Mullins, William Sidney, 1824-1878
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University of No. Ca.
Sept. 23, 1840
Dear Pat
In commencing to write to you I feel like the Irishman who put to sea in his
canoe without chart or compass, and when asked where he was going and how he
would steer, replied "
God knows for by
Jasus, I don't" If I had time I could write to you a letter at
least as long as a President's Message and even then it would only be a preface,
but I have it not and it is useless to bewail the want of it. The Fresh-Treat
deserves a passing notice but I must leave that to "the coming
Christmas time" when we shall meet and in personal conversation recount
the striking incidents of our respective courses. Besides you can have a full
and accurate account by consulting
James
McNeill, with whose farther attendance on College duties, their
Honours, the Faculty have been graciously pleased to dispense, in consideration
of his preferring a friendly game of "High, Low, Jack" on
Sunday night to hearing the word of
God expound[ed] with sundry other exercises
too numerous to mention. The fact is,
College is in a state of open
Rebellion at this moment and the Faculty know it. To enable you to understand
the present state of affairs I will give you a brief sketch of College History
for this Session. The discipline in the
University has been for some time
very slack and the lenient system of government has been fully tested. The
result has been precisely that which everyone of common sense foretold. All
strictness of morality has vanished, while at the same time
College is much more moral. This may seem a paradox
but it is literally true. In small things, such as talking in recitation,
drinking occasionally, and playing cards once and a while, we are more open but
careless for detection. But in all that relates to riot, habitual intoxication,
and gambling we are completely reformed. The Faculty however were not satisfied
and on the first day of the Session announced that the cords of discipline were
to be tightened. We took fire at this and determined to loosen them and played a
high trump in the commencement of the game. This was the
Ugly Club of which you may have
heard. It occurred on the first Saturday night of the Session and when the
Faculty attempted to suppress it, they were pelted with rocks and compelled to
retire, whereupon
Prof.
Mitchell
procured a
sword cane and sallied
forth but was again driven back. They came very near sending off ten men about
that but were afraid. They now returned our lead and this was a new law of
Internal Police. This made matters worse and it was soon evident that there was
to be an insurrection in College.
Gov. Swain
was continually making
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boasts of what he would do and sure enough, he was telling the
truth. His promised restrictions were attempted. The Soph Class rebelled against
a law and two were sent off. The whole class signed a paper and sent it in to
the Faculty stating that they intended to pursue the same course. This was done
at two oclock. The Faculty replied that they would all be dismissed if the paper
was not withdrawn by four oclock. That time came and they were summoned before
the Faculty and asked their intention. They undauntedly persevered: threats,
persuasions, and prayers were all resorted to, and were all vain. They then
extended the time to seven oclock and told the class positively if the notice
was not withdrawn by that time, they would immediately be dismissed. At that
time the same scene was acted but they were positive and the Faculty again
backed out. But the
Governor
read a paper stating if they had not submitted by Twelve
oclock next day, they would be no longer members of the Institution. At that
time the class and the Faculty assembled. They were asked their determination
and they replied that they could not recede. Whereupon the Faculty made
the demanded amendment and thus were conquered by
the students. This of course created an intense excitement and during these two
days none studied any. It was rumoured that the same law was to be extended to
our class and a paper was drawn up and signed (or promised to be) by 34 out of
thirty eight stating that we would not submit to the law and therefore demanded
an "Honourable Dismission." The Faculty heard of it and
declined extending the Law to our class. But they were not yet taught by
experience and were even still more determined than before to make experiments
in government. They continually practiced those petty tyrannies, which
instructors always may exercise and which never fail to exasperate the student
to the highest degree. As a requital for these the Fresh Treat was wrought on
but we
now seem to have gone too far with it. The
Executive Committee have taken the affair into
their hands and a public summons to all the
Trustees of the
University has
been issued. They assemble on Friday and much anxiety is felt by some with
regard to their deliberations. They threaten to send off Forty and if this is
the case, you will see me next Monday morning enter your store-door, grinning as
usual, and hear me, after a few jokes, propose a Debating Frolic in
commemoration of my safe deliverance from thralldom to the unprincipled
scoundrels who preside over the destinies of this venerable institution. (long
sentence, eh [unrecovered]ing?).
But adieu to this stuff and let me now come to some more interesting subject. You
told me in you letter that you had argued the Question, "Is a child
possessed of Soul before it is born." Returning from the Post-Office
the morning I received your letter, I read that passage to the friend who
accompanied me. We forthwith fell into an argument, he in the Neg. and I in the
Aff. and we argued it a week. I have read more articles in the Encyclopedia
about Begetting, Conception, and Bringing forth, than I ever would have thought
myself able to wade through. The result is however that I am confirmed in my
position. Pray what side did you take on the subject. I am the busiest man you
have ever seen. You know the course affairs took in our
Fayetteville Society, we had
parties and rivalries, et cetera. The same thing is being enacted in College and
all my actions are regulated by Party Spirit. So far I am successful and if the
Executive Committee mind their business
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I shall trust to Fortune for the future. God!
Winston, you should be here. It
is the finest field to study Human Nature that I have ever witnessed. Every
shade of character is exhibited and in noticing differences and examining the
force of different motives on different men I am deeply absorbed. I often enough
laugh at the interest which a fellow student supposes I am taking in his plans,
when it is all a bait to lure him to my own trap. Such is the whole drama of
life with this difference, that there, the plot embraces more incidents. I know
not why it is, but though I am pursueing this course willingly, I often regret
it. A cloud of gloom often comes over the high-strained gaiety of my spirits and
I sicken at the contemplation of the scenes around me.
"This world is all a fluting show
"For Man's Illusion given"
is a remark which I often make, when I have obtained a victory for which I
have during weeks made every exertion. Happiness, nor aught that approximates in
nature to that coveted boon, hath ever visited our earth, and the most that we
can do is to protract that fatal hour when apathy succedes to excitement and
calm misery to buoyant hope.
Byron in that immortal legacy, which he
bequeathed to the world in the publication of Childe Harold, has sung
"Tis an old Lesson: Time approves it true
And those who know it best, deplore it most
When all is won [that all desire] to woo
The paltry prize [is hardly worth] the cost
Youth wasted, minds degraded, honour lost"
and the stern accents of Historic Truth confirm the Lesson. Yes! All that we
admire, all for which we strive with a fury of passion worthy of embodied
madness, and with an energy of purpose characteristic of Go[unrecovered] is
worthless, — valueless — contemptible. But with this firmly impressed on my mind,
I could not if I would, and
would not if I could,
separate myself from the foolish ties with which I am enclosed. In the hour of
strife, when the keen excitement of intellectual contests spurs me, I discard
Philosophy and join in the swelling combat with all the ardour of Enthusiasm.
And there it is that I am happy. In the very moment when I am in a minority and
yet feel an intense desire to gain the contested point, I find my supreme
pleasure. And when the excitement cools off, when success has left me nothing to
wish, then the Demon of Misery enters my soul and until I am again borne away by
the return of the tide, anguish unmitigated is my state. In fact, I cannot live
except in a high state of Excitement. I have it now. Rivalries have me absorbed
in their potent sphere and every hour produces an event, the subject of
necessary cautious reflection. Thus much on this subject.
I shall never renew it. I do not like the query you propose. I take
the same side with yourself. How do you like this one. "Should
Patriotism be considered superior to obedience to Parents." I will take
the Affirmative.
Let me give you a piece of Advice. Just as soon as you get this letter go to
Hale's Bookstore and buy "Stanley. A Novel by a man of the world. It is
the next greatest book to Helvetius that I have ever read. If you do not buy it,
get it for your Library. It is a splendid thing. Read it at all events. There is
more knowledge treasured up in it than
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in any work
of its size I have ever yet seen. Give my respects to
Crow and
Banks and tell the latter that if I am not home on Monday, I intend to
write him a large manuscript "volume," containing much
valuable matter with a vast heap of perfect nonsense. Don't show this to any
earthly soul except them two. For God's sake be particular about it. Give my
respects to
Dr. King,
James and
Chas. Baker,
Walker
Pearce and
Lisse Smith and
yourself receive the assurances of esteem from your youthful and silly but
sincere friend,