<!DOCTYPE TEI.2 SYSTEM "http://docsouth.unc.edu/dtds/teixlite.dtd">
<TEI.2>
    <teiHeader date.created="06-22-2005" id="First_Public_University" type="mss">
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
                <title>
                    <hi rend="bold">Letter from Solomon Pool to Charles C. Pool, January 23,
                    1868:</hi> Electronic Edition.</title>
                <author>Pool, Solomon, 1832-1901</author>
                <funder>Funding from the University Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel
                    Hill supported the electronic publication of this title.</funder>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp>Text transcribed by</resp>
                    <name>Bari Helms</name>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp>Images scanned by</resp>
                    <name>Bari Helms</name>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp>Text encoded by</resp>
                    <name>Sarah Ficke </name>
                </respStmt>
            </titleStmt>
            <editionStmt>
                <edition>First Edition, <date>2005</date>
                </edition>
            </editionStmt>
            <extent>ca. 13K</extent>
            <publicationStmt>
                <publisher>The University Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill </publisher>
                <pubPlace>Chapel Hill, North Carolina</pubPlace>
                <date>2005</date>
                <availability>
                    <p>© This work is the property of the University of North Carolina at Chapel
                        Hill. It may be used freely by individuals for research, teaching and
                        personal use as long as this statement of availability is included in the
                        text</p>
                </availability>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <biblFull>
                    <titleStmt>
                        <title type="collection">University of North Carolina Papers (#40005),
                            University Archives, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill</title>
                        <title type="document">Letter from Solomon Pool to Charles C. Pool, 
                            January 23, 1868 </title>
                        <author>S. Pool</author>
                    </titleStmt>
                    <extent>3 pages, 3 page images</extent>
                    <publicationStmt>
                        <date value="1868-01-23">1868</date>
                        <authority/>
                    </publicationStmt>
                    <notesStmt>
                        <note type="call number">Call number 40005 (University Archives, University of North
                            Carolina at Chapel Hill)</note>
                    </notesStmt>
                </biblFull>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc>
            <projectDesc>
                <p>The electronic edition is a part of the University of North Carolina at Chapel
                    Hill digital library, <hi rend="italics">Documenting the American South</hi>.
                </p>
            </projectDesc>
            <editorialDecl>
                <p>The text has been encoded using the recommendations for Level 5 of the TEI in
                    Libraries Guidelines.</p>
                <p>Originals are in the University Archives, University of North Carolina
                    at Chapel Hill.</p>
                <p>Original grammar, punctuation, and spelling have been preserved.</p><p>DocSouth staff created a 600 dpi uncompressed TIFF file for each image. The TIFF images were then saved as JPEG images at 100 dpi for web access.</p>
                <p>Page images can be viewed and compared in parallel with the text.</p>
                <p>Any hyphens occurring in line breaks have been removed, and the trailing part of
                    a word has been joined to the preceding line.</p>
                <p>All quotation marks, em dashes and ampersand have been transcribed as entity
                    references.</p>
                <p>All double right and left quotation marks are encoded as ".</p>
                <p>All single right and left quotation marks are encoded as '.</p>
                <p>All em dashes are encoded as —.</p>
                <p>Indentation in lines has not been preserved.</p>
            </editorialDecl>
            <classDecl>
                <taxonomy id="unc_history">
                    <bibl>
                        <title/>
                    </bibl>
                </taxonomy>
            </classDecl>
        </encodingDesc>
        <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
                <language id="eng">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
                <keywords scheme="unc_history">
                    <list>
                        <item> Any special keywords assigned for this project </item>
                    </list>
                </keywords>
            </textClass>
        </profileDesc>
        <revisionDesc>
            <change>
                <date>2005-11-11,</date>
                <respStmt>
                    <name>Sarah Ficke</name>
                    <resp/>
                </respStmt>
                <item>finished TEI/XML encoding.</item>
            </change>
        </revisionDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <text id="unc09-76">
        <body>
            <div1 type="official letter">
                <pb id="unc09-76-p01" n="1"/>
                <head>Letter from <name key="pn0001385" reg="Pool, Solomon (b. 1832)" type="person">Solomon Pool</name> to <name key="pn0001381" reg="Pool, Charles C." type="person" rend="yes">Charles C. Pool</name>,  January 23, 1868</head>
                <opener>
                    <dateline><name key="name0000165" reg="Chapel Hill, NC" type="place" rend="yes">Chapel
                            Hill</name>,<date>Jany. 23 of 68.</date></dateline>
                    <salute>Dear<name key="pn0001381" reg="Pool, Charles C." type="person">
                        Charley</name>,</salute>
                </opener>
                <p>I transmit herewith a paper on the subject of Education. It may be deemed
                    presumptuous to have put it in the exact form it is " as an article
                    ready prepared for the new State Constitution. If it is at all likely to be so
                    considered by the committee or any one, please amend by putting it in proper
                    shape for presentation, with the necessary "Be it enacted"
                    &amp;c., &amp; see that it appears before the proper body— I
                    have been expecting some papers &amp; documents from abroad, bearing upon
                    this subject. But they are not received, &amp; I thought better not to delay
                    longer, as I desire my views upon this subject to go before the Convention in
                    proper time.</p>
                <p>It has been my purpose, as you will observe to link &amp; blend the interests
                    of the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">University</name> &amp; of Common Schools. Both are
                    of great importance to the State, but a jealousy has for years existed between
                    them that ought to be broken up. The aristocratic family influence that has
                    controlled the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">University</name> ought to be crushed, &amp; the
                    institution should be popularized. It should be thoroughly <hi rend="underscore">legalized</hi>. Better than have the State University a nursery of treason,
                    to foster &amp; perpetuate the feeling of disloyalty, that its doors be
                    closed forever. But this would be an affliction to the state &amp; wholly
                    unnecessary. Let the present <name key="name0000107" reg="Board of Trustees" type="organization">Board of Trustees</name> be superseded by a loyal <name key="name0000749" reg="North Carolina Board of Education" type="organization">Board of Education</name> as provided in Section 10 of<pb id="unc09-76-p02" n="2"/>the enclosed article, &amp; the evil will be
                    amended, &amp; the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">University</name> be a blessing instead of a curse.</p>
                <p>I have provided for the appointment of the State Supt. of Education by the Gov.
                    of the State, subject to the confirmation of the <name key="name0000775" reg="North                         Carolina Senate" type="organization" rend="yes">Senate</name>. I am attached to this
                    after much consideration. The constitution of <name key="name0000631" reg="Maryland" type="place">Maryland</name> adopted in 1864 contains the
                    following upon this subject:</p>
                <p>"The Gov. shall within thirty days after the ratification by the people
                    of this constitution, appoint, subject to the confirmation of the Senate at its
                    first session thereafter, a state Supt. of public instruction, who shall hold
                    his office for five years &amp; until his successor shall have been
                    appointed &amp; shall have been qualified. He shall receive an annual salary
                    of $2500 &amp; such additional sum for travel &amp;
                    incidental expenses as the Gen. Assembly may by law provide" &amp;c.</p>
                <p>The constitution of <name key="name0000607" reg="Louisiana" type="place">Louisiana</name>, adopted in 1864, gives a salary of $4000 per annum
                    to Supt. of public education, &amp; makes his term of office four years.</p>
                <p>The first constitution of the State of <name key="name0000651" reg="Michigan" type="place">Michigan</name> provided that the "Gov. shall
                    nominate, &amp; by &amp; with the advice of the Legislature in joint
                    vote, appoint a Supt. of public instruction "&amp;c.</p>
                <p>The constitution of <name key="name0001110" reg="Texas" type="place">Texas</name>
                    adopted in 1845, has this provision, "The Gov. by &amp; with the
                    advice &amp; consent of two thirds of the Senate shall appoint an officer to
                    be styled the Supt. of public instruction. His term of office shall be four
                    years, &amp; his annual<pb id="unc09-76-p03" n="3"/> salary shall not be
                    less than $2000 " &amp;c.</p>
                <p>I think the term of office in this state should be <hi rend="underscore">five</hi> years. I think it best he should be styled Supt. of <hi rend="underscore">Education</hi> if he is to be an officer of the <name key="name0001146" reg="University of North Carolina" type="organization">University</name> as well as Supt. of Com. Schools. </p>
                <p>As it is growing late, I cannot now enter fully into a discussion of the various
                    sections. I trust they may commend themselves to yourself, the Com. on
                    Education, &amp; the Convention. I am personally acquainted with but one or
                    two members of the Com. on Education. Mr. <name key="pn0003186" reg="Read, John" type="person" rend="yes">Read</name> is a personal friend
                    of mine.</p>
                <p>All well &amp; join me in love to you.</p>
                <p>Write to me.</p>
                <closer>
                    <salute rend="right">Truly &amp;c,</salute>
                    <signed>
                        <name key="pn0001385" reg="Pool, Solomon (b. 1832)" type="person">S. Pool</name>
                    </signed>
                </closer>
            </div1>
        </body>
    </text>
</TEI.2>