at <name key="x" reg="x" type="place" rend="">Lexington</name> about 300. The mortification is
                    increased by the information also imparted that many, very many of these 750
                    boys are from <name key="name0000745" reg="North Carolina" type="place">North
                        Carolina</name>.</p>
                <p>Have we not reached that period in the existence of our noble <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">Institution</name> when we must either go on in accordance with the
                    improvements made in similar institutions or go down? </p>
                <p>An improved system of instruction rigidly enforced by the <name key="name0000107" reg="Board of Trustees" type="organization">Trustees</name>, would no doubt
                    be sanctioned by the Faculty or at least a majority of them and give
                    satisfaction to the public. If it turned out that any member of the Faculty was
                    opposed to the change, he could retire &amp; allow some one else to be
                    appointed in his place who would sanction the new plan.</p>
                <p>Giving diplomas to young men who did not merit them has no doubt damaged our
                        <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">University</name> greatly.</p>
                <pb id="unc09-67-p03" n="[3]"/>
                <p>If it was well known that no young man could graduate there unless he was
                    thoroughly approved by every Professor in <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">College</name>, then
                    he would be spurred on to greater diligence in his studies, and in the end merit
                    the diploma which he received and take it home with him signed by every one of
                    the Professors. For the want of this <hi rend="underscore">merit</hi> in the
                    case, some of the Professors cannot conscientiously sign <hi rend="underscore">all</hi> the diplomas that are presented them and therefore in order to
                    escape the individual responsibility of making an invidious distinction, they
                    refuse to sign <hi rend="underscore">any</hi>. </p>
                <p>Perhaps Gov. <name key="pn0000604" reg="Graham, William Alexander" type="person" rend="yes">Graham</name> may do something for us from the Peabody fund;
                    perhaps the <name key="name0000763" reg="North Carolina Legislature" type="organization">Legislature</name> may give us additional endowments;
                    perhaps Gov. <name key="pn0001702" reg="Vance, Zebulon Baird" type="person" rend="yes">Vance</name> or some able advocate might go through the state and
                    arouse the people to a heartfelt interest in behalf of the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">University</name> if urged. So to do; but I seriously doubt whether either
                    or all these measures will avail us much except there first be made a great
                    change in affairs at the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">University</name>
                    itself</p>
                <pb id="unc09-67-p04" n="[4]"/>
                <p>I am so ignorant as not to know whether this change lies in the power of the
                        <name key="name0000352" reg="Executive Committee, Board of Trustees" type="organization" rend="yes">Executive Committee</name> — a
                    mere quorum of the <name key="name0000107" reg="Board of Trustees" type="organization">board of Trustees</name> at any time convened or the
                    annual meeting of the <name key="name0000107" reg="Board of Trustees" type="organization">Trustees</name>. But if any thing could be done for the
                    recuperation of the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">Institution</name>, the present prospect indicates that
                    it should be done at once. </p>
                <closer>
                    <salute rend="center">I have the honor to remain</salute>
                    <salute rend="right">Yours very Respectfully</salute>
                    <signed>
                        <name key="pn0003089" reg="Hassell, Cushings Biggs" type="person">C B
                            Hassell</name>
                    </signed>
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